Rep. Brendan F. Boyle

Federal Firearm Licensee Act This bill establishes new security requirements and expands recordkeeping and reporting requirements for federally licensed dealers, importers, and manufacturers of firearms (i.e., federal firearms licensees, or FFLs). The bill also broadens the authority of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) to administer federal firearms laws and enforce violations. Specifically, bill requires FFLs to implement and comply with a plan to secure their business premises, conduct quarterly physical checks of their business inventories, maintain video surveillance of the area where firearms are sold or transferred, and initiate firearms-related background checks for employees. Additionally, the bill requires FFLs to report to the ATF any inventory firearm that is lost, stolen, or unaccounted for and to notify the ATF about default-proceed transactions (i.e., allowable firearm transfers to an unlicensed person prior to the completion of a background check when the submitted background check remains incomplete after three business days). Finally, the bill removes limits on the ATF's authority to conduct activities related to the administration of federal firearms laws. It enhances the ATF's inspection authority, including by removing the limit on the number of annual compliance inspections (currently, one), requiring inspections of high-risk FFLs, and authorizing an additional 650 investigators. Finally, the bill directs the ATF to deny an application for a federal firearms license if it would endanger public safety or if the applicant is unlikely to comply with the law.

Maddy summaryHR 2590 establishes a 5-year Medicare demonstration program (2025-2030) testing integrated care models for hospitals serving vulnerable communities. It directly affects eligible hospitals (rural, safety net, or teaching hospitals with high patient need) and individuals with co-occurring mental and physical health conditions - including Medicare beneficiaries, Medicaid enrollees, and uninsured people. Hospitals must develop evidence-based plans addressing both health conditions and social determinants (like housing or food insecurity) through innovations like coordinated care teams, electronic health record improvements, and community partnerships. The program requires tracking outcomes such as reduced emergency visits, lower costs, improved health status, and decreased disparities, with a final evaluation report to Congress after 2030.

Maddy summaryThe Building Child Care for a Better Future Act (HR 2595) increases federal child care funding to $20 billion for fiscal year 2026 with annual inflation-based increases, plus an additional $5 billion annually for targeted improvements in child care access and quality. It allocates specific portions of funds to Indian tribes (5%) and territories (4%), requiring states and tribes to identify areas with particular child care needs and develop plans to improve workforce, supply, quality, and access through activities like provider training, facility upgrades, and higher wages. The bill mandates regular reporting and evaluations to track how funds improve child care services for low-income families, children with disabilities, dual language learners, and those in rural or high-poverty areas. This legislation directly affects child care providers, low-income families seeking care, and tribal organizations by providing concrete funding mechanisms to address specific child care shortages.

Maddy summaryThis bill, titled "Secure Family Futures Act of 2025" but actually focused on tax code changes, primarily affects a specific subset of insurance companies. It amends the Internal Revenue Code to exclude certain debts (like bonds or notes) held by these companies from being counted as capital assets (Section 2), and extends their capital loss carryover period to 10 years for losses from foreign expropriation or losses incurred by these companies (Section 3). The changes apply to debts acquired and losses arising after December 31, 2025. The bill's title is misleading, as it does not relate to family policy but is a technical tax amendment targeting defined insurance industry entities.

Sanctioning Russia Act of 2025   This bill imposes penalties on certain persons (individuals and entities) if the President determines that the Russian government or a person acting at Russia's direction is involved with (1) refusing to negotiate a peace agreement with Ukraine; (2) violating a negotiated peace agreement; (3) initiating another invasion of Ukraine; or (4) overthrowing, dismantling, or seeking to subvert the Ukrainian government.   If the President makes such a determination, the bill requires certain actions including the President must impose visa- and property-blocking sanctions on specified persons such as the Russian president, certain Russian military commanders, and any foreign person that knowingly provides defense items to the Russian armed forces; the President must increase the rate of duty on all goods and services imported from Russia into the United States to at least 500% relative to the value of such goods and services; the President must increase the rate of duty on all goods and services imported into the United States from countries that knowingly engage in the exchange of Russian-origin uranium and petroleum products to at least 500% relative to the value of such goods and services; the Department of the Treasury must impose property-blocking sanctions on any financial institution organized under Russian law and owned wholly or partly by Russia, and any financial institution that engages in transactions with those entities; and the Department of Commerce must prohibit the export, reexport, or in-country transfer to or in Russia of any U.S.-produced energy or energy product.

Maddy summaryHR 2534, the Paying a Fair Share Act of 2025, would impose a new tax on individual taxpayers with adjusted gross income exceeding $1 million (adjusted annually for inflation), effective for tax years beginning after 2024. The tax rate would be 30% of the amount by which a taxpayer's income exceeds $1 million, after accounting for charitable contributions. This provision applies only to individuals (not corporations) and is projected to generate significant revenue by requiring the highest earners to pay a larger share of taxes, with sponsors estimating it would reduce the federal deficit by billions annually.

Save America's Forgotten Equines Act of 2025 or the SAFE Act of 2025 This bill permanently prohibits the slaughter of equines (e.g., horses and mules) for human consumption. (Current law prohibits the slaughter of dogs and cats for human consumption. This bill extends the prohibition to equines.) Specifically, this bill prohibits a person from knowingly (1) slaughtering an equine for human consumption; or (2) shipping, transporting, possessing, purchasing, selling, or donating an equine to be slaughtered for human consumption or equine parts for human consumption. The bill subjects a violator to a fine. The bill applies to conduct in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce or within the special maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the United States. However, it does not apply to an activity carried out by an Indian for a religious ceremony. As background, in recent years, the appropriations acts have prohibited the Department of Agriculture (USDA) from using federal funds to inspect horses before they are slaughtered for human consumption. Therefore, there are currently no USDA-inspected horse slaughter facilities in the United States.

Maddy summaryHouse Resolution HRES 267 formally recognizes the 10th anniversary of Educators Rising (rebranded in 2015) and its work preparing high school students for teaching careers. The resolution commends the program for addressing teacher shortages through local "Grow Your Own" initiatives that connect students to teaching pathways. It highlights Educators Rising’s national reach (1,400+ chapters) and role in fostering educator diversity, but contains no new policies, funding, or direct impacts on individuals or schools. As a symbolic resolution, it does not create legal obligations or alter existing programs.

Maddy summaryHR 2410 creates a 20% federal tax credit for developers converting older non-residential buildings (at least 20 years old) into affordable housing. The credit applies to qualified conversion costs, requiring that 20% of units be rent-restricted for residents earning 80% or less of the area median income for 30 years. It establishes a $12 billion national credit limit, with $3 billion reserved for conversions in economically distressed areas, and mandates state-level allocation plans prioritizing projects near transit and employment. The bill directly affects developers seeking tax incentives for downtown revitalization, not tenants or local governments.

Maddy summaryThis bill would require federal firearms licensees to prohibit sales of specific high-capacity rifles and shotguns to people under 21. It targets semiautomatic centerfire rifles and shotguns capable of holding more than 5 rounds in their magazines, raising the age limit from 18 to 21 for these weapons. Exceptions apply for active military members and certain government employees authorized to carry firearms. The law directly affects gun retailers and individuals under 21 seeking to purchase these specific firearms. It modifies existing federal gun sale rules without changing age requirements for other firearms.