Rep. Elizabeth Burrows

Maddy summaryThis bill creates the Climate Superfund Cost Recovery Program, which would require fossil fuel companies that operated in Vermont between 2000 and 2019 to pay for their share of climate change costs. The program targets entities involved in extracting coal, oil, or natural gas, charging them based on how much greenhouse gas their products contributed to global emissions. Money collected from these payments would go into a dedicated fund to finance climate resilience projects like flood protections, upgraded infrastructure, and health programs addressing climate-related health risks. The law defines specific types of infrastructure projects eligible for funding and establishes rules for determining which companies must pay and how much they owe.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires manufacturers of heating and cooling systems sold in Vermont to allow warranties to be transferred to subsequent owners without restrictions. It also mandates that warranty terms must apply equally to both residential and commercial customers. The law aims to protect consumers by preventing manufacturers from limiting warranty transfers or treating different types of users differently. These changes would take effect on July 1, 2024, and apply to all heating and cooling systems sold or used in the state.

Maddy summaryThis bill proposes a new 11 percent excise tax on the retail sale of firearms, firearm precursor parts, and ammunition in Vermont, which would be paid by sellers at the time of each transaction. The tax applies to both licensed firearm dealers and ammunition vendors, with licensed dealers required to collect the tax during background checks and remit it quarterly to the state. All revenue generated from this tax would be deposited into the Domestic and Sexual Violence Special Fund, which supports grants for domestic and sexual violence prevention services. The legislation excludes transfers exempt from background checks, such as those to law enforcement agencies or immediate family members, and would take effect on July 1, 2025.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a new appointment system for Vermont's State Board of Education, which consists of ten members representing educators, parents, and students. Under the proposed changes, the Governor would appoint four members including two secondary students, the Senate Committee on Committees would appoint three members, and the Speaker of the House would appoint three members. The bill also sets six-year terms for non-student members with no eligibility for successive terms, requires biennial appointments in February, and includes provisions for filling vacancies and selecting a board chair. A transition period outlined in the bill ensures current board members can finish their terms while new appointments follow the new distribution rules starting July 1, 2024.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires approved independent schools in Vermont to annually confirm compliance with the state's Public Accommodations Act, which prohibits discrimination. Schools must submit two specific items to the State Board of Education each year: proof that their nondiscrimination statement is posted online and included in application materials, and a signed assurance from the school head that the school follows the law in all admissions and operations. The requirement applies to all approved independent schools regardless of whether they hold external accreditation. The new reporting obligation takes effect on July 1, 2024.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends Vermont's Act 250 land use regulations to increase transparency and improve the permit review process. It requires the Natural Resources Board to publish past court decisions, application documents, and guidance materials online, and to establish clearer rules for how permits are evaluated and denied. The legislation also sets specific time limits for processing applications, creates a formal reconsideration process for denied permits, and mandates annual reports on board performance and enforcement actions. Additionally, it clarifies definitions of project changes and allows certain energy efficiency improvements to be excluded from triggering new permit requirements.

Maddy summaryThis bill allocates $200,000 from the state's General Fund to reimburse the Burlington Fire Department for emergency medical services provided to individuals experiencing drug overdoses. The money is distributed through the Department of Health as a grant to the City of Burlington, with the requirement that these funds supplement rather than replace existing city funding for the fire department. The legislation takes effect on July 1, 2024, and is intended to help cover the costs associated with responding to overdose incidents in Burlington.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires health insurance plans in Vermont, including Medicaid, to provide comprehensive coverage for obesity treatment. It directly affects individuals with obesity and the insurance companies that serve them. The law mandates coverage for FDA-approved anti-obesity medications, lifestyle interventions like nutrition counseling and exercise planning, bariatric surgery, and ensures equal cost-sharing for obesity care compared to other medical conditions. Coverage decisions must be based on medical necessity rather than solely on body mass index calculations, and prior authorization processes should not create unnecessary barriers to care. The changes will take effect for plans issued on or after January 1, 2025.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a comprehensive flood recovery and preparedness framework for Vermont municipalities and businesses affected by the 2023 severe storms. It provides financial relief through tax abatement reimbursements for municipalities that lost State education property tax revenue, grants to offset municipal lost revenues, and a new Flood Recovery Assistance Program offering up to $40 million for business losses including physical damage, lost revenue, and employee wages. The legislation also creates a working group to improve emergency management coordination between state agencies and municipalities, while allowing reconsideration of property tax abatement decisions made during the disaster period.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires postsecondary schools in Vermont to designate a Student Liaison Officer to assist students experiencing homelessness and those exiting the foster care system with navigating financial aid and available services. The legislation mandates that these institutions create policies to give priority access to class enrollment and on-campus housing for these student populations, while also allowing waivers for registration and laboratory fees. Schools must ensure homeless students can access housing during school breaks and that enrollment policies account for barriers like work obligations and transportation challenges. The law takes effect on July 1, 2024, and applies to all postsecondary institutions operating within Vermont.