Rep. Penny Demar

Maddy summaryThis House resolution honors Vermont television journalist Stewart Ledbetter for his 40 years of news reporting. The bill formally recognizes his career achievements, including his work as a news director, political campaign moderator, and recipient of multiple broadcast awards. It directs the House Clerk to send a copy of the resolution to Ledbetter and WPTZ, the television station where he worked.

Maddy summaryThis bill aims to improve services and rights for adults with intellectual disabilities in Vermont by establishing stronger oversight and support mechanisms. It requires a professional review committee to approve any restrictions on personal rights or privacy, mandates the submission of a final Olmstead Plan by January 2025, and provides financial assistance to parents or guardians when alternative care options are unavailable. The legislation also enhances transparency in Human Services Board proceedings by allowing participants to submit supporting documentation and introducing a complaint procedure for individuals under guardianship. Additionally, it clarifies guardianship laws to ensure guardians can negotiate contracts that protect the individual's rights under the Americans with Disabilities Act and other applicable state laws.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires livestock owners in Vermont to keep their animals enclosed within a properly maintained fence made of specific materials such as posts and rails, wire, or electrified wire. It directly affects owners of livestock who currently allow animals to roam freely, mandating that they secure their animals to prevent them from running at large. The legislation establishes criminal penalties of up to $500 per animal for a first violation and up to $1,500 per animal for subsequent violations, enforced by law enforcement officers or the Agency of Agriculture, Food and Markets. Additionally, it holds livestock owners financially liable for any damages caused by their animals when they escape or run at large.

Maddy summaryThis bill would allow prosecutors to charge individuals with murder or manslaughter if their actions result in the death of a fetus, and it would also permit charges for drunk driving or grossly negligent driving that cause fetal death. The law explicitly excludes abortions and medical procedures performed according to standard practice, as well as actions taken by a pregnant person against their own fetus. It clarifies that these provisions do not change the legal status or rights of a fetus under Vermont law. The bill would take effect immediately upon passage.

Maddy summaryThis Vermont bill aims to simplify bail and pretrial release procedures by narrowing the focus to ensuring defendants appear in court rather than considering other factors. It eliminates the requirement to set bail for most misdemeanor cases at initial appearances and limits bail for expungible misdemeanors to a maximum of $200. The legislation allows judges to impose release conditions such as supervision, travel restrictions, or treatment programs when necessary to mitigate flight risk or protect the public. Defendants charged with nonviolent offenses may be released on personal recognizance or unsecured bonds unless a judge determines stricter conditions are needed. The bill also clarifies that financial ability to post bail should be considered when setting conditions but does not mandate cash bail as the primary release method.

Maddy summaryThis bill expands how courts handle bail and conditions of release for defendants in Vermont, particularly those who commit new offenses while out on pretrial release. It removes the $200 maximum bail limit for repeat offenders and allows judges to consider past compliance with court orders when setting release conditions. The legislation also creates a faster hearing process for violations of release conditions, bars repeat offenders from diversion programs, and requires annual reporting on restorative justice referrals.

Maddy summaryThis bill would eliminate registration fees for personal vehicles owned by volunteer firefighters that are authorized for emergency use. It applies to individual volunteer firefighters who have written permission to use their vehicles for fire or rescue activities and have permits for emergency lights and sirens. The legislation amends Vermont state law to set the registration fee at $0 for these specific vehicles, while maintaining a $15 fee for vehicles owned by volunteer fire departments themselves. The changes would take effect on July 1, 2024, and directly benefit volunteer firefighters in Vermont who currently pay standard registration costs for their emergency response vehicles.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates an exemption to Vermont's 72-hour waiting period for firearm transfers, allowing individuals who already own a gun to transfer one without waiting if they provide proof of ownership. The law establishes a new program where the Department of Public Safety can issue proof of firearms ownership cards to current gun owners, which would serve as valid documentation for this transfer exemption. To qualify for the card, applicants must submit a form under penalty of perjury confirming they own a firearm, and the department will deny applications from people prohibited from owning guns or subject to certain protective orders. The state would charge a $25 fee for each card issued, and the card must include the owner's identifying information and photograph.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires Vermont school districts to include military-related postsecondary opportunities in career development and personalized learning plans for students in grades 7 through 12. It also mandates that the Vermont Student Assistance Corporation provide information about military-related postsecondary options and financial aid in all planning resources it produces. The changes aim to ensure students are aware of military education pathways as part of their broader career and postsecondary planning. The bill takes effect on July 1, 2024.

Maddy summaryThis bill proposes to create a single, unified process for sealing criminal history records in Vermont, simplifying the current system where different procedures apply to expungement and sealing. It would allow certain individuals with qualifying criminal convictions to have their records sealed from general public access while still permitting specific entities like law enforcement and employers to view them for legitimate purposes. The legislation removes the requirement for people requesting criminal records to provide the date of birth of the individual they are seeking and eliminates a disclaimer that currently warns requestors that name-only searches may return multiple people. By consolidating these procedures and adjusting how records are handled, the bill aims to streamline access to criminal history information while maintaining protections for individuals with certain types of convictions.