Rep. Claudia Tenney

Maddy summaryHR 5917, the "Strengthening Tools to Counter the Use of Human Shields Act," expands sanctions against foreign individuals and entities that direct the use of civilians as human shields. It specifically adds members or agents of Palestine Islamic Jihad (PIJ) to the list of targets for sanctions when they order or control civilians to shield military objectives. The bill requires the President to justify sanction decisions to Congress within 120 days and extends the sunset date for related sanctions from 2023 to 2030. Additionally, it mandates a Department of Defense report within 120 days detailing strategies to counter human shield tactics used by groups like Hamas and PIJ, including plans for international coordination.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the U.S. government to monitor and report on $6 billion in Iranian funds held in Qatar, ensuring they aren't used for non-humanitarian purposes like military spending. It mandates annual reviews of all U.S. nationals held hostage by Iran over the past decade, with the President identifying individuals or entities responsible for hostage-taking and determining if sanctions should apply. The bill also directs the President to restrict travel for Iranian diplomats at the U.N. if they face sanctions related to terrorism or hostage-taking, and requires the State Department to assess whether U.S. passports should be invalidated for travel to Iran due to security risks. These provisions directly affect the Iranian government, its officials, and entities involved in detaining U.S. citizens, focusing on accountability and financial oversight.

Maddy summaryHR 4691 requires the President to submit detailed reports to Congress before terminating Iran sanctions, waiving sanctions for specific individuals, or making significant changes to U.S. foreign policy toward Iran through licensing actions. Congress then has 30 days (or 60 days for reports submitted between July 10 and September 7) to review these reports, during which the President cannot implement the proposed action without congressional approval. If Congress passes a joint resolution of disapproval, the President cannot proceed with the action for 12 days after the resolution passes, or 10 days after a presidential veto. This bill applies to actions involving sanctions under multiple laws, including the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996 and the Comprehensive Iran Sanctions Act of 2010. It does not change the sanctions themselves but establishes a formal review process for executive branch decisions affecting them.

Maddy summaryThis non-binding House resolution condemns the slogan "from the river to the sea, Palestine will be free" as antisemitic, stating it promotes hatred against Jewish people and the State of Israel. It links the slogan to Hamas and other groups that reject Israel's existence, citing their charters and recent actions. The resolution calls for public condemnation of the slogan, noting it undermines peace efforts and aligns with positions of organizations like the Anti-Defamation League. It does not create new laws but expresses the House's stance on the phrase's harmful impact.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (HRES 288) urges the European Union to formally designate Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) as a terrorist organization under EU legal framework Common Position 931. It does not create new laws but requests the EU take this specific action, noting the EU has previously sanctioned IRGC individuals but not the organization as a whole. The resolution cites the IRGC's role in human rights abuses, support for proxy groups, and involvement in conflicts like Ukraine as context for the request. Introduced in April 2023 by 20+ House members, it is a non-binding expression of congressional preference.

Maddy summaryHR 6408 would amend tax law to revoke the tax-exempt status of organizations providing material support (beyond a minimal amount) to groups designated as terrorists under existing law. It directly affects nonprofit organizations that, within three years of a Treasury designation, supplied resources like funds or equipment to terrorist organizations. Key mechanisms include requiring the Treasury Secretary to send written notice to the organization before designation, granting a 90-day "cure period" to prove no support was provided or return resources, and allowing rescission of the designation if errors occur or notice was not received. The bill applies to tax years beginning after its enactment.

Maddy summaryHR 5530, the VA Emergency Transportation Access Act, prevents the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) from lowering payment rates for specialized transportation used by veterans and eligible individuals (like ambulances or wheelchair vans) without strict requirements. It mandates that any rate change that could reduce access to care must first undergo a detailed review analyzing economic impacts on the VA and transportation industry, and ensure the new rate covers actual costs. The VA must also develop a formal process for rate changes and consult with industry experts, veterans' groups, and healthcare agencies before implementing such changes. This bill directly affects veterans relying on specialized transportation for medical care, particularly those in rural or underserved communities, by safeguarding their access to necessary emergency transport services.

Maddy summaryHR 8005, the Child Exploitation and Artificial Intelligence Expert Commission Act of 2024, establishes a 13-member commission to investigate how artificial intelligence is used in child exploitation crimes and recommend solutions to improve law enforcement's ability to prevent, detect, and prosecute such crimes. The commission, appointed by congressional leaders with expertise in law enforcement, AI, or child welfare, must submit a final report to Congress within two years detailing findings and recommendations for legal or technical improvements. This bill does not create new laws but focuses on identifying legal barriers and developing actionable solutions for law enforcement agencies. The commission will operate independently without federal government employees serving as members.

Maddy summaryHR 8011, the Iranian Terror Prevention Act, requires the U.S. Secretary of State to designate 12 Iranian-affiliated military groups and any entity controlled by Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps as Foreign Terrorist Organizations within 90 days. It mandates the President to decide within 60 days whether to impose sanctions under existing law (Executive Order 13224) on these groups, which would block their U.S. assets and restrict transactions. The bill also requires the Secretary of State to submit regular reports to Congress on new entities meeting designation criteria and the President to explain any decisions not to impose sanctions. This law directly affects the listed Iranian military groups and any new entities linked to Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps.

Maddy summaryHRES 1139 is a non-binding House resolution that formally acknowledges April 17, 2024, as the 500th anniversary of Giovanni da Verrazzano’s 1524 discovery of New York Bay. It recognizes Verrazzano’s role as the first European to map the East Coast of North America, which contributed to the later establishment of New York City and its development as a major economic hub. The resolution highlights historical connections, including Verrazzano’s influence on New York Bay’s exploration and existing commemorations like the Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge. It does not create new laws, allocate funds, or affect any specific group or policy. This is purely a ceremonial acknowledgment by the U.S. House of Representatives.