Maddy summarySRES 138 is a non-binding Senate resolution recognizing the global risks faced by environmental defenders - individuals protecting natural resources and human rights - and commending their work. It urges the U.S. government to take specific actions, including establishing a dedicated State Department position on environmental defenders, integrating their protection into foreign policy, and using diplomatic pressure to address violence against them. The resolution also calls for ensuring U.S. aid and international financial support do not fund projects harming defenders or the environment, while highlighting the disproportionate threats in regions like Latin America and Asia. It does not create new laws but sets policy recommendations for U.S. agencies and diplomacy.
Sponsored bills
Maddy summaryThe Gun Violence Prevention Research Act of 2023 would authorize $50 million annually for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to conduct or support research on firearms safety and gun violence prevention for fiscal years 2024 through 2029. This funding would allow the CDC to study the causes and prevention of gun violence, including evaluating safety measures and effective interventions. The research would be conducted under the Public Health Service Act, with the funding added to existing appropriations. The bill does not change current laws but provides dedicated resources for evidence-based research on gun violence as a public health issue.
Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a federal "National Parkinson’s Project" under the Department of Health and Human Services to coordinate efforts across agencies in preventing, treating, and curing Parkinson’s disease and related conditions. It requires an integrated national plan, annual progress assessments, and a public Advisory Council - including patient advocates, researchers, and healthcare providers - to guide strategy and recommend actions. The project mandates data sharing among federal agencies and biannual reports to Congress evaluating federally funded Parkinson’s programs, aiming to improve care coordination, reduce financial burdens on Medicare and families, and advance research on environmental triggers. The law directly affects people living with Parkinson’s, their caregivers, and federal health agencies involved in research and patient services. The initiative is scheduled to sunset in 2035.
Maddy summaryThe SAFEGUARD Act of 2023 prohibits U.S. arms sales to countries committing genocide or war crimes, requiring the Secretary of State to certify that such nations have taken steps toward accountability and victim compensation before allowing exports. It mandates that all arms export agreements include commitments from recipient governments to not misuse U.S. weapons for human rights violations, with the U.S. retaining the right to demand return of weapons if misuse occurs. The bill also requires the State Department to consider human rights protections and democratic practices when reviewing arms sales, and enhances congressional oversight for sales to countries with credible reports of military coup attempts or security force abuses. This directly affects U.S. arms export decisions to foreign governments and international organizations, adding human rights safeguards to the existing export control framework.
This resolution designates March 2023 as National Women's History Month. The resolution also recognizes the celebration of such month as a time to reflect on the contributions that women have made to the United States.
Maddy summaryThe International Human Rights Defense Act of 2023 establishes a permanent Special Envoy for LGBTQI+ human rights at the Department of State to lead U.S. foreign policy efforts addressing discrimination and violence against LGBTQI+ people globally. The bill requires the Special Envoy to develop an annual global strategy to prevent and respond to criminalization, discrimination, and violence against LGBTQI+ individuals, with mandatory reporting on countries that criminalize same-sex relationships or discriminate based on sexual orientation, gender identity, or sex characteristics. It directs U.S. foreign assistance to support programs that protect LGBTQI+ rights, including health initiatives addressing HIV/AIDS in LGBTQI+ communities, and requires training for U.S. personnel and foreign officials on LGBTQI+ rights issues. The bill also mandates regular congressional briefings on the status of LGBTQI+ rights worldwide and U.S. government efforts to address abuses.
Maddy summaryThis bill repeals upfront origination fees for new Federal Direct student loans. It directly affects borrowers who take out these loans after March 27, 2022, by eliminating the initial fee charged when the loan is issued. The key provision removes section 455(c) of the Higher Education Act, which previously required these fees for loans under part D of title IV. The change applies to all new direct loans disbursed or consolidation applications received on or after the effective date, meaning borrowers no longer pay this specific fee.
Maddy summaryS 976, the After Hours Child Care Act, creates a new federal grant program to improve child care access for parents working nontraditional hours (evenings, nights, weekends). It directly affects working parents with young children and eligible child care providers who serve them. The bill authorizes $10 million over five years to fund competitive grants (ranging from $25,000 to $500,000) for providers or partnerships to expand existing care, establish workplace programs, or support quality improvements. Grantees must cover 25% of costs, and the Secretary must report biennially on children served and program impacts.
Maddy summaryThis bill creates a student loan forgiveness program for educators who work in designated high-need schools or early childhood education programs. After completing 5 years of qualifying service (which can be non-consecutive), educators will have 100% of their outstanding student loan debt forgiven, including interest and fees. The program also provides monthly loan forgiveness during service, with payments counted toward future forgiveness. It applies to teachers, school leaders, early childhood educators, and program directors working in these settings, including those in Bureau of Indian Education schools and Tribal programs. Service completed before the bill's enactment can count toward the 5-year requirement.
Maddy summaryThe Mothers and Newborns Success Act aims to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates in the United States, with a specific focus on addressing racial disparities. It authorizes $53 million annually for state maternal health innovation grants to address inequities, establishes a program to classify birthing facilities based on care levels, and creates a Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System to better track maternal health outcomes. The bill also funds a Postpartum Care Coordination Pilot Program, a Maternal Health Research Network, and a Telehealth Demonstration Program to improve access to care in rural areas. These programs are designed to be implemented by states, Indian Tribes, and healthcare entities to improve maternal health outcomes, particularly for Black, American Indian/Alaska Native, and other underserved populations. The legislation requires regular reporting to Congress on program impacts and effectiveness.