Rep. Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr.

Maddy summaryThis resolution expresses support for designating February 16, 2025, as "International Black Aviation Professionals Day." It requests the President issue a proclamation encouraging schools to teach about Black aviation pioneers' contributions and support opportunities for Black Americans in the field. The resolution does not create new laws or funding but aims to raise public awareness of historical figures like Bessie Coleman, the Tuskegee Airmen, and Katherine Johnson. It affects recognition efforts rather than direct policy changes, focusing on honoring past contributions to aviation.

Maddy summaryHR 1449, the Energy Resilient Communities Act, creates a federal grant program to fund clean energy microgrids that support critical community infrastructure like hospitals, schools, and emergency facilities. Eligible entities - including states, local governments, nonprofits, and tribal agencies - can apply for grants covering up to 90% of costs for technical assistance, community outreach, or microgrid projects in environmental justice communities. Key provisions prioritize projects that reduce emissions, lower energy costs for low-income residents, minimize land use impacts, and ensure 40% of construction labor comes from local residents meeting specific criteria (e.g., displaced workers, environmental justice community members). The program authorizes $1.5 billion over 10 years, with at least 10% reserved for community-owned microgrid projects, and requires annual reporting on project outcomes and labor practices.

Maddy summaryHR 1484 requires the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to commission the National Academies of Sciences to convene experts and issue a report on the health impacts of air traffic noise and pollution within 30 days of the bill's enactment. The report will summarize current scientific knowledge on these health effects and must be submitted to the FAA, Health and Human Services, the Environmental Protection Agency, and specific congressional committees. This bill creates a new study requirement but does not change existing regulations or funding; it solely mandates the collection of expert consensus on the health impacts of aviation noise and emissions.

Increasing Access to Dental Insurance Act This bill permits individuals to enroll in a dental benefits plan on a health insurance exchange without also enrolling in a qualified health plan.

Maddy summaryHR 1414, titled "Cameron’s Law," increases the tax credit for pharmaceutical companies developing orphan drugs (medicines for rare diseases) from 25% to 50% of qualified research expenses. This change directly affects drug manufacturers investing in treatments for conditions affecting fewer than 200,000 people in the U.S. The bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to implement this higher credit rate, effective for taxable years starting after the law’s enactment. It provides a concrete financial incentive to encourage research into rare disease treatments without altering eligibility criteria or adding new requirements.

Maddy summaryHR 1410 expands access to mental health care for 9/11 responders and survivors by allowing licensed mental health providers (not just physicians) to conduct initial health evaluations and certifications under the World Trade Center Health Program. It adjusts the program’s funding formula to account for changing enrollment numbers by linking annual funding to the previous year’s enrollment ratio, and clarifies that deceased individuals are excluded from enrollment counts. The bill also extends the timeframe for adding new health conditions to the program’s list and requires a 2028 report assessing long-term funding needs through 2090. These changes aim to streamline eligibility, improve care access, and ensure sustainable funding for the program.

Maddy summaryThis bill authorizes a ceremonial gold medal to honor former President Jimmy Carter, recognizing his service as the 39th U.S. President and his post-presidential work. It directs the Treasury to strike a gold medal bearing his name and image, to be presented posthumously to the Carter Center in Atlanta (where he and his wife Rosalynn founded the organization). Bronze duplicates may be sold to cover costs, with proceeds going to the U.S. Mint fund. The bill does not create new laws or affect any policies, as it is purely a commemorative gesture.

Maddy summaryHR 1377, the Sarah Keys Evans Congressional Gold Medal Act, authorizes a Congressional Gold Medal to honor Sarah Keys Evans for her pivotal role in ending interstate bus segregation. The bill directs the Treasury Secretary to strike a gold medal (and bronze duplicates for sale) to commemorate her 1952 refusal to give up her bus seat, which led to the ICC ruling that outlawed racial segregation on interstate buses in 1955. This is a ceremonial honor recognizing her civil rights contribution, not a policy change affecting any laws or people.

Maddy summaryThis bill allows survivors of human trafficking to seek court orders to vacate convictions or expunge arrests related to non-violent crimes they committed while being trafficked. Survivors can file motions supported by affidavits from anti-trafficking service providers, and courts must determine if the crime was directly caused by trafficking. It applies to all past and future cases, including retroactive relief for convictions, and adds a new "human trafficking defense" in criminal trials. The law requires annual reports tracking how many survivors use this relief and the outcomes of their cases.

Maddy summaryThe Food Deserts Act (HR 484) creates a federal grant program to help establish grocery stores in underserved communities by providing capitalization grants to states. States would use these grants to build revolving funds that make low-interest loans to grocery stores meeting specific criteria, such as offering unprocessed foods, affordable pricing, and local hiring. The program prioritizes stores that source from local farms, provide nutrition education, and commit to keeping healthy foods in stock, while requiring applicants to contribute 20% of loan costs from non-federal funds. It authorizes $150 million for fiscal year 2026 to support these loans, which must be repaid over up to 30 years to replenish the revolving fund for future use.