Rep. Josh Gottheimer

Maddy summaryThis bill, HR 3916 (My Body, My Data Act of 2025), requires businesses and other "regulated entities" to minimize collection and sharing of personal reproductive or sexual health data - such as pregnancy status, contraceptive use, or abortion-related information - and gives individuals specific rights. It mandates that entities provide individuals with easy access to their data, the ability to correct inaccuracies, and the right to request deletion of such information within 15 days. The law also requires clear privacy policies detailing data practices and prohibits retaliation against individuals who exercise these rights, such as charging higher prices or denying services. It applies broadly to most businesses (excluding HIPAA-covered healthcare providers) and is enforced by the FTC with private lawsuits allowed for violations.

Maddy summaryHR 3906, the Medical Research for Our Troops Act, restores funding levels for military medical research by increasing the Defense Health Agency's research budget from $40.395 billion to $41.576 billion in the 2025 appropriations act. It ensures Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs funds are used consistently with the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024, requiring the Defense Secretary to support all previously identified research programs and maintain existing funding allocations. The bill directly affects military medical research initiatives and the Defense Health Agency's budget implementation. This is a procedural funding adjustment, not a new policy, maintaining continuity for ongoing research projects.

Maddy summaryThis bill updates Veterans Health Administration (VHA) anesthesia practice standards to align with Defense Health Agency (DHA) guidelines, directly affecting VA-employed anesthesia providers (including physician anesthesiologists and certified registered nurse anesthetists). It requires VHA to recognize certified registered nurse anesthetists as licensed independent practitioners under DHA’s 2023 standards and mandates certification from specific bodies for all anesthesia staff. Additionally, it sets a 25-hour minimum requirement for direct patient care experience for all VA anesthesia professionals and allows suspension for non-compliance. The bill also requires annual GAO reports comparing outcomes and costs across three anesthesia delivery models (anesthesiologist-led, CRNA-supervised, and CRNA-only) to be submitted to Congress.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires private firearm transfers between individuals to go through a licensed dealer who must conduct a background check. It applies to most private sales but includes exceptions for transfers between family members (like parents and children), law enforcement, emergencies preventing harm, and temporary loans at shooting ranges or for hunting. Dealers must provide background check notices in both English and Spanish. The law aims to prevent prohibited individuals from obtaining firearms through private transactions while maintaining existing state authority on firearm laws.

Maddy summaryHR 3868, the Enhanced Background Checks Act of 2025, modifies federal firearm background check procedures to address delays. It requires federal firearms licensees to wait 10 business days after a background check query if the system doesn’t immediately flag a transfer, unless the buyer submits an electronic petition confirming they aren’t prohibited from owning firearms. The petition process includes a 10-day response deadline from the Attorney General, with licensees allowed to proceed if the system remains silent after 10 days. The bill also mandates detailed annual reports from the FBI on petition delays and GAO reports on implementation, focusing on how these changes affect firearm transfers to prohibited individuals.

Maddy summaryHR 3876, the LIHEAP Staffing Support Act, amends the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act to establish staffing requirements for the program. It requires the Secretary to employ at least 20 full-time staff dedicated to administering LIHEAP, limits contractors to no more than 40% of these staff, and mandates increasing staffing to at least 30 during declared emergencies (as defined under existing law). These provisions directly affect the administrative capacity of the LIHEAP program, which provides energy assistance to low-income households. The bill focuses on ensuring consistent staffing levels to support program delivery, with specific rules for emergency periods lasting up to 180 days.

Maddy summaryHR 3873 (KO Cancer Act) directs the National Cancer Institute (NCI) to receive 25% more annual funding for cancer research in fiscal years 2026-2030 compared to 2022 levels, with these funds in addition to existing appropriations. It also requires the Department of Health and Human Services to study the causes of cancer drug shortages - including economic factors, supply chain issues, and regulatory delays - and submit a report with recommendations to Congress within one year of enactment. The bill directly affects the NCI, cancer researchers, and patients by increasing research funding and addressing drug access barriers. Its key provisions are a specific funding increase for NCI research and a mandated study on cancer drug shortages, aiming to improve treatment availability through evidence-based solutions.

Maddy summaryHRES 481 is a symbolic resolution condemning recent antisemitic attacks in the U.S., specifically referencing the June 1, 2025, Boulder, Colorado, assault on a Jewish community gathering and other incidents like the May 2025 Washington, D.C., embassy shooting. It formally recognizes a pattern of violence targeting Jewish individuals and institutions, including attacks during religious events. The resolution calls on law enforcement to thoroughly investigate and prosecute such incidents and urges elected officials to publicly oppose antisemitism and politically motivated violence. As a non-binding resolution, it does not create new laws or allocate funding but serves to affirm congressional stance against antisemitism.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires drug labels to clearly state if a medication contains major food allergens (like peanuts, dairy, or shellfish) or gluten from grains (such as wheat, barley, or rye). It applies to human drugs sold in the U.S. and mandates manufacturers to identify these specific ingredients on labels. The requirement takes effect within two years of the bill's passage, giving companies time to update packaging. This directly affects drug manufacturers and helps people with allergies make safer choices by providing clear ingredient information.

Maddy summaryThe Elder Pride Protection Act of 2025 establishes a federal task force (the ELDER Task Force) within the Department of Justice to address elder abuse targeting LGBTQI+ individuals. The task force, created within 90 days of the bill’s passage, will study the rise in such abuse, develop national best practices for law enforcement, and create educational materials for prevention and response. It will coordinate efforts across local, state, and federal agencies and submit a report to Congress within one year. The bill directly affects older LGBTQI+ adults (aged 60+) facing abuse, which includes physical, sexual, emotional, or financial harm, but does not create new funding or penalties.