Sen. Steve Daines

Maddy summarySenate Resolution 540 requests the U.S. State Department to provide Congress with a detailed report within 30 days on Azerbaijan's human rights practices, including specific violations like unlawful killings, torture, and restrictions on freedom of speech. The report must cover Azerbaijan's treatment of ethnic Armenians, judicial independence, and assessments of U.S. security assistance to Azerbaijan. This resolution does not alter existing law but mandates a review to inform future U.S. policy decisions regarding aid and diplomatic engagement.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the CDFI Bond Guarantee Program to improve how the government guarantees bonds issued by community development financial institutions (CDFIs). It sets a minimum guarantee of $25 million per transaction while capping total annual guarantees at $1 billion, and extends the program's deadline to four years after enactment. The bill also requires the Treasury Secretary to report to Congress on the program's effectiveness within one and three years of enactment. These changes aim to provide CDFIs with more predictable long-term capital to fund projects in underserved communities.

Maddy summaryThe Protecting Life and Integrity in Research Act of 2024 prohibits federal agencies from funding or supporting research using human fetal tissue obtained from induced abortions. It permits federal research on tissue from miscarriages (before 20 weeks) or stillbirths (20 weeks or more), requiring compliance with existing Public Health Service Act regulations. The bill also bans soliciting or knowingly acquiring tissue obtained from induced abortions. These changes amend the Public Health Service Act to restrict federal research to tissue from natural pregnancy losses, not intentional procedures.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the U.S. Census Bureau to add a citizenship status question to the 2030 and future decennial censuses, asking households to identify each member as a U.S. citizen, U.S. national (not citizen), lawfully residing alien, or unlawfully residing alien. It mandates that the Census Bureau publicly release state-level population data broken down by these four categories after each census. The bill also changes apportionment rules to exclude noncitizens from the population count used to determine the number of House seats and electoral votes each state receives, starting with the 2030 census. This directly affects how congressional representation and electoral votes are allocated among states based on population data.

Maddy summaryThe Insurance Data Protection Act (S 3349) requires federal financial regulators to coordinate with state insurance regulators before collecting data from insurance companies, ensuring they first check if the data is already available from existing sources to avoid duplication. It protects the confidentiality of data shared with federal regulators, preventing waivers of existing privacy protections or legal privileges under federal or state law. The bill applies to insurance companies and federal financial regulators (such as the Federal Reserve and Commodity Futures Trading Commission), mandating that any data-sharing agreements with state regulators maintain confidentiality. Key provisions include a "coordination step" to reduce redundant data requests and strict rules preserving privacy obligations for all data handled under this law.

Maddy summaryS.1108, the Death Tax Repeal Act of 2023, repeals the federal estate tax and generation-skipping transfer tax for estates of people who die after the bill's enactment. It also modifies the gift tax by establishing a $10 million lifetime exemption (adjusted for inflation) and creating a new tax rate schedule for gifts. This bill directly affects high-net-worth individuals who would have paid estate or gift taxes on large transfers of wealth. The changes take effect after the bill's passage, with the exemption adjusted annually for inflation.

Maddy summarySRES 523 is a Senate resolution honoring the late Senator Herb Kohl of Wisconsin. The resolution expresses the Senate's sorrow at his death, directs the Secretary of the Senate to communicate it to the House of Representatives and send a copy to his family, and instructs the Senate to adjourn as a mark of respect. This procedural resolution does not create new laws or affect policy, but formally commemorates Kohl's service and legacy. It was introduced by a bipartisan group of Senators and passed unanimously on January 11, 2024.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires abortion providers to give women seeking an abortion specific, detailed information at least 24 hours before the procedure and obtain a signed consent form. The form must include the probable gestational age, medical risks of the procedure, and developmental details about the unborn child (such as heartbeat and organ development), presented in person. Providers who fail to comply face civil penalties of $100,000-$250,000 per violation, and women can sue for damages including three times the abortion cost. Exceptions apply if following the requirements would endanger the woman’s life or cause major bodily harm.

Maddy summaryS 3624, the Protecting Life in Foreign Assistance Act, restricts U.S. federal funding for organizations that perform, promote, or support abortions internationally. It prohibits federal funds from being provided to foreign or domestic groups (including NGOs and multilateral organizations) that conduct abortion services, provide related counseling or referrals, develop abortion tools, or financially support such activities. The bill also blocks funding for groups that fail to maintain strict separation between abortion-related work and other programs receiving U.S. aid. This directly affects foreign aid recipients and domestic organizations administering international programs that involve abortion-related services.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Social Security Act to require states to establish and enforce child support obligations from a biological father for an unborn child, directly affecting mothers expecting a child and the child's biological father. Key provisions include allowing retroactive payments starting from the month of conception (with medical verification), requiring court determination of payment amounts based on the mother and child's best interests, and prohibiting mandatory paternity testing without the mother's consent. It explicitly defines "unborn child" as any human fetus at any developmental stage carried in the womb. The law applies to child support enforcement under federal program rules, with changes effective two years after enactment.