Rep. Patrick Ryan

Maddy summaryThe Insurrection Act of 2025 would clarify and limit when the President can deploy military forces domestically to address insurrections, rebellions, or widespread violence. It requires state and local authorities to be unable to handle the situation, with specific circumstances including obstruction of voting rights or Federal law, and mandates the state governor's request for assistance. The bill requires the President to consult Congress, issue a proclamation ordering lawbreakers to disperse, and submit a detailed report before deployment, with military action limited to 7 days unless Congress passes a joint resolution approving it for up to 14 days. The bill explicitly prohibits using National Guard members on training duty for these purposes and provides for judicial review of deployments.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires private firearm transfers between individuals to go through a licensed dealer who must conduct a background check. It applies to most private sales but includes exceptions for transfers between family members (like parents and children), law enforcement, emergencies preventing harm, and temporary loans at shooting ranges or for hunting. Dealers must provide background check notices in both English and Spanish. The law aims to prevent prohibited individuals from obtaining firearms through private transactions while maintaining existing state authority on firearm laws.

Maddy summaryHR 3757, the Pride In Mental Health Act of 2025, provides $20 million annually (2026-2030) to fund grants for mental health services targeting LGBTQ+ youth, including nonbinary, intersex, and Two Spirit youth, and their families/caregivers. The bill mandates grantees to provide trauma-informed care, cultural competency training, school bullying prevention guidelines, and evidence-based practices while explicitly prohibiting the use of funds for conversion therapy or its promotion. It also requires the federal government to restore mental health reports on LGBTQ+ youth, conduct a national survey measuring mental health distress, and produce a report on mental health services for LGBTQ+ youth in foster care. The law directly affects these youth populations by expanding access to tailored mental health resources and data collection, with funding administered through the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration.

Maddy summaryHR 3762, the Supporting Healthy Moms and Babies Act, requires health insurance plans to cover comprehensive prenatal, childbirth, neonatal, perinatal, and postpartum care without cost-sharing (like copays or deductibles). It mandates specific services including ultrasounds, care for pregnancy loss, delivery support, and postpartum behavioral health services for conditions like diabetes or hypertension. The bill applies to group health plans and individual insurance policies starting after the law's enactment, covering both biological mothers and legal parents who did not give birth. This policy directly affects insured individuals seeking maternal and newborn healthcare, ensuring these essential services are fully covered under existing Affordable Care Act requirements.

Maddy summaryHR 649, the Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act of 2025, amends the National School Lunch Act to allow schools participating in the program to offer students both organic and non-organic whole milk, in addition to reduced-fat, low-fat, and fat-free options. Key provisions include clarifying that milk fat in whole milk should not count toward saturated fat limits for meal compliance, prohibiting schools from purchasing milk from Chinese state-owned enterprises, and ensuring schools cannot be barred from offering the full range of milk types listed. The bill directly affects public and private schools serving the National School Lunch Program by expanding their milk options for students. It focuses on concrete policy changes to dietary offerings and sourcing restrictions within the school nutrition program.

Maddy summaryHRES 471, the "Restoring Integrity in Democracy Resolution," would amend House rules to prohibit current and future House members (including delegates and resident commissioners) from serving on the boards of for-profit companies. The key provision adds a new rule to the House's procedural rules, explicitly banning such board positions to address potential conflicts of interest. This change would directly affect all House members by restricting their outside business activities while in office. The resolution is a procedural rule change, not a law affecting the public, and aims to strengthen ethical standards within the House.

Maddy summaryHR 3734, the Stop MUSK Act, amends federal ethics law to require high-level government officials to recuse themselves from decisions involving entities with which they had financial ties in the past four years. It directly affects executive branch leaders (including those in the Executive Schedule) and special government employees who previously worked for or had financial relationships with organizations like corporations, nonprofits, or consulting firms. The key provision expands the recusal requirement to cover any former employer or financial interest held during the preceding four years, including roles as an employee, contractor, consultant, or competitor. This aims to prevent conflicts of interest by mandating transparency when officials engage with entities tied to their prior careers.

Maddy summaryHR 3735, the IG Act of 2025, creates a new Inspector General (IG) position for the Executive Office of the President and strengthens protections for existing federal IGs. The bill requires the President to appoint an IG for the White House office within 90 days and prohibits removing any IG except for "inefficiency, malfeasance of office, or neglect of duty." It applies to IGs across most federal agencies but allows agency heads to remove IGs for independent agencies (like the Nuclear Regulatory Commission or Federal Trade Commission) under the same strict standards. The law aims to ensure IG independence by limiting political interference in their oversight roles.

Maddy summaryHR 3680, the "No Corporate Crooks Act," prohibits individuals convicted of specific serious financial crimes from serving in the U.S. executive branch. It directly affects corporate executives (like CEOs) who have been finally convicted of offenses including bribery, fraud, embezzlement, tax evasion, or wage theft. The bill makes such individuals ineligible for appointment to any executive branch position. The key provision is a mandatory ineligibility requirement triggered by a final conviction for any listed covered crime.

Maddy summaryThis non-binding resolution (HRES 456) expresses congressional support for designating May 2025 as "Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Awareness Month." It directly affects individuals living with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), a rare neurodegenerative brain disorder impacting movement, cognition, and daily functioning, along with their families and caregivers. The resolution aims to raise public awareness, encourage research funding, and support organizations working to improve care and find treatments for PSP. It does not create new laws or funding but formally recognizes the need for greater attention to this condition.