Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits the use of federal funds to develop or deploy any autonomous weapons system that lacks meaningful human control for nuclear weapons decisions. It directly affects defense programs receiving federal funding by banning the use of taxpayer money for AI systems that could select targets or launch nuclear weapons without human authorization. The key provision (Section 4) states that no funds may be spent on such systems for nuclear launches or target selection, requiring human control over target selection, timing, location, and execution. The bill aligns with existing U.S. policy requiring a human "in the loop" for nuclear decisions, as stated in the 2022 Nuclear Posture Review and the 2023 Political Declaration on AI.
Sponsored bills
Maddy summaryThe Citizenship for Essential Workers Act would allow certain essential workers who performed critical jobs during the pandemic to adjust to lawful permanent residence without numerical limits. It covers workers in healthcare, emergency response, sanitation, food services, construction, agriculture, domestic work, and other essential sectors, provided they earned income in these fields during the public health emergency period. The bill includes provisions for background checks, employer documentation requirements, worker protections against retaliation for requesting documents, fee exemptions for low-income applicants, and employment authorization while applications are pending. It also establishes procedures for appeals and judicial review, and waives certain inadmissibility grounds for humanitarian, family unity, or public interest reasons. The Department of Homeland Security would need to issue interim rules within 180 days of enactment.
Maddy summaryS 1393, the Sunlight in Workplace Harassment Act, requires publicly traded companies (covered issuers) to publicly report annual data on workplace harassment and discrimination settlements and judgments via their Form 10-K filings. Companies must disclose total numbers and dollar amounts for cases involving sexual abuse, harassment, or discrimination based on protected characteristics (like sex, race, disability, or sexual orientation), resolution times, and their prevention measures - while protecting victim privacy by omitting names and allowing victims to opt out of certain disclosures. This applies to settlements involving employees or executives and covers both internal resolutions and legal outcomes. The bill aims to increase transparency about corporate handling of such incidents without mandating new legal standards.
Maddy summaryThis concurrent resolution (SCONRES 9) expresses Congress's non-binding sense that climate change constitutes an emergency requiring urgent federal action. It urges the President to use existing authorities (like the National Emergencies Act) to mobilize resources for rapid climate mitigation, building on the Inflation Reduction Act's $369 billion climate investments. The resolution emphasizes addressing disproportionate impacts on frontline communities, advancing environmental justice, and accelerating the transition to renewable energy. It does not create new laws or declare a formal emergency but calls for leveraging current powers to scale climate action.
Maddy summarySJRES 4 is a joint resolution that removes the 1972 deadline for states to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), which was originally proposed in House Joint Resolution 208. It declares that the ERA is valid as part of the U.S. Constitution if ratified by three-fourths of states (38), regardless of the expired deadline. The resolution directly affects the ERA ratification process, making it possible for states to complete ratification without time constraints. As of 2023, 38 states had already ratified the ERA, and this resolution would finalize its inclusion in the Constitution if enacted.
Maddy summaryThis bill clarifies what counts as a "conviction" for immigration purposes under U.S. law. It excludes dismissed, expunged, or deferred cases, probation without judgment, and appeals from being treated as convictions that could lead to deportation. It also allows sentencing courts to recommend against deportation for certain immigrants with past convictions, after notifying immigration authorities. The law would directly affect immigrants facing removal based on older or resolved legal cases that no longer qualify as "convictions" under this definition.
Maddy summaryThe HELP Copays Act (S 1375) changes how health insurance plans calculate patient cost-sharing. It requires that discounts, financial assistance, or third-party payments (like drug manufacturer coupons) count toward a patient’s deductible, copayment, or out-of-pocket limit. This directly affects individuals enrolled in group or individual health insurance plans who receive such assistance. The bill amends the Public Health Service Act and Affordable Care Act to ensure these payments reduce the actual out-of-pocket costs patients face, rather than being treated as separate expenses.
Maddy summaryThe Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal Act (S 1376) would prohibit businesses from requiring customers, employees, or small businesses to agree to private arbitration for future employment, consumer, antitrust, or civil rights disputes. It also bans agreements that prevent people from joining class or collective lawsuits in these areas. The bill makes such forced arbitration clauses unenforceable and ensures courts - not arbitrators - decide if the law applies. This directly affects individuals and small businesses in disputes involving workplace discrimination, product issues, unfair competition, or civil rights violations, allowing them to seek justice collectively in court.
Maddy summaryThe College Transparency Act requires the development of a new, secure data system to collect and share detailed, aggregate information about college students' enrollment, progression, costs, financial aid, and post-graduation outcomes like earnings and employment. This system will make publicly accessible, non-personally identifiable information through an easy-to-use website to help students and families make informed college decisions. Institutions participating in federal student aid programs must submit data to the system, while the bill prohibits collecting sensitive information like health data, discipline records, or exact addresses. The law also includes strong privacy protections, requires data minimization, and prohibits using the data for federal rankings or selling it to third parties. The system aims to reduce reporting burdens on institutions while improving transparency about college outcomes.
Maddy summaryS 1329, the Armenian Genocide Education Act, establishes a program through the Librarian of Congress to support K-12 education about the 1915-1923 Armenian Genocide. The program develops and distributes educational resources (including digital tools and print materials), provides teacher training through workshops and fellowships, and maintains an online resource hub on the Library of Congress website. It directly affects local school districts, independent schools, and educational organizations that adopt the program’s materials into their curricula. The program is funded with $2 million annually for five years, requiring the Librarian to submit annual reports on its implementation.