Sen. John Cornyn

Maddy summarySRES 394 designates September 2025 as "National Literacy Month" through a Senate resolution. It calls on federal, state, local, schools, libraries, nonprofits, businesses, and the public to observe the month with literacy-focused programs. The resolution does not create new laws, funding, or policy requirements. It references statistics on literacy challenges (e.g., adult illiteracy costs) but serves solely as a symbolic recognition of literacy's importance.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits federal agencies from enforcing any restrictions on firearm magazines based on their capacity (e.g., magazine size). It also invalidates state or local laws that limit or ban magazines by capacity, such as bans on magazines holding more than 10 rounds. The bill defines "capacity" as the number of rounds a magazine can hold and "firearm magazine" as a device storing ammunition for a firearm. These changes apply 30 days after the bill's enactment, removing federal and state-level capacity-based magazine restrictions.

Maddy summaryThis bill repeals two previous D.C. criminal justice reforms: the Incarceration Reduction Amendment and the Second Look Amendment Acts. It creates a new program starting in 2026 where the Office of Victim Services issues annual grants of up to $200,000 per organization to support services for survivors of violent crimes, including advocacy, mental health care, and job assistance. The law directly affects D.C. organizations providing victim services and changes the District’s approach to criminal justice by reversing prior parole and sentencing policies while establishing new victim support funding. The key change is replacing prior sentencing reforms with this new grant program for crime survivors.

Maddy summaryThis bill, S 2770 (Share the Savings with Seniors Act), changes Medicare Part D drug coverage for seniors taking specific chronic medications. It requires that for covered chronic care drugs (like blood glucose regulators, anticoagulants, and certain inhalers), beneficiaries pay no more than the drug’s actual negotiated price (net price) for costs below the deductible, and coinsurance above the deductible must be based on that net price. The rules apply to plan years starting January 1, 2027, directly affecting Medicare Part D enrollees using drugs in the defined categories. The bill clarifies that cost-sharing for these drugs cannot exceed the negotiated price, aiming to reduce out-of-pocket costs for seniors on long-term medications.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Act of 1998 to strengthen federal efforts addressing harmful algal blooms (HABs) and hypoxia across marine, estuarine, and freshwater systems. It establishes a new Task Force required to develop a comprehensive Action Strategy every five years, examining causes, ecological impacts, and economic consequences of HABs in diverse environments including the Great Lakes, coastal waters, and freshwater systems. The bill authorizes $19.5 million annually for NOAA and $8 million annually for the EPA (fiscal years 2026-2030) to implement these provisions, creates a national monitoring network for HABs, and establishes an incubator program to develop innovative prevention strategies. It mandates consultation with states, tribes, local governments, and affected industries like fisheries and agriculture to address HABs impacts on public health, ecosystems, and communities.

Maddy summaryThe RESULTS Act (S 2761) changes how Medicare sets payment rates for clinical diagnostic laboratory tests by requiring the collection of final payment data from private payors through a qualifying comprehensive claims database. For widely available non-ADLT tests (non-Advanced Diagnostic Laboratory Tests), this new system will apply to data collection periods beginning January 1, 2027, with reporting for these periods starting January 1, 2028. If data isn't available for a test, the bill establishes a default payment rate equal to the previous year's rate adjusted for inflation. This affects Medicare, clinical laboratories, and private payors by creating more accurate, market-based payment rates that better reflect final payments made by private insurers.

Maddy summarySRES 379 amends Senate rules to allow the Majority Leader to move for the group consideration (en bloc) of up to 10 nominations from the same committee. It applies to most executive appointments (like agency officials or lower-level positions) but excludes Cabinet-level roles (level I Executive Schedule), federal judges, and Supreme Court justices. The bill changes the process so that these grouped nominations would be handled under the same procedural rules as a single nomination. This streamlines the confirmation process for routine appointments without altering the substance of nominations themselves.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits the District of Columbia from implementing policies that prevent cash bail for defendants posing a clear threat to public safety. It specifically requires cash bail as a condition for pretrial release for defendants charged with offenses like violent crimes (e.g., assault, sexual abuse, robbery), repeat offenders, or those who failed to appear in court. The bill also bans automatic pretrial detention for all defendants charged with violent offenses such as murder, rape, or burglary. These provisions directly affect individuals in DC criminal cases who would otherwise face cashless release or automatic detention. The law aims to ensure public safety by mandating cash bail for specific high-risk cases while preventing blanket detention policies.

Maddy summaryThe Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2025 would prevent government shutdowns by automatically continuing funding for federal programs at previous year's levels if Congress fails to pass regular appropriations bills. If a lapse in appropriations occurs, the bill would provide automatic funding for 14 days, extendable for additional 14-day periods until a new appropriations bill is enacted, with funds charged to the appropriate account once legislation is passed. The bill also restricts official travel for certain government employees and congressional staff during a lapse, with limited exceptions for returning to Washington, D.C. or responding to national security events. It establishes procedures requiring Congress to prioritize appropriations legislation during a funding gap and would take effect on September 30, 2025.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits federal grants for states or local governments that maintain policies limiting cash bail for individuals charged with specific violent or disorderly crimes. It defines "covered offenses" as violent acts (murder, rape, robbery) or crimes promoting public disorder (looting, rioting, fleeing police). Starting October 1 after enactment, the Attorney General cannot award or renew such grants to jurisdictions with bail policies that substantially limit cash bail for these offenses. The bill directly affects state and local governments whose bail laws for these crimes conflict with the federal grant eligibility rules.