Sen. Jacky Rosen

Maddy summaryS 294, the Expanding Access to Capital for Rural Job Creators Act, amends the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to include "rural-area small businesses" in two existing exemptions currently available to women-owned small businesses. Specifically, it adds this category to Section 4(j)(4)(C) and Section 4(j)(6)(B)(iii), which govern exemptions for small business capital raising. This change directly affects rural small businesses seeking to access capital markets by making them eligible for the same exemptions previously reserved for women-owned businesses. The bill does not create new funding or programs but adjusts eligibility criteria within existing securities law.

Maddy summaryThis bill (S 2757) freezes current payment rates for veterans' transportation services provided through "special modes" (like non-emergency medical transport) starting January 1, 2023, preventing the VA from lowering these rates without strict conditions. It directly affects veterans relying on these transportation services and the contractors providing them. The key provision allows rate increases but requires the VA to conduct a detailed economic impact review, consult with veterans' groups and industry experts, and ensure new rates cover actual costs before any decrease can occur. This aims to protect veterans' access to care by preventing rate cuts that could disrupt transportation services.

Maddy summaryS 885 establishes a 4-year pilot program for a "Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve" within the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA). The reserve would allow CISA to quickly activate up to 30 pre-vetted cybersecurity professionals (with relevant government, military, or contractor experience) during significant cyber incidents, appointing them to temporary positions without standard competitive hiring. Members must undergo security clearances, agree to conflict-of-interest rules, and receive employment protections, while CISA covers clearance costs. The program requires mandatory studies, annual congressional briefings, and a final evaluation by the Comptroller General to determine if it should continue as a permanent program.

Maddy summaryThe Small Business Cyber Resiliency Act establishes a central resource hub within the Small Business Administration to improve cybersecurity support for small businesses. It requires the SBA to partner with existing small business development centers and other resource providers to deliver free cybersecurity tools, training, and incident response guidance directly to small business owners. The bill also mandates annual reports tracking how many small businesses received assistance and requires a study on cybersecurity risks faced by small businesses that shifted online during the pandemic (2020-2021). These provisions aim to make cybersecurity resources more accessible without creating new government funding.

Maddy summaryThis resolution designates August 16, 2023, as "National Airborne Day" to honor the history of U.S. airborne forces. It recognizes the first official Army parachute jump on August 16, 1940, and highlights the service of airborne units from World War II through modern conflicts. The resolution calls for the American public to observe the day with appropriate activities, but it does not create new laws or affect any specific group or policy. As a commemorative resolution, it has no binding effect beyond the symbolic recognition.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the Supreme Court to establish a code of conduct for justices within 180 days of enactment, with public access to these rules on the Court's website. It sets minimum disclosure standards for gifts, income, and reimbursements received by justices and their law clerks, and strengthens recusal requirements when justices have financial ties to parties in cases. The bill creates procedures for filing complaints about justices' conduct and establishes a judicial investigation panel to review such complaints, while also requiring parties and amicus curiae to disclose gifts to justices and lobbying activities related to the nomination of justices. These provisions aim to increase transparency and accountability in Supreme Court operations.

Maddy summaryThe Pray Safe Act of 2023 establishes a federal Clearinghouse within the Department of Homeland Security to provide evidence-based safety and security resources for houses of worship, faith-based organizations, and nonprofit organizations. The Clearinghouse compiles best practices covering threat prevention, emergency response, and recovery, along with a comprehensive index of federal grant programs available to these groups. It requires annual updates based on user feedback and includes contact points for security assistance, such as Protective Security Advisors and fusion centers. The resource aims to improve safety planning without creating new obligations for affected organizations.

Maddy summaryThis joint resolution directs the Archivist of the United States to immediately certify and publish the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) as the 28th Amendment to the Constitution, claiming it was validly ratified after Virginia became the 38th state to approve it in 2020. It asserts that the ERA meets all constitutional requirements under Article V, including the completion of ratification by three-fourths of states (38 states total), and references historical precedents like the 27th Amendment’s delayed certification. The resolution does not alter legal rights or create new law - it solely addresses the Archivist’s statutory duty under 1 U.S.C. §106b to formally recognize the ERA’s ratification. It affects only the Archivist’s office, requiring them to fulfill a procedural step without delay.

Maddy summaryThis bill clarifies that equipment used to test for fentanyl or xylazine in substances is not subject to restrictions under the Controlled Substances Act. It directly affects people who use drugs and harm reduction organizations providing testing supplies. The key provision amends Section 422 of the Act to explicitly state that testing equipment for these substances is exempt from legal restrictions on possession, sale, or transportation. This allows safer access to testing tools without legal penalties. The bill does not create new programs or funding, only adjusting existing legal language.

Maddy summaryS 2561 (Close the Revolving Door Act of 2023) prohibits former members of Congress and congressional staff from lobbying the government for a lifetime or 6 years after leaving office, respectively. It also bans registered lobbyists or foreign agents from joining congressional offices within 6 years of lobbying those offices. The bill creates a public database called "lobbyists.gov" to track lobbying activities and requires lobbying firms with multiple registered lobbyists to report employees who are former lawmakers or senior congressional staff. These provisions aim to increase transparency and limit the movement between lobbying firms and Congress.