Sen. Thomas R. Carper

Maddy summaryThis resolution designates the week of April 23-29, 2023, as "National Water Week" through a symbolic Senate resolution. It does not create new laws or funding but aims to raise awareness about water access challenges facing communities across the U.S., including over 2 million people lacking basic water services and rural systems struggling with infrastructure costs. The resolution highlights issues like aging infrastructure, emerging contaminants, and the need for equitable water solutions without proposing specific policy changes. As a procedural resolution, it has no binding effect but serves to recognize water-related priorities.

Maddy summarySenate Resolution 119 recognizes the 202nd anniversary of Greece's independence (celebrated March 25, 2023) and celebrates the shared democratic values between Greece and the United States. The resolution highlights historical ties, including U.S. support during Greece's 1821 independence struggle, Greece's role in World War II, and its current status as a U.S. NATO ally. It also commends Greece's contributions to global security and its support for Ukraine's sovereignty following Russia's invasion. This procedural resolution serves as a symbolic gesture to strengthen bilateral relations without enacting new laws.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the tax code to allow charitable organizations to provide grants for college housing improvements without losing their tax-exempt status. Specifically, it clarifies that grants for capital improvements to dormitories or residential facilities (like building, repairing, or maintaining student housing) qualify as charitable under IRS rules, as long as the property is primarily for full-time students. It excludes grants for fitness facilities from this provision. The bill directly affects tax-exempt charities making such grants and the colleges or universities operating student housing properties.

Maddy summarySJRES 4 is a joint resolution that removes the 1972 deadline for states to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), which was originally proposed in House Joint Resolution 208. It declares that the ERA is valid as part of the U.S. Constitution if ratified by three-fourths of states (38), regardless of the expired deadline. The resolution directly affects the ERA ratification process, making it possible for states to complete ratification without time constraints. As of 2023, 38 states had already ratified the ERA, and this resolution would finalize its inclusion in the Constitution if enacted.

Maddy summaryThe Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal Act (S 1376) would prohibit businesses from requiring customers, employees, or small businesses to agree to private arbitration for future employment, consumer, antitrust, or civil rights disputes. It also bans agreements that prevent people from joining class or collective lawsuits in these areas. The bill makes such forced arbitration clauses unenforceable and ensures courts - not arbitrators - decide if the law applies. This directly affects individuals and small businesses in disputes involving workplace discrimination, product issues, unfair competition, or civil rights violations, allowing them to seek justice collectively in court.

Maddy summaryThis bill strengthens penalties for individuals or organizations charging veterans unauthorized fees when assisting with VA benefit claims. It directly affects veterans who might be targeted by unscrupulous representatives and the representatives themselves who attempt to charge such fees. The key provision adds a new subsection (b) to Section 5905, making it illegal to solicit, charge, or receive any fee for preparing or submitting VA claims - except as allowed under specific other sections. Violations can result in fines, up to one year in prison, or both.

Maddy summaryThe Fry Scholarship Enhancement Act of 2023 expands eligibility for the Marine Gunnery Sergeant John David Fry Scholarship, which provides education benefits to dependents of service members. It adds new eligibility for dependents if a veteran dies from a service-connected disability within 120 days after discharge (with an honorable discharge), not just if they died "in line of duty." The changes apply to deaths occurring before, on, or after the bill's enactment date and cover education benefits starting August 1, 2024. This directly affects dependents of veterans who meet the new death criteria related to service-connected disabilities.

Maddy summaryThe Love Lives On Act of 2023 restores survivor benefits for veterans' spouses who remarried before age 55 and before the bill's enactment, which they previously lost due to remarriage. It removes an expiration date for the Marine Gunnery Sergeant John David Fry Scholarship for surviving spouses and expands access to military commissaries and exchanges for remarried surviving spouses. The bill also extends TRICARE coverage to include remarried widows or widowers whose subsequent marriage ended.

Maddy summaryThe Latonya Reeves Freedom Act of 2023 establishes a federally protected right for individuals with disabilities who require long-term services and supports (LTSS) to live in community-based settings rather than institutions. The bill defines specific requirements for "community-based" settings, including housing options that allow individuals to live in their own homes or shared residences with privacy rights, choice, and control over their services. It requires states to develop transition plans with measurable goals to move people from institutional settings to community-based supports within 12 years, along with annual reporting on progress. The Department of Justice and Department of Health and Human Services will enforce the law through investigations, compliance reviews, and the ability to seek injunctive relief for violations.

Maddy summaryThe Do No Harm Act amends the Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA) to clarify that RFRA does not apply when federal laws protect against discrimination (like the Civil Rights Act of 1964), guarantee workplace protections (such as the Family and Medical Leave Act), prevent child exploitation, or ensure health care access. It specifically prevents religious freedom claims from blocking enforcement of these existing laws. The bill directly affects individuals or entities attempting to use RFRA to challenge such federal protections in court. This amendment ensures that religious freedom arguments cannot override established civil rights, workplace, child safety, or health care regulations.