Sen. Marsha Blackburn

Maddy summaryS 1623, the Countering Corrupt Political (CCP) Influence Act, requires foreign missions from eight specific countries (China, Russia, Iran, North Korea, Cuba, Venezuela, Nicaragua, and Taliban-controlled Afghanistan) to notify the U.S. State Department at least 96 hours before meetings with state or local U.S. officials or visits to schools and research institutions. The bill mandates detailed advance notice including meeting dates, locations, participants, and purposes, with the State Department required to submit monthly reports to Congress on these interactions. It also requires a joint government threat assessment report on these countries within 4.5 years and expires after 5 years. The law aims to increase transparency around foreign government engagement with U.S. entities, not to make judgments about the countries' actions.

Maddy summarySRES 201 is a non-binding Senate resolution designating the week of May 4-10, 2025, as "National Small Business Week." It honors small businesses and entrepreneurs across all U.S. communities for their economic contributions, citing that small businesses support over 59 million jobs. The resolution recognizes their resilience and celebrates their role in strengthening local economies. This symbolic gesture, consistent with annual presidential proclamations since 1963, does not create new laws or affect any specific group through policy changes.

Maddy summaryThe Zero Based Regulations Act requires federal agencies to review 20% of their regulations annually, repeal each regulation under review before analysis, and conduct a retrospective assessment to evaluate if the rule achieves its goals, justifies costs, and has less restrictive alternatives. For new regulations, agencies must repeal or significantly simplify an existing rule (unless mandated by law), conduct a cost-benefit analysis, hold public hearings, and ensure new rules cost no more than 70% of the original rule's cost. The bill also designates an "administrative rules coordinator" in each agency to oversee implementation and mandates ongoing reviews of new rules every five years. This law applies to all federal agencies that issue regulations under the Code of Federal Regulations.

Maddy summaryThe Patent Eligibility Restoration Act of 2025 clarifies patent eligibility under U.S. law by eliminating judicial exceptions to Section 101 of the Patent Code. It makes most inventions eligible for patents unless they fall into specific excluded categories: mathematical formulas not tied to a practical invention, mental processes, unmodified human genes or natural materials, or purely economic/business processes (unless requiring machine use). This directly affects inventors, patent applicants, and courts by restoring clear eligibility rules after years of judicial confusion. The bill ensures business method patents remain eligible if they require practical machine implementation, while maintaining existing requirements for novelty and non-obviousness under Sections 102, 103, and 112.

Maddy summaryThe AFTER SCHOOL Act provides federal funding for after-school programs targeting students in grades 6-12 in counties with a juvenile offense rate of at least 10% (based on FBI crime data). It directs the Attorney General to award grants to eligible local schools or nonprofit organizations operating in these high-need counties, requiring programs to offer educational activities during non-school hours in a safe environment. Funding is allocated based on the number of eligible students served, with $15 million authorized annually for fiscal years 2026-2029. Grantees must report program participation and outcomes, and the Attorney General must submit annual summaries to Congress. This bill directly affects students in qualifying counties, schools, and community nonprofits operating after-school programs.

Maddy summaryThis bill expands tax-advantaged health accounts to cover medical expenses for parents. It modifies federal tax rules for Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs), and Archer MSAs, allowing adult children to use these accounts to pay for their parents' medical care without triggering tax penalties. Specifically, it adds parents to the list of eligible family members under existing IRS definitions. The changes apply to expenses incurred after December 31, 2025, directly benefiting caregivers who pay for their aging parents' healthcare costs.

Maddy summaryThe Stand with Israel Act would prohibit U.S. federal funds from being used to pay the U.S. share of United Nations dues or contributions to UN programs, specialized agencies, or related entities if the UN or a UN entity expels, downgrades, or suspends Israel's membership or restricts Israel's full and equal participation as a member state. This means the U.S. government would withhold payments to the UN in cases where the UN takes such actions against Israel. The bill directly affects the Department of State and other federal agencies responsible for UN funding, requiring them to block these payments under specified conditions. It does not compel the UN to act but would prevent U.S. financial support in response to UN decisions impacting Israel's membership status.

Maddy summaryThis bill increases Medicare reimbursement rates for rural remote patient monitoring (RPM) services by setting a minimum floor of 1.00 for practice expense and malpractice indices starting in 2026, directly benefiting rural clinics and providers in areas with health care shortages. It requires RPM providers to respond to data anomalies, share patient vitals with electronic health records, and report data to track Medicare savings. The bill mandates a two-year report analyzing cost savings from reduced hospital stays and better medication adherence among beneficiaries using RPM. These changes specifically target improving access to RPM for rural Medicare patients with chronic conditions like heart failure and diabetes.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 184) is a symbolic Senate measure expressing support for designating April 2025 as "National Child Abuse Prevention Month." It does not create new laws or allocate funding but formally endorses the observance and its goals, including raising public awareness about preventing child abuse and neglect. The resolution highlights statistics on child abuse impacts (like 1 in 7 children experiencing abuse annually) and emphasizes the importance of evidence-based prevention efforts. It aims to encourage community action and education around child safety, without implementing concrete policy changes.

Maddy summaryThe Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2025 updates the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program to increase affordability and accessibility for low-income households. It raises state allocation amounts through revised per capita calculations, modifies income eligibility rules to better serve extremely low-income households, and adds protections for domestic violence victims in housing. The bill expands "difficult development areas" to include rural areas and Indian lands, and changes the program's name from "Low-Income Housing Credit" to "Affordable Housing Credit" to better reflect its purpose. These changes aim to make affordable housing more accessible while improving transparency and accountability in the program's implementation.