Rep. Mari Cordes

Maddy summaryThis bill increases transparency around prescription drug costs in Vermont. It prohibits pharmacy benefit managers from requiring patients to pay more than the drug's average cost plus a standard dispensing fee (based on Vermont Medicaid rates). Pharmacies must post notices informing patients about available price options, including cash prices. Hospitals must report annual details about their participation in the federal 340B drug discount program to the Green Mountain Care Board, and health insurers must send patients annual reports showing actual drug spending on their behalf. These requirements directly affect patients, pharmacies, insurers, and healthcare providers.

Maddy summaryThis bill limits tuition rates charged by Vermont public schools that receive students from other districts, requiring them to set rates at the average tuition of similar union schools. It prohibits these schools from charging additional fees for special education, facility reservations, or other unaccounted costs. The bill also removes tuition paid by nonoperating school districts from their education spending calculations when determining excess spending under state law. These changes directly affect receiving school districts, sending districts, and nonoperating districts with students.

Maddy summaryJRH 2 is a Vermont legislative resolution urging President Trump to avoid imposing tariffs on goods and services imported from Canada. It directly affects Vermonters by highlighting the state's deep economic ties with Canada, including $2.6 billion in annual imports, 17,000 jobs supported by Canadian investments, and critical energy imports (100% of Vermont Gas Systems' supply). The resolution formally requests the President refrain from tariffs, citing risks to Vermont's economy and longstanding cross-border trade relationships, and directs the Secretary of State to send it to the President, Governor Scott, and Canadian officials.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires online businesses likely to be accessed by children to avoid using design features that are harmful or overly invasive of children's privacy. It defines "covered businesses" as those with online services reasonably likely to be used by minors and mandates that these businesses set privacy settings to the most protective default for children. Key provisions prohibit design features causing compulsive use (like endless scrolling) and require businesses to handle children's personal data with heightened safeguards. The law applies to Vermont-based businesses offering online products or services to minors, aiming to protect children's privacy through proactive design standards.

Maddy summaryH.208 creates Vermont's first comprehensive data privacy law, giving residents specific rights over their personal data. It requires businesses to obtain clear, affirmative consent for data collection (prohibiting "dark patterns" like deceptive pop-ups), bans the sale of biometric data and sensitive health information (including gender-affirming and reproductive health data), and restricts online tracking. The law directly affects Vermont residents and any business collecting their data, including data brokers and companies using contextual advertising. Key provisions include mandatory opt-in consent for data processing, requirements for transparent privacy notices, and new protections against automated decisions affecting housing, employment, or healthcare access.

Maddy summaryH 180 creates a structured process for Vermont school districts to close elementary schools, directly affecting districts, students, parents, and communities. It requires districts to publish a detailed closure report at least 9 months before a decision, demonstrating how the closure would impact student outcomes (especially for at-risk and marginalized students), comparing financial savings to alternatives like staff consolidation or regional collaboration, and evaluating transportation feasibility. The report must include specific data on educational effects, credible financial analysis, and a plan for student placement and building use. This ensures communities have meaningful input and decisions are based on evidence, not just cost savings. The bill is currently under review by the Education Committee.

Maddy summaryH 177 proposes replacing Vermont’s education property tax with a new education income tax starting in fiscal year 2027. It would tax all Vermont residents’ income (both homeowners and renters) using progressive rates based on income brackets, with rates adjusted per school district according to local education spending. The bill eliminates the homestead property tax benefit for homeowners while continuing the renter credit and updating property tax credits to provide broader relief for taxpayers by 2026. This directly affects all Vermont residents through their state income tax filings, shifting the funding mechanism for public education from property-based to income-based.

Maddy summaryThis House Concurrent Resolution (HCR 12) is a non-binding ceremonial resolution expressing legislative congratulations to the University of Vermont (UVM) men's soccer team for winning their first NCAA Division I men's soccer championship (College Cup) in 2024. It formally recognizes the team's achievement, including their "Cardiac Cats" nickname and championship victory over Marshall University. The resolution directs the Secretary of State to send a copy to UVM Athletics but does not create any new policy, funding, or legal obligations. It is purely symbolic recognition of the team's athletic accomplishment.

Maddy summaryH 169 amends Vermont's anti-discrimination laws to prohibit landlords from requesting Social Security numbers on residential rental applications and requires them to accept all government-issued identification. It also adds "citizenship and immigration status" to the list of protected characteristics in housing and public accommodations, expanding existing protections against discrimination. The bill directly affects landlords, renters, and businesses serving the public by banning specific discriminatory practices in housing applications and services. Key provisions include banning SSN requests for rentals (§ 4456a) and updating definitions to include immigration status in housing (§ 4501, § 4503) and public accommodations (§ 4502). These changes aim to reduce barriers for renters, particularly immigrants and non-citizens, while clarifying prohibited discrimination.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs) from owning or operating pharmacies within Vermont. It directly affects PBMs and pharmacies by preventing PBMs from having financial or operational control over pharmacy locations. The key provision would amend Vermont law to ban such ownership or operation arrangements, aiming to separate pharmacy management from benefit management. This change applies specifically to pharmacies licensed in Vermont and would take effect if the bill is enacted. The bill was referred to the Health Care Committee for review in February 2025.