Rep. Phil Pouech

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a formal licensing system for freestanding birth centers in Vermont, requiring operators to obtain a license from the Department of Health before opening or running such facilities. The legislation mandates that health insurance plans and Medicaid cover prenatal, maternity, postpartum, and newborn services at birth centers, while exempting these facilities from certificate of need reviews. To obtain a license, birth centers must meet minimum standards for health, safety, sanitation, and patient complaint processes, with renewal simplified for centers already accredited by national organizations. The Department of Health will conduct inspections, post violation reports online, and maintain confidential records while adopting rules to align with national birth center standards.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes the Public Utility Commission's authority to regulate thermal energy networks, which distribute heat from noncombustible sources like geothermal systems to buildings for heating and cooling. It requires the Commission to create rules for permitting these networks and mandates a public good certificate before any company can build such infrastructure, ensuring projects align with regional and municipal planning. The legislation also prohibits expanding natural gas service into new areas and directs the Commission to develop a tiered discount system for low-income energy assistance. Additionally, it sets up a collaborative group to design an electricity affordability program focused on helping low-income residential customers pay their utility bills.