Sen. Tammy Baldwin

Maddy summaryThis resolution designates August 16, 2023, as "National Airborne Day" to honor the history of U.S. airborne forces. It recognizes the first official Army parachute jump on August 16, 1940, and highlights the service of airborne units from World War II through modern conflicts. The resolution calls for the American public to observe the day with appropriate activities, but it does not create new laws or affect any specific group or policy. As a commemorative resolution, it has no binding effect beyond the symbolic recognition.

Maddy summaryThis bill repeals a federal provision (subsection (b) of section 14 of the National Labor Relations Act) that allowed states to enact "right-to-work" laws. These laws prohibit mandatory union membership as a condition of employment. By removing this federal barrier, the bill would prevent states from passing or enforcing such laws, directly affecting workers in states with existing right-to-work statutes. The key mechanism is the federal preemption of state right-to-work laws, making union membership voluntary nationwide without requiring state action.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the Supreme Court to establish a code of conduct for justices within 180 days of enactment, with public access to these rules on the Court's website. It sets minimum disclosure standards for gifts, income, and reimbursements received by justices and their law clerks, and strengthens recusal requirements when justices have financial ties to parties in cases. The bill creates procedures for filing complaints about justices' conduct and establishes a judicial investigation panel to review such complaints, while also requiring parties and amicus curiae to disclose gifts to justices and lobbying activities related to the nomination of justices. These provisions aim to increase transparency and accountability in Supreme Court operations.

Maddy summaryThis joint resolution directs the Archivist of the United States to immediately certify and publish the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) as the 28th Amendment to the Constitution, claiming it was validly ratified after Virginia became the 38th state to approve it in 2020. It asserts that the ERA meets all constitutional requirements under Article V, including the completion of ratification by three-fourths of states (38 states total), and references historical precedents like the 27th Amendment’s delayed certification. The resolution does not alter legal rights or create new law - it solely addresses the Archivist’s statutory duty under 1 U.S.C. §106b to formally recognize the ERA’s ratification. It affects only the Archivist’s office, requiring them to fulfill a procedural step without delay.

Maddy summaryThis joint resolution designates August 20th as "Slavery Remembrance Day" to commemorate the arrival of the first 20 enslaved Africans at Fort Monroe, Virginia, on August 20, 1619. It encourages all Americans to observe the day through ceremonies and activities to acknowledge slavery's history and its lasting impacts. The resolution is symbolic - requiring no new laws or funding - and asks the President to issue a proclamation urging public observance. It does not directly affect specific groups or alter existing policies.

Maddy summarySRES 319 is a non-binding Senate resolution (introduced July 27, 2023) that declares racism a public health crisis in the United States. It cites documented health disparities affecting racial and ethnic minorities, including lower life expectancy for Black and Native American people, higher maternal mortality rates, and disproportionate COVID-19 impacts. The resolution commits the Senate to developing a nationwide strategy to dismantle systemic racism, address health inequities, and advance reforms targeting social determinants of health. It directly affects all racial and ethnic minority communities facing these documented health disparities, though it does not create new laws or allocate funding.

Maddy summarySRES 326 is a procedural Senate resolution (not a law) designating August 23, 2023, as "National Poll Worker Recruitment Day." It formally recognizes the importance of poll workers in elections and encourages eligible citizens to volunteer for this role in the 2023 elections. The resolution has no binding effect but aims to raise awareness about the need for poll workers. It directly affects the public by inviting them to participate in election administration.

Maddy summary# Summary of the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2024 This is a comprehensive federal appropriations bill for fiscal year 2024, providing funding for multiple government departments and agencies. The key elements include: ## Major Funding Allocations - **Health and Human Services (HHS)**: $45.56 billion for Supplemental Security Income Program, with specific allocations for Medicaid, CHIP, Medicare, and other health programs - **Social Security Administration**: $14.27 billion for administrative expenses, including $55 million for disability hearings backlog - **Department of Education**: $24.60 billion for student financial assistance, with a maximum Pell Grant of $6,585 for 2024-2025 - **Department of Labor**: $1.1 billion for various programs including workforce development ## Key Restrictions and Provisions - **Abortion Restrictions**: No funds may be used for abortion except in cases of rape, incest, or when the woman's life is endangered (Section 506) - **Human Embryo Research**: Prohibits research involving human embryos for research purposes or destruction (Section 508) - **Drug Policy**: Prohibits funds for promoting legalization of Schedule I drugs except for normal executive-legislative communications (Section 509) - **Needle Purchase Ban**: Prohibits using funds to purchase sterile needles/syringes for illegal drug use (Section 526) - **No Funding for Propaganda**: Prohibits using funds for publicity or propaganda (Section 503) ## Key Program Highlights - Medicaid and CHIP funding for states - Student loan servicing and financial assistance - Education programs for K-12, higher education, and career technical education - Rehabilitation services for people with disabilities - Support for historically Black colleges and universities - National Service Trust for AmeriCorps programs - Funding for public broadcasting, museums, and libraries ## Administrative Requirements - Strict limitations on fund transfers between accounts - Requirements for reporting on non-competitive contracts - Mandates for transparency in spending - Restrictions on reprogramming funds without Congressional consultation - Specific requirements for reporting on fund balances The bill contains numerous specific provisions, including congressional earmarks for particular projects, and includes a total of approximately $193 billion in funding across the covered departments and agencies for fiscal year 2024.

Maddy summaryThe Preventing Election Subversion Act of 2023 restricts how state officials can remove local election administrators who manage federal elections. It requires removals to be based only on proven inefficiency, neglect of duty, or misconduct - prohibiting politically motivated removals - and allows affected local officials to challenge improper removals in federal court. States must report removals to the Justice Department within 30 days (or 48 hours if near an election) for oversight. The bill also adds new rules to limit last-minute challenges to voter eligibility on Election Day, requiring documented, good-faith challenges with sworn statements.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits law enforcement and intelligence agencies from purchasing personal data from third-party data brokers, including location information, communication contents, and online activity records. It defines "covered records" as information about people inside the U.S. or U.S. persons outside the U.S., and requires government requests for such information to follow the same legal standards as requests from telecommunications providers. The bill prohibits using illegally obtained information as evidence in court and establishes that the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act is the exclusive legal process for collecting certain types of data for foreign intelligence purposes. It also prevents agencies from sharing information obtained through improper means with other government entities.