Rep. Bill Pascrell, Jr.

Maddy summaryHR 770, the ESP Family Leave Act, amends the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) to create specific eligibility rules for education support professionals and school support staff in public schools and public higher education institutions. It changes the standard FMLA work-hour requirement (1,250 hours) to a new threshold: these workers qualify if they've worked at least 60% of their expected monthly hours for the previous school year. Employers must maintain records of each employee's expected monthly hours, and the bill defines "education support professionals" to include roles like paraeducators, secretaries, custodians, food service workers, security staff, and health support staff. The bill directly affects these support staff members, making it easier for them to qualify for FMLA leave under the revised hours calculation.

Maddy summaryHR 730, the Crime Gun Tracing Modernization Act of 2023, requires the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) to create electronic, searchable databases for firearm records (including import, production, sale, and disposition data) held by licensed dealers. It directly affects firearm licensees (like dealers) who must provide electronic access to their required records and law enforcement agencies that can query the databases for active investigations or intelligence purposes. Key provisions mandate databases searchable by date, license number, and firearm details (model, serial number, caliber) but not by personal identifiers, with paper records eligible for surrender after 10 years under specific conditions. The law also ensures the ATF can access these databases regardless of funding restrictions.

Maddy summaryHR 715, the Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2023, requires background checks for all firearm transfers between private individuals, not just those through licensed dealers. It mandates that unlicensed sellers must involve a licensed dealer to conduct a background check before transferring a firearm, with exceptions for family transfers (like spouses or parents/children), law enforcement, temporary safety transfers, and certain hunting or range activities. The bill also requires licensed dealers to provide a notice and certification form in both English and Spanish to buyers. It explicitly states it won't create a national gun registry or override state laws on the same topic. The law would take effect 180 days after enactment.

Maddy summaryThis bill helps new car dealers affected by pandemic-era supply chain disruptions by changing tax rules for inventory sales. It allows dealers using LIFO accounting to treat certain sales of unsold vehicles (liquidations) between March 2020 and December 2021 as "qualified" for tax purposes. Dealers can defer recognizing income from these sales and have until 2026 to replace the sold vehicles before potential tax adjustments apply. The provision specifically targets dealers who couldn't replenish inventory during the supply chain crisis.

Maddy summaryHR 709, the Muhammad Ali Congressional Gold Medal Act, authorizes Congress to award Muhammad Ali a gold medal in recognition of his life and achievements. The bill directs the Secretary of the Treasury to strike a gold medal for presentation by congressional leaders, which will then be given to Ali's widow, Lonnie Ali. Duplicate bronze medals may be sold to cover production costs, with proceeds deposited into the U.S. Mint fund. This is a commemorative measure, not a policy change affecting laws or programs.

Maddy summaryHRES 77 is a non-binding House resolution expressing support for the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons. It calls on the President to make nuclear disarmament central to U.S. national security policy and urges specific actions: pursuing new arms control talks with Russia and China, renouncing first-use of nuclear weapons, ending the president’s sole authority to launch nukes, removing weapons from hair-trigger alert, and canceling plans to modernize the U.S. nuclear arsenal. The resolution directly addresses the President, Secretary of State, Secretary of Defense, and other federal leaders, urging them to lead global efforts to reduce nuclear risks. It does not create new laws or policies but formally endorses the treaty’s goals and outlines concrete steps for U.S. nuclear policy reform.

Maddy summaryHR 660, "Ethan's Law," requires gun owners in homes where minors (under 18) or individuals prohibited from owning firearms under federal/state law reside to store firearms securely. It makes unsecured storage unlawful if a minor or prohibited person could access the firearm, with fines of $500 per violation and enhanced penalties (up to 5 years in prison) if injury or death occurs. The bill also establishes a federal grant program to help states implement similar secure storage laws and provides funding incentives for states that already have such laws in place.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits the possession, sale, or transfer of most large-capacity ammunition magazines (holding more than 15 rounds) for the general public, while exempting law enforcement officers (including campus security officers), retired officers, and certain licensed entities like nuclear facility security. It requires new magazines manufactured after enactment to have serial numbers and manufacturing dates, and allows federal grant funds to support buy-back programs for these devices. Existing owners of such magazines lawfully possessed before the law's enactment are exempt from the prohibition. The law applies to devices not already covered under current exemptions for law enforcement, nuclear security, and retired officers.

Maddy summaryHJRES 22 disapproves a rule issued by the Department of Commerce that established procedures for temporarily suspending the payment of import duties under a specific presidential proclamation. The rule, published in the Federal Register (87 Fed. Reg. 56868), would have allowed delays in paying duties on certain imported goods. By passing this resolution, Congress nullifies the rule, preventing the Department of Commerce from enforcing it. This directly affects the Department's ability to manage duty suspensions for imports covered by the proclamation.

Maddy summaryHRES 61 is a symbolic resolution introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives on January 26, 2023, to support the recognition of Dominican Heritage Month. It formally endorses observing a national month from January 21 to February 27 - marking key Dominican cultural and historical dates - to celebrate Dominican American contributions to U.S. society. The resolution encourages public observance through ceremonies and activities but does not create new policies or alter existing laws. It specifically recognizes the cultural, economic, and social impact of the approximately 2.4 million people of Dominican origin in the United States. As a non-binding resolution, it directly affects no individuals or entities but serves as a formal expression of support.