Maddy summaryThe HUSTLE Act creates tax-advantaged investment accounts for student athletes to save income from name, image, and likeness (NIL) deals. Eligible student athletes at participating colleges can contribute NIL earnings (like endorsements and social media content) to these accounts, which are tax-exempt for the athlete. Distributions before graduation are taxed as ordinary income, but distributions after graduation or transfer qualify for lower long-term capital gains tax rates. The accounts have annual contribution limits based on the gift tax exclusion and require management by banks or approved entities. The bill also includes new rules for sports agents, such as a 5% fee cap on endorsement contracts and registration requirements.
Sponsored bills
Maddy summaryThe Back the Blue Act of 2025 creates new federal criminal offenses for killing or assaulting law enforcement officers, judges, and certain public safety personnel (including firefighters and first responders) while they are on duty or because of their official status. It increases penalties for these crimes, including minimum 10-year prison terms for killing officers and longer sentences for assaults causing serious injury, with the death penalty possible for killings. The bill also adds a "flight to avoid prosecution" provision for those fleeing to evade charges for killing officers, expands law enforcement officers' rights to carry firearms in certain circumstances, and limits federal habeas corpus relief for individuals convicted of killing law enforcement officers. This legislation directly affects law enforcement officers, judges, and public safety personnel, as well as individuals who commit violence against them.
Maddy summaryThis bill increases the tax exclusion for capital gains when selling a primary residence. It doubles the exclusion amount from $250,000 (for single filers) to $500,000 and from $500,000 (for married couples) to $1,000,000. The bill also adds an inflation adjustment for amounts after 2025, tying future increases to the cost-of-living adjustment. It directly affects homeowners who sell their primary residence and would otherwise owe tax on profits exceeding the previous limits. The changes apply to sales after the bill's enactment date.
Maddy summaryThis bill amends U.S. immigration law to expand the definition of "aliens engaged in terrorist activity" under the Immigration and Nationality Act. It adds specific groups - Hamas, Palestine Islamic Jihad, Hezbollah, Al-Qaeda, and ISIS - to the list of entities whose members or supporters would be barred from entering the U.S. The change replaces a prior reference to the Palestine Liberation Organization's spokesperson with a broader inclusion of these designated groups and their affiliates. Individuals who are members of these groups, act as their spokespersons, or endorse their terrorist activities would now be subject to immigration inadmissibility. This directly affects foreign nationals associated with these organizations seeking U.S. visas or entry.
Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits Medicare-approved medical residency programs from requiring residents to undergo abortion-related training without their voluntary opt-in. It specifically bans programs from mandating such training or discriminating against residents who choose not to participate in abortion care (including counseling or referrals). The law applies directly to medical residents in Medicare-funded postgraduate training programs. Key provisions ensure residents can opt out without penalty and prevent programs from penalizing those who decline abortion-related instruction.
Maddy summaryThis bill exempts certain financial awards received by human trafficking survivors from federal income taxation. It directly affects survivors who receive restitution ordered in criminal cases under 18 U.S.C. § 1593 or civil damages awarded in lawsuits under 18 U.S.C. § 1595. The key provision adds a new tax exclusion (Internal Revenue Code § 139M) to ensure these specific payments - restitution, compensatory damages, or statutory damages - are not counted as taxable income. This change provides immediate financial relief by allowing survivors to retain the full amount of their legal awards without federal tax deductions. The law applies to taxable years beginning after its enactment.
Maddy summaryThis bill reauthorizes the State and Local Cybersecurity Grant Program through fiscal year 2026. It sets federal cost-sharing rates at 60% for state governments and 70% for local governments in 2026, and authorizes $300 million in funding for that fiscal year. The program provides grants to state and local governments to improve cybersecurity infrastructure, directly supporting their efforts to protect public systems and data. The bill extends the program’s expiration date from September 30, 2025, to September 30, 2026.
Maddy summaryS 2379, the "Countering Threats and Attacks on Our Judges Act," creates a new program to improve safety for state and local judges and court staff. It authorizes the State Justice Institute to fund eligible national nonprofits (with specific expertise in judicial security, courthouse design, and court operations) to establish State Judicial Threat Intelligence and Resource Centers. These centers will provide safety training, monitor threats, coordinate with law enforcement, develop standardized reporting systems, and create a national database for sharing threat information. The bill also requires an annual report to Congress on the number and types of threats faced by judges and court staff.
Maddy summaryS 3198, the Space RACE Act, establishes a National Institute for Space Research (to begin operating by 2026) to manage the transition of U.S. microgravity research from the International Space Station (ISS) to next-generation platforms. The Institute, governed by a multi-agency Board of Directors, will award competitive grants to eligible entities - including universities, nonprofits, and private companies - for research projects aligned with national priorities. It will identify microgravity platforms, develop project guidelines, coordinate flight opportunities, and facilitate collaboration between government agencies, academia, and industry. The bill mandates termination of the ISS National Laboratory once ISS research ends, focusing on minimizing disruption to ongoing research as the U.S. shifts to new space-based research capabilities.
Maddy summaryThis bill changes federal rules for detaining defendants before trial. It creates a new rule that non-citizen defendants (including non-permanent residents) are presumed to be a flight risk unless they provide strong proof they won't flee or pose a danger to others. Family ties or employment in the U.S. cannot be used to challenge this presumption. The change applies only to non-citizens, not U.S. citizens.