Rep. Melanie A. Stansbury

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Social Security Act to remove an exclusion for rural facilities primarily treating mental health conditions from Medicare coverage. It specifically changes Section 1861(aa)(2) by deleting the phrase "or a facility which is primarily for the care and treatment of mental diseases," allowing these facilities to qualify for Medicare reimbursement. The change directly affects rural behavioral health centers specializing in mental health care that were previously excluded. The amendment takes effect on January 1, 2027, enabling these facilities to access federal Medicare funding for services.

Maddy summaryThis bill changes federal rules for rural healthcare facilities that employ physician assistants (PAs) and nurse practitioners (NPs). It requires these facilities (not run by a physician) to have arrangements consistent with state laws governing PA/NP practice, ensuring services follow state regulations. The policy directly affects rural clinics and hospitals seeking federal reimbursement for PA/NP services. The changes take effect January 1, 2027, aligning federal requirements with existing state oversight of these healthcare providers.

Maddy summaryHR 5198, the Rural Health Clinic Location Modernization Act of 2025, changes Medicare eligibility rules for rural health clinics by updating the definition of "urban area" used to determine clinic qualification. It replaces the current "urbanized area" standard with a clearer definition: any urban area (per Census Bureau data) having a population of 50,000 or more. This adjustment directly affects clinics seeking Medicare certification, ensuring they meet consistent geographic criteria for rural designation. The change takes effect January 1, 2027, aiming to simplify qualification rules without altering Medicare coverage or benefits.

Maddy summaryHR 2181, the Protect Our Watchdogs Act of 2025, strengthens protections for federal Inspectors General (IGs) by requiring the President to have specific, documented reasons to remove them. The bill amends federal law to specify nine grounds for removal, including documented felony convictions, gross mismanagement, waste of funds, abuse of authority, or neglect of duty - each requiring written justification. This directly affects IGs who oversee federal agency accountability and investigations, as it prevents arbitrary removals and mandates transparency in the process. The law applies to all federal Inspectors General across agencies, ensuring their independence is maintained through clear, enforceable standards.

Maddy summaryHR 1510, the Due Process Continuity of Care Act, expands Medicaid eligibility to cover individuals in jail or custody while awaiting trial or disposition of charges, at a state's option. This allows states to provide Medicaid benefits to this population without requiring them to be convicted first. The bill provides $50 million in planning grants to states to develop implementation plans, including assessing healthcare needs, recruiting providers (especially for behavioral health and substance use treatment), and creating electronic billing systems for correctional facilities and outpatient providers. States must also consult with stakeholders like jails, providers, and Medicaid advocates before finalizing their plans.

Maddy summaryHR 5048, the "Don’t STEAL Act," amends the Fair Labor Standards Act to ensure workers receive the highest wage promised in their contracts or collective bargaining agreements, whichever exceeds federal or state minimum wage requirements. It directly affects employees engaged in commerce or working for businesses involved in commerce, requiring employers to pay at least the higher of their agreed-upon wage or the legal minimum. The bill establishes criminal penalties for willful wage theft exceeding $1,000 (up to 5 years in prison) and civil penalties for all unpaid wages, with fines funding the Department of Labor’s Wage and Hour Division enforcement efforts. These changes apply to violations occurring 90 days after enactment.

Maddy summaryThe SUN Act (HR 4998) requires the President to submit a detailed report to Congress within 15 days whenever National Guard members are deployed domestically for non-disaster purposes under specific laws. The report must include the legal basis for the deployment, evidence of reduced violence, input from local law enforcement, total costs, and a certification that the deployment won’t interfere with disaster response capabilities. It applies to all domestic uses of the National Guard except for responses to natural disasters under the Stafford Act. The bill aims to enhance congressional oversight of military deployments on U.S. soil.

Maddy summaryHRES 657 is a non-binding House resolution affirming that the retirement age for Social Security and Medicare should not be raised, referencing President Trump’s 2024 pledge. It states the House’s position that current eligibility ages must be preserved, rejecting proposals to delay access to benefits for seniors. The resolution highlights that raising retirement ages would disproportionately impact workers in physically demanding jobs and lower-income communities who rely on these programs for income and healthcare. As a symbolic statement - not a law - it expresses support for maintaining existing benefits but does not change policy or create new obligations.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Food and Nutrition Act to clarify that Social Security benefits (income under Title II of the Social Security Act) are not counted when determining eligibility for SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program) benefits. It directly affects seniors receiving Social Security who rely on SNAP for food assistance, ensuring their Social Security payments do not reduce their SNAP benefits. The key change adds Social Security income to the list of non-countable resources under SNAP rules. The amendment takes effect 90 days after the bill is enacted.

Maddy summaryHR 4966 prohibits grocery stores from selling items at "grossly excessive prices," defined as 120% or more above the average market price over the previous six months (with exceptions for unavoidable cost increases like supply chain issues). It bans using facial recognition or personal data to set different prices for individual customers (e.g., adjusting prices based on shopping history) and requires clear signage if facial recognition is used. Stores over 10,000 square feet must replace electronic shelf labels with physical price tags. The Federal Trade Commission enforces these rules, allowing consumers to seek $3,000 per violation or actual damages, with penalties for willful violations.