Rep. Jahana Hayes

Maddy summaryHR 2702, the Tax Refund Protection Act, requires tax return preparers to obtain licenses or certifications demonstrating competency and good character before providing services. The bill establishes penalties - including fines up to $1,000 per violation - for preparers who fail to disclose key details about refund anticipation loans (fees paid to receive refunds early) or engage in misconduct like fraud. It mandates clear disclosures to taxpayers about preparer fees, average refund timelines, and risks of refund anticipation arrangements, such as potential debt if refunds are delayed or smaller than expected. The law directly affects tax preparers and taxpayers by increasing oversight of preparer conduct and improving transparency around refund-related fees.

Maddy summaryThe Puppy Protection Act of 2023 sets new standards for businesses that sell dogs (dealers), directly affecting pet stores and breeders operating under the Animal Welfare Act. It requires specific housing with space allowances based on dog size (e.g., 12-30 square feet per dog), temperature control (45-85°F), clean food twice daily, and daily exercise or socialization with humans/dogs for at least 30 minutes. The bill also mandates annual veterinary exams including dental care, strict breeding limits (e.g., age restrictions, maximum 2 litters in 18 months), and efforts to place retired breeding dogs in homes instead of selling them to other breeders. Regulations must be finalized within 18 months of enactment.

Maddy summaryThis bill authorizes $210 million annually (2024-2029) for the Bureau of Prisons to expand vocational training and occupational education programs for incarcerated individuals. It also allocates $10 million, $70 million, and $20 million annually for related programs under the Omnibus Crime Control Act, Second Chance Act, and new vocational grants. The law requires annual public reports starting in 2026 to evaluate program effectiveness in teaching job skills and improving post-release employment prospects. It directly affects incarcerated people in federal facilities by increasing access to work-based training programs.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (HRES 281) supports National Youth HIV/AIDS Awareness Day (observed April 10) and calls for actions to address HIV disparities affecting young people. It directly affects youth aged 13-24, particularly African-American youth and young gay/bisexual men, who face higher HIV diagnoses and barriers to care. Key provisions include encouraging state/local governments to recognize the day, promoting inclusive sex education with medically accurate HIV prevention info (like PrEP), supporting youth-friendly healthcare access without parental consent, and urging funding for programs like the Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program. The resolution does not create new laws or allocate funds but advocates for policy changes to reduce stigma, improve access to care, and align with existing federal HIV strategies.

Maddy summaryHR 2413, the Dental Care for Veterans Act, reclassifies dental care as standard medical services under the VA's existing benefits structure, eliminating prior restrictions that treated dental care separately. It modifies how dental appliances are procured and establishes a phased eligibility timeline: veterans already eligible for dental benefits gain immediate access, while others qualify over 1-4 years based on their current benefit status. The bill affects all veterans currently covered under VA dental programs, changing their access to care without creating new funding. Key provisions streamline dental service delivery under Title 38, aligning it with other medical benefits.

Maddy summaryHR 1351, the "Save Oak Flat From Foreign Mining Act," repeals Section 3003 of the 2015 National Defense Authorization Act, which had mandated transferring 2,422 acres of Oak Flat in Arizona’s Tonto National Forest to foreign-owned Resolution Copper for mining. The bill withdraws this land from all mining activities, preventing Resolution Copper from using destructive block cave mining that would destroy the sacred site and harm water resources. Oak Flat, a National Register-listed Traditional Cultural Property sacred to Indigenous tribes, would be protected from a mine projected to deplete 775,000 acre-feet of groundwater over 40 years and create a 4,000-acre toxic waste dump. The legislation directly affects Resolution Copper (owned by Rio Tinto and BHP) and aims to halt the project that would obliterate cultural resources and exacerbate regional water shortages.

Maddy summaryThe Family Violence Prevention and Services Improvement Act of 2023 amends the Family Violence Prevention and Services Act to improve services for victims of domestic violence, dating violence, and family violence. The bill authorizes $270 million annually for fiscal years 2024-2028, with specific allocations including 12.5% for Tribal grantees, 2.5% for culturally specific services, and funds for national hotlines and resource centers. It establishes a national domestic violence hotline, a National Indian Domestic Violence Hotline, and resource centers for Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian populations, requiring all services to be trauma-informed, culturally relevant, and accessible to underserved populations including racial and ethnic minorities, people with disabilities, and Tribal communities. The bill also mandates a study on financial stability support for survivors of domestic violence.

Maddy summaryHR 2630, the Safe Step Act, requires group health plans and health insurance issuers to establish a clear, transparent process for patients or their doctors to request exceptions to medication step therapy protocols. These protocols typically force patients to try cheaper drugs first before covering more expensive alternatives. The bill mandates that plans must approve exceptions when prior treatments failed, delay would cause serious harm, a treatment is unsafe, or a patient is stable on a previously approved drug, with strict 72-hour (or 24-hour in emergencies) decision timelines. It also requires plans to publish the exception process online and limit documentation requests to only necessary medical information. This law directly affects health insurers, employers offering health plans, and patients using step therapy for prescription drugs.

Maddy summaryHRES 284 is a non-binding House resolution that commends the University of Connecticut Men's Basketball Team for winning the 2023 NCAA Men's Basketball Championship. It specifically honors the team's fifth national title (all since 1999), their undefeated championship game record, and their tournament performance. The resolution formally congratulates the team, UConn fans/staff, and directs the House Clerk to send a copy to UConn's president and head coach. As a ceremonial resolution, it has no legal effect or policy changes.

Securing Access to Lower Taxes by ensuring Deductibility Act or the SALT Deductibility Act This bill repeals the temporary restrictions in taxable years 2018 through 2025 on the deductibility of state and local taxes.