Rep. Harriet M. Hageman

Maddy summaryHR 513, the Offshore Lands Authorities Act of 2025, reverses multiple existing presidential protections that blocked oil and gas leasing on offshore federal lands. It nullifies 8 specific presidential withdrawals (including areas in the Arctic, Atlantic, Gulf of Mexico, and Pacific) and restricts future presidential actions by limiting withdrawals to 150,000 acres per action, capping them at 20 years, and requiring Congressional approval for cumulative withdrawals exceeding 500,000 acres. The bill mandates that before any withdrawal, the Secretary must complete four assessments covering mineral resources, economic/energy value, revenue impacts, and national security. It also establishes a fast-track process for Congress to disapprove withdrawals within 20 days, with limited debate (10 hours) on the resolution.

Maddy summaryThe Wrongful Injunction Accountability Act (HR 3502) requires parties who wrongfully obtain court orders stopping U.S. government actions to reimburse the government for costs and damages when courts fail to require adequate financial security. Specifically, if a court issues an injunction against the government without ordering sufficient security (as required under federal civil procedure rules) or if the security provided is insufficient, the requesting party must pay the government’s actual losses. This law directly affects individuals or organizations that file lawsuits seeking to halt government activities without providing proper financial guarantees. It creates a clear mechanism to ensure the government isn’t left bearing financial harm from unjustified legal actions.

Maddy summaryHR 3437, the Insurance Data Protection Act, prevents duplicate data collection from insurance companies by requiring federal financial regulators to coordinate with state insurance regulators before gathering data already available through other channels. It reinforces confidentiality by ensuring that sharing nonpublic data with federal regulators does not waive privacy protections under federal or state law, and maintains existing confidentiality agreements. The bill also establishes that data shared with regulators can only be provided to state regulators through new agreements that comply with privacy laws. This directly affects insurance companies (as "covered entities"), federal financial regulators, and state insurance regulators. The key change is creating a formal process to avoid redundant data requests while strengthening data privacy for the insurance industry.

Maddy summaryHR 3406, the "Readiness Over Wokeness Act," prohibits individuals with a current diagnosis, history, or symptoms of gender dysphoria, or a history of gender-affirming care (like hormone therapy or surgery), from serving in the U.S. Armed Forces. It requires the military to administratively discharge affected service members, with the key provision that they won’t need to repay educational benefits or fulfill remaining service obligations. The bill also mandates security clearance reinvestigations for those discharged who previously held access to classified information. This policy directly affects transgender and gender-diverse service members who have sought gender-affirming care or received a gender dysphoria diagnosis. The bill focuses on altering military medical standards for service eligibility, not on broader societal or policy changes.

Maddy summaryHR 1001 requires federal agencies to create a memorandum of understanding (MOU) addressing how a specific 2024 record of decision (related to Glen Canyon Dam operations) might impact the Upper Colorado River Basin Fund. The MOU, developed with the Glen Canyon Dam Adaptive Management Work Group, must establish a plan to address three key areas: potential effects on infrastructure costs and operations, impacts on hydropower production and grid reliability, and effects on endangered species. It directly affects the Interior Department, Energy Department, and the fund managing hydropower revenues from Glen Canyon Dam. The bill focuses on assessing and planning for potential financial and operational impacts, not on changing the record of decision itself.

Maddy summaryHR 3330, the Energy Freedom Act, repeals numerous tax credits and incentives related to clean energy and energy efficiency. The bill specifically targets credits for residential energy improvements, clean vehicles, renewable energy production, biofuels, and energy-efficient buildings. These repeals would eliminate tax benefits for individuals and businesses that previously claimed these credits. The changes would take effect for property placed in service, vehicles acquired, or credits claimed after December 31, 2025, depending on the specific provision. The bill does not repeal all energy-related tax provisions, as section 7 modifies the Second Generation Biofuel Producer Credit rather than repealing it.

Maddy summaryThe LIT Act of 2025 repeals energy efficiency standards for incandescent light bulbs by amending the Energy Policy and Conservation Act and terminating three specific Department of Energy rules established in 2022 and 2024. It removes requirements that manufacturers must meet for incandescent bulbs' energy efficiency, effectively allowing the sale of bulbs that previously did not comply with these standards. The bill directly affects manufacturers, retailers, and consumers of incandescent lighting products by eliminating these regulatory constraints. This change does not create new standards but eliminates existing ones governing general service lamps.

Maddy summaryThis bill changes how married couples filing jointly can deduct student loan interest on their federal taxes. Currently, the deduction limit of $2,500 applies to the household as a whole. The bill would amend the tax code to apply the $2,500 limit separately to each spouse, meaning both partners could each deduct up to $2,500 in interest. This directly affects married couples with student loans who file jointly, providing them with a larger potential tax benefit. The change takes effect for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024.

Maddy summaryHR 3313, the Protecting American Farmland Act, prohibits federal agencies from using taxpayer funds to support solar energy projects that convert prime farmland. It also excludes solar installations on prime farmland from multiple federal tax credits, including the residential clean energy credit, production tax credits, and investment tax credits. The bill defines "prime farmland" using existing standards from the Farmland Protection Policy Act, directly affecting solar developers seeking federal funding or tax incentives for projects on such land. These provisions aim to prevent agricultural land conversion for solar energy development by restricting financial incentives.

Maddy summaryHR 3237, the "No Student Visas for Sanctuary Cities Act of 2025," blocks F-1 student visas (for academic studies) and M-1 visas (for vocational training) for international students seeking to attend schools in jurisdictions designated as "sanctuary jurisdictions." The bill defines a sanctuary jurisdiction as any state or local government with laws obstructing immigration enforcement, such as refusing to comply with ICE detainers or denying access to incarcerated immigrants. The Department of Homeland Security would identify these jurisdictions annually, and institutions located in them would be barred from receiving new student visas under the F or M categories. This policy directly affects international students and educational institutions in designated areas, with no visa issuance permitted for those locations during the fiscal year unless the jurisdiction is reclassified.