Rep. Jahana Hayes

Payment Choice Act of 202 3 This bill requires retail businesses to accept cash as a form of payment for on-site sales of $500 or less, and it prohibits them from charging cash-paying customers a higher price compared to customers not paying with cash. Businesses covered by this bill are those engaged in the business of selling or offering goods or services at retail to the public that accept in-person payments at a physical location. The bill provides for enforcement through preventative relief, damages, and civil penalties.

Maddy summaryHRES 1180 is a non-binding resolution recognizing the importance of diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) efforts in medical education. It affirms that a diverse medical workforce better serves the nation's diverse patient populations and supports medical schools in fostering inclusive environments to improve health equity. The resolution highlights existing disparities in health outcomes and representation, such as Black and Hispanic patients experiencing higher rates of chronic conditions compared to White patients, and notes that current medical school demographics (e.g., 10.8% Black or African American matriculants in 2023) do not reflect U.S. population diversity. It does not create new laws or funding but symbolically endorses DEI initiatives as essential for enhancing patient trust, clinical learning, and equitable care delivery.

Maddy summaryHR 8231, the James Earl Jones Congressional Gold Medal Act, authorizes a Congressional Gold Medal to be awarded to actor James Earl Jones in recognition of his distinguished career in theater and film, and his role in advancing inclusion and equal opportunities for people of all backgrounds in the entertainment industry. The Treasury will strike the medal with an image and inscription of Jones, and may produce and sell bronze duplicates to cover costs, with proceeds deposited into the U.S. Mint's public enterprise fund. This bill serves as a ceremonial honor with no new legal requirements or policy changes.

Maddy summaryThis resolution designates April 29-May 3, 2024, as "National Specialized Instructional Support Personnel Appreciation Week" to recognize over 1 million school-based professionals, including counselors, psychologists, nurses, therapists, and social workers. It symbolically acknowledges their role in supporting student learning, mental health, safety, and academic success through evidence-based practices. The resolution does not create new programs or change funding - it is a non-binding expression of support urging policymakers to raise awareness of these personnel’s contributions. It directly affects the recognized support staff and indirectly encourages broader recognition of their work in schools.

Maddy summaryThe CROWN Act of 2024 prohibits discrimination based on hair texture or style commonly associated with race or national origin, such as braids, locs, cornrows, twists, or afros. It directly affects individuals - particularly people of African descent - who face workplace, school, housing, or public accommodation discrimination due to natural or protective hairstyles. The bill expands existing federal civil rights laws (like Title VI, the Fair Housing Act, and Title VII) to explicitly include hair-based discrimination, requiring compliance in federally funded programs, housing, employment, and public spaces. It clarifies that grooming policies targeting these hairstyles violate anti-discrimination protections without creating new legal standards.

Maddy summaryHRES 1166 is a symbolic resolution expressing congressional support for Earth Day. It urges the President to issue an Earth Day proclamation, encourages Americans to take specific environmental actions (like addressing pollution and supporting indigenous stewardship), and calls for global efforts to advance climate goals. The resolution does not create new laws or directly affect any groups - it serves as a non-binding statement of support for environmental action. It references historical environmental milestones but focuses on reaffirming the need for year-round climate and environmental protection efforts.

Maddy summaryThis resolution symbolically recognizes April 11-17, 2024, as the seventh annual "Black Maternal Health Week." It highlights the disproportionately high maternal mortality and morbidity rates faced by Black women in the U.S., citing data showing Black women are 2-3 times more likely to die from pregnancy-related causes than White women. The resolution emphasizes systemic racism, healthcare inequities, and barriers like limited access to care as key factors contributing to these disparities. It calls for policy action - including support for the Black Maternal Health Momnibus Act - but does not create new laws or allocate funding.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (HRES 1169) is a symbolic House of Representatives commendment. It formally recognizes the University of Connecticut men’s basketball team for winning the 2024 NCAA Men’s Basketball Championship and the women’s team for reaching the NCAA Women’s Basketball Final Four. The resolution highlights the men’s team’s sixth national title and second consecutive championship, and the women’s team’s 11th national title and 23rd Final Four appearance. It specifically commends the teams, their coaches (Dan Hurley and Geno Auriemma), and requests copies be sent to university leadership and coaches. As a commemorative resolution, it has no binding policy effect.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a national network of State judicial threat intelligence and resource centers to enhance safety for State and local judges and court staff. It directs the State Justice Institute to fund eligible nonprofits with expertise in judicial security to establish these centers, which will provide safety training, conduct security assessments, monitor threats, coordinate with law enforcement, and develop standardized reporting systems. Centers must also create a shared database for tracking threats and incidents across jurisdictions. The bill requires an annual report to Congress detailing the number and types of threats faced by judges and court staff. It directly affects State and local courts, judges, and court personnel by strengthening security protocols and information sharing.

Maddy summaryHR 8023, the Protecting Seniors from Emergency Scams Act, requires the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to include specific data on scams targeting seniors during emergencies in its annual reports. The bill mandates the FTC to describe the number and types of these scams, its policy recommendations to prevent them, and enforcement actions taken. It also requires the FTC to update its online portal with searchable scam information by region and type, and to partner with media and law enforcement to share this information directly with seniors and their caregivers. This law directly affects the FTC's reporting duties and aims to improve awareness and response to scams that disproportionately impact seniors during crises.