Rep. Andy Biggs

Maddy summaryHR 297 requires the military Secretary to reinstate service members who were involuntarily separated solely for refusing a COVID-19 vaccine. It applies specifically to those separated only due to vaccine refusal, not other reasons. If a covered member chooses reinstatement, they must be returned to their previous rank and branch of service. The bill mandates this action without requiring the member to receive the vaccine.

Maddy summaryThe Less is More Resolution (HRES 18) amends House rules to require that any bill funding a new federal program must include reductions in funding for at least two existing programs (each reduction equal to or greater than the new program's funding). It mandates that the introducing member submit a written certification confirming this offset, which must be made public. This procedural rule applies to all House members and aims to enforce budgetary offsets for new spending proposals without creating new fiscal obligations.

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment requiring the Supreme Court to consist of nine Justices—one Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices.

Maddy summaryHJRES 8 proposes a constitutional amendment to permanently set the Supreme Court's size at nine justices. The bill would require any future changes to the Court's composition to follow this specific number, locking in the current structure. It does not alter the existing Court size (which has been nine since 1869) but aims to prevent future adjustments through legislative action. The amendment must be ratified by three-fourths of state legislatures within seven years to take effect. This is a procedural proposal focused on constitutional structure, not a direct policy affecting citizens or programs.

Maddy summaryHRES 8 is a formal resolution introduced by the U.S. House of Representatives in January 2023 to impeach Secretary of Homeland Security Alejandro Mayorkas. The resolution alleges three specific violations: (1) failing to maintain border security, citing record migrant encounters and fentanyl seizures under his leadership; (2) providing false testimony to Congress about border security; and (3) spreading false claims about Border Patrol agents whipping migrants during a 2021 incident. It claims these actions violated his constitutional duties and federal law. As an impeachment resolution, it does not enact policy but seeks to refer the case to the Senate for trial.

No Free Rent for Freeloaders Act of 2023 This bill directs the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), on an annual basis, to monitor the extent of noncompliance of public-housing tenants with certain community service and economic self-sufficiency requirements, determine the aggregate amount provided in federal subsidies for all public-housing dwelling units that were occupied by noncompliant tenants, and publish this amount in the Federal Register. In each fiscal year, the amount as determined and published for the preceding fiscal year must be rescinded from funds made available for HUD's Management and Administration account.

Maddy summaryHR 111, the Budget Process Enhancement Act, changes how federal budget baselines are calculated by excluding emergency funds and supplemental appropriations, and removes automatic inflation adjustments. It requires Congress to pass a budget resolution for fiscal year 2024 by April 15, 2023, or face holding members' salaries in escrow until the resolution is approved or the 118th Congress ends. The bill also withholds pay for the OMB Director, Deputy Director, and Deputy Director for Management if the President fails to submit the annual budget on time, with no retroactive payment allowed. These provisions directly affect congressional members and OMB leadership by linking their compensation to adherence to budget deadlines.

Freedom for Families Act This bill modifies requirements for health savings accounts (HSAs) to (1) exclude from gross income HSA distributions paid or distributed during a period of qualified caregiving, (2) allow participation in an HSA without enrollment in a high deductible health plan, and (3) increase the contribution limit for HSAs.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the tax code to prevent abortion expenses from being counted as deductible medical costs. It directly affects taxpayers who pay for abortions, as they can no longer include these expenses when calculating their medical deduction on federal tax returns. The key provision adds a new rule to the Internal Revenue Code stating that "amounts paid for abortion shall not be taken into account" under medical expense deductions. This change applies to tax years beginning after the bill's enactment date.

Maddy summaryHR 92, the State Immigration Enforcement Act, allows states to create their own criminal and civil penalties for immigration violations that match federal penalty levels. It specifically permits states to enforce penalties for the same conduct prohibited under federal immigration law (like unauthorized presence or employment), but only up to the maximum federal penalty amounts. This bill directly affects state governments and local law enforcement by expanding their authority to address immigration violations within their jurisdictions. The law does not change federal immigration enforcement but gives states the option to implement parallel penalty systems.