Rep. Deborah K. Ross

Maddy summaryHR 7770, the Rosie the Riveter Commemorative Coin Act, authorizes the U.S. Mint to produce and sell three commemorative coins honoring women who worked on the U.S. home front during World War II. It specifies $5 gold coins (max 50,000), $1 silver coins (max 400,000), and half-dollar coins (max 750,000), all to be issued between January 1, 2025, and December 31, 2025. Each coin sale includes a surcharge ($35 for gold, $10 for silver, $5 for half-dollar), with all surcharge funds directed to the Rosie the Riveter Trust for maintaining the Rosie the Riveter WWII Home Front National Historical Park and educational programs. The coins will feature designs reflecting the legacy of diverse women workers and must meet specific weight, diameter, and composition standards.

Maddy summaryHR 7747, the Federal Judiciary Stabilization Act of 2024, reclassifies existing federal district court judgeships in specific jurisdictions under a new section of law (28 U.S.C. § 133). It directly affects the courts in Hawaii, Kansas, Missouri, Alabama, Arizona, California, Florida, New Mexico, North Carolina, and Texas by updating their authorized judge counts, such as adding 4 judgeships for Hawaii and increasing California's Central District to 28. The bill modifies the official table in federal law to reflect these new numbers without creating new permanent positions. It authorizes necessary funding to implement these changes. This is a procedural adjustment to judgeship authorizations, not a policy change affecting the public.

Maddy summaryThis bill sets a $100,000 lifetime limit on VA educational benefits for flight training at public colleges or universities under the Post-9/11 GI Bill, adjusted annually for inflation based on the Consumer Price Index. It directly affects veterans pursuing flight training programs at public institutions of higher learning, capping their total benefit for such training at $100,000 (adjusted yearly). The annual adjustment calculates the increase using the previous year's inflation rate (CPI change between June 30 and the prior year's June 30). The limit applies only to flight training programs at public institutions and begins for veterans starting such programs on or after August 1, 2025.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends budget scoring rules to require the Congressional Budget Office to account for long-term savings from preventive health programs when evaluating legislation. It directs the CBO to assess if a bill reduces future government costs through evidence-based preventive health services (like screenings or vaccinations) and include those savings in budget projections. The change affects how Congress scores the fiscal impact of health-related bills, requiring them to consider savings over 20 years (not just the current budget cycle). It does not create new programs but changes the budget analysis process for preventive health measures.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits the interstate transport, sale, breeding, or possession of captive American mink raised for fur production (including parts or offspring), directly affecting mink fur farmers and the fur industry. It includes a limited exception for entities covered under the Lacey Act and establishes a buy-out program where the government may purchase mink farms. The buy-out amount is based on the farmer's average mink count over three years and the farm's infrastructure value. Funding for the buy-out depends on available appropriations. The bill does not apply to mink not raised for fur or to certain wildlife management activities.

Maddy summaryThis concurrent resolution (HCONRES 97) recognizes the gender wage gap, noting that women working full-time earn 84 cents for every dollar earned by men. It highlights racial disparities (e.g., Latinas earn 57 cents, Black women 69 cents) and the economic impact of the gap, including $965 billion in annual lost wages for women. As a symbolic resolution, it does not create new laws or policies but formally acknowledges the issue and reaffirms Congress’s commitment to addressing wage inequality.

Maddy summaryHCONRES 95 is a symbolic resolution recognizing March 10, 2024, as "Abortion Provider Appreciation Day." It expresses congressional support for abortion providers and staff who deliver care amid heightened restrictions following the Dobbs decision. The resolution honors their work, acknowledges the threats they face, and condemns the impact of abortion bans on access and provider safety. It does not create new laws or alter existing policies, serving only as a non-binding statement of support.

Maddy summaryThe Federal Judgeship Act of 2024 adds new federal district judgeships across multiple courts, primarily in California, Florida, Texas, and other states with growing caseloads. It authorizes specific numbers of additional judges for districts including the Central and Northern Districts of California, the Middle District of Florida, and the Western District of Texas, with appointments to take effect in 2025, 2027, 2029, and 2031. The bill also permanently converts certain temporary judgeships to permanent positions and adds circuit judges to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals in 2027 and 2031. These changes directly affect federal court operations by increasing judicial capacity in specific geographic regions. The legislation focuses on adjusting court staffing levels to address case volume without altering substantive legal procedures or policies.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a 5-year pilot program to connect eligible veterans with manufacturing careers. It authorizes $10 million annually (2025-2029) to award competitive grants to three states, which will then provide funding to manufacturing employers. The program reimburses employers for training costs related to covered manufacturing-specific skills (like on-the-job training or apprenticeships), exclusively for eligible veterans. States must demonstrate sufficient veteran populations, a strong manufacturing sector, and plans for sustainable high-wage employment. The program requires quarterly reporting on participant pay rates and annual evaluations to Congress.

Maddy summaryThe DEFIANCE Act of 2024 creates a federal civil remedy for individuals whose intimate images are disclosed without consent or who are victims of digital forgeries (computer-generated or altered images appearing authentic). It allows victims to sue in federal court for up to $150,000 in damages, attorney fees, and court orders to stop further disclosure, provided the act occurred in interstate commerce. The law includes privacy protections like pseudonyms and sealed court filings, and sets a 10-year statute of limitations from the date of discovery or the victim’s 18th birthday. It explicitly preserves state laws that offer stronger protections for victims.