Sen. Richard J. Durbin

Maddy summaryThe Short on Competition Act creates a new process to address prescription drug shortages by allowing temporary imports of certain drugs. It permits the Secretary of Health and Human Services to authorize imports of drugs with the same active ingredient as a shortage drug, provided they are legally marketed in specific foreign countries and manufacturers commit to seeking U.S. approval. The bill also defines a "marginally competitive market" (fewer than five available drugs for two months, the drug approved over 10 years ago, and all patents expired) as triggering the importation process. Additionally, it requires annual reporting on the number of drugs approved for temporary importation.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to keep all personal information from DACA applications confidential. It prohibits sharing this data with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), or state/local law enforcement for any purpose other than administering the DACA program. Limited exceptions allow sharing only to prevent fraud, address specific national security threats, or investigate felonies unrelated to immigration status. The law directly protects DACA applicants and recipients by preventing their personal details from being used against them by law enforcement.

Maddy summaryThis bill authorizes $5 billion annually (2026-2030) for the Secretary of Energy to fund deferred maintenance, critical infrastructure upgrades, and modernization projects at U.S. national laboratories. It directly affects Department of Energy national laboratories, including facilities for research, computing, utilities, and administrative buildings. Key provisions require the Secretary to submit annual project lists to Congress and develop a 10-year strategy report detailing facility priorities, funding needs, and operational plans. The funding must allocate at least one-third yearly to the Office of Science. The bill mandates specific reporting to congressional committees on project descriptions and funding profiles.

Maddy summarySRES 323 is a non-binding Senate resolution urging the U.S. President to lead global efforts to halt and reverse the nuclear arms race. It calls for specific actions including negotiating verifiable reductions with nuclear-armed nations (like Russia and China), ending the U.S. "hair-trigger alert" posture, halting development of new nuclear weapons, and protecting communities affected by nuclear activities. The resolution directly affects U.S. foreign policy direction and nuclear strategy, targeting the President’s authority to direct nuclear policy. It emphasizes concrete steps - such as ending Cold War-era nuclear postures and modernization plans - to reduce risks and costs, without advocating for specific outcomes.

Maddy summaryThis bill restricts donations to presidential libraries and centers by prohibiting contributions from certain categories of donors, including registered lobbyists, foreign nationals, federal contractors, and individuals seeking pardons, during a president's term and for two years after leaving office. It also sets a $10,000 annual limit on individual donations (adjusted for inflation) and requires libraries to report all donations over $200, including donor details, to the National Archives. Donations must be reported quarterly, with reports published online for public access. The bill aims to increase transparency and prevent potential conflicts of interest in fundraising for these institutions.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a federal program providing child care assistance to working families with children under age 6 through direct child care certificates that parents can use to pay for high-quality child care services. States must develop plans with payment rates covering provider costs and wages, sliding fee scales based on family income (with no copayment for families earning under 85% of state median income), and policies prioritizing vulnerable children including those with disabilities, experiencing homelessness, or from low-income families. The program requires providers to meet quality standards, prohibit suspensions/expulsions, and implement quality improvement activities while ensuring accessibility for underserved populations. It is funded through significant federal appropriations for fiscal years 2026-2031.

Maddy summaryThis bill authorizes the minting of commemorative coins for the 2028 Los Angeles Olympic and Paralympic Games and the 2034 Salt Lake City Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games. It specifies four coin types ($5 gold, $1 silver, half-dollar, and proof silver $1) with defined quantities and designs reflecting U.S. athletic participation. A surcharge on each coin sale (e.g., $35 for $5 coins) funds the respective Olympic committees' legacy programs, including youth sports initiatives. The coins are legal tender but intended solely for commemoration, with surcharges directed to the organizing committees after covering minting costs.

Maddy summaryThis symbolic resolution (SCONRES 16) recognizes the persistent wage gap affecting Black women in the U.S., specifically noting they earn just 66 cents for every dollar paid to White, non-Hispanic men for full-time work. It highlights that Black women face compounded racial and gender-based pay discrimination, with data showing the gap would take over 200 years to close at current rates. The resolution does not create new laws but formally acknowledges the economic impact on Black women - such as lost lifetime earnings and reduced family financial security - and reaffirms congressional support for equal pay principles. It was introduced to coincide with Black Women’s Equal Pay Day (July 10, 2025), using Census and EEOC data to underscore the disparity.

Maddy summaryThis resolution recognizes the 100th anniversary of quantum mechanics (marking 1925) and celebrates U.S. scientists who advanced the field. It honors the foundational role of quantum physics in modern technologies like semiconductors, medical imaging, and GPS. The Senate reaffirms U.S. leadership in quantum research and supports public education about quantum science's future impact on computing, security, and industry. As a symbolic resolution, it does not create new laws or allocate funds.

Maddy summarySRES 312 is a non-binding Senate resolution designating June 2025 as "LGBTQ Pride Month" to honor the LGBTQ community's historical struggles and contributions to U.S. society. The resolution expresses symbolic support for LGBTQ rights and highlights ongoing challenges like discrimination in housing, employment, and healthcare, without creating new laws or policies. It serves as a formal acknowledgment by the Senate to promote awareness of LGBTQ history and advocacy, but has no legal effect on government actions or individual rights. The resolution was introduced by multiple senators and includes a preamble detailing key milestones in LGBTQ equality efforts.