This bill would require federal agencies to submit detailed reports about new regulations to Congress before they take effect. Major rules (defined as those with an annual economic effect of $100 million or more, or significant effects on competition, employment, or public safety) would need congressional approval via a joint resolution before taking effect, with Congress having 70 days to act. Nonmajor rules would have a different, shorter review process. The bill would also require agencies to publish cost-benefit analyses and other supporting documentation, and would mandate that rules be reviewed and potentially reapproved after 10 years.
Mandatory Removal Proceedings Act This bill requires the immediate initiation of removal proceedings against a non-U.S. national ( alien under federal law) whose visa is revoked on security and related grounds.
Cartel And Radical Terrorist Enforcement Log Act of 2025 or the CARTEL Act of 2025 This bill requires U.S. Customs and Border Protection to publish each month statistics related to encounters and arrests. The report must include, for example, the total number of individuals affiliated with transnational criminal organizations who have repeatedly attempted to cross unlawfully into the United States. The Department of Homeland Security must report annually on foreign terrorist organizations and transnational criminal organizations attempting to move their members or affiliates into the United States through the southern, northern, or maritime border.
Protect Our Letter Carriers Act of 2025 This bill requires or authorizes certain actions related to the U.S. Postal Service (USPS). The bill requires the Department of Justice to appoint an assistant U.S. attorney in each judicial district to coordinate and supervise the investigation and prosecution of various crimes related to postal services (for example, assault on a postal service employee, breaking into a post office, or obstruction of mails). The bill also requires the U.S. Sentencing Commission to amend sentencing guidelines to provide that the assault or robbery of a postal employee shall be treated the same as the assault of a law enforcement officer. Additionally, the bill authorizes appropriations for the USPS to install high security collection boxes and replace older versions of the universal mailbox key with electronic versions.
HR 1057, the Safe Passage on Interstates Act of 2025, creates a new federal criminal offense for intentionally obstructing interstate highways. It makes it illegal to deliberately delay traffic, stand near vehicles, or endanger movement on interstates with the intent to block normal use. The bill directly affects individuals who engage in such obstruction, with penalties including fines up to $15,000 or imprisonment up to 20 years (or life if death results). Exceptions cover lawful activities authorized by federal, state, or local governments. This bill amends Title 18 of the U.S. Code to establish specific penalties for highway obstruction.
The Ending Green Giveaways Act (HR 1066) repeals a Clean Air Act provision (Section 138) that authorized federal funding for environmental and climate justice initiatives. It also cancels any unspent funds previously allocated for these programs. This would terminate the funding stream, preventing future allocations for community-based environmental projects. As a result, the program would end without new resources for communities addressing environmental challenges.
Ski Hill Resources for Economic Development Act This bill allows National Forest System (NFS) units to keep the majority of ski area permit rental fees that were generated within their boundaries and outlines how revenues from those fees may be used. Such fees are collected by the Department of Agriculture (USDA) from ski area operators on NFS land. Within the NFS unit where the fees were generated, USDA must expend (1) 60%-48% of the collected fees for activities such as administration of the ski area permit program, visitor information, or reducing the likelihood of wildfire in or adjacent to a recreation site; and (2) 20% of the collected fees for activities such as repair of a Forest Service-owned facility, habitat restoration, or search and rescue activities. The remainder of the collected fees must be expended by USDA at any NFS unit for any of the activities specified in this bill.
This bill disapproves a rule issued by the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) that would have required real estate agents, title companies, and other professionals to collect and report specific information during residential property sales to combat money laundering. The rule, published in August 2024, aimed to apply to high-value transactions to address potential money laundering risks. If enacted, this resolution would block the rule from taking effect, meaning real estate professionals would not have to comply with these new reporting requirements. The resolution directly affects the real estate industry by removing a regulatory burden related to anti-money laundering practices.
HRES 110 prohibits the distribution of Chinese Communist Party-controlled publications, such as *China Daily*, within House facilities like the Capitol building and House office buildings. It requires the Chief Administrative Officer to immediately stop accepting, distributing, or using internal mail systems for these materials, which are defined as publications registered under the Foreign Agents Registration Act and controlled by the CCP. The resolution does not restrict private receipt of such publications by Members or staff, access through public libraries, or the Library of Congress’s collection. This policy change applies immediately to all House-owned or operated facilities.
S 405, the "Protection of Women in Olympic and Amateur Sports Act," establishes new definitions for biological sex and prohibits males from participating in female-designated amateur sports competitions. The bill defines "female" as someone with a reproductive system producing eggs and "male" as someone with a system producing sperm, explicitly stating "sex" means biological sex. It amends federal law to add a requirement that prohibits individuals designated male at birth from competing in events "designated for females, women, or girls." This policy directly affects amateur sports organizations and competitions with gender-specific categories under federal oversight.
The Ensuring Naval Readiness Act (S 406) modifies a rule allowing the U.S. Navy to build vessels or major components at foreign shipyards under specific conditions. It permits construction in shipyards located in NATO countries or U.S. mutual defense treaty partners in the Indo-Pacific, but only if the foreign cost is lower than domestic construction. The bill also requires the Secretary of the Navy to certify to Congress that the foreign shipyard is not owned or operated by a Chinese company or a multinational company based in China before construction begins. This directly affects Navy procurement decisions and requires new congressional oversight for foreign shipyard contracts.
S 407, the Ensuring Coast Guard Readiness Act, modifies rules allowing the U.S. Coast Guard to build vessels in foreign shipyards under specific conditions. It permits the President to authorize exceptions to the general prohibition if construction in a foreign shipyard (located in a NATO country or U.S. defense treaty partner) is cheaper than domestic construction and deemed vital for national security. Before construction begins, the Coast Guard Commandant must certify the foreign shipyard isn't owned or operated by a Chinese company or a multinational company based in China. This bill directly affects Coast Guard vessel procurement, shipyard contracts, and the process for reviewing foreign construction proposals.