Immigration (Work Authorization)

in committee · United States · House Jun 5, 2025

HR 3781: Visa Overstays Penalties Act

This bill increases penalties for nonimmigrant visa overstays under U.S. immigration law. It directly affects individuals admitted on temporary visas (like students or workers) who remain in the U.S. past their authorized stay, defining a violation as failing to maintain status for 10 cumulative days. Key provisions raise civil fines from $50-$250 to $500-$1,000 per violation, with doubled penalties for repeat offenses, and add criminal penalties of up to 6 months (first violation) or 2 years (repeat offenses). The law also clarifies that these penalties apply in addition to existing civil or criminal penalties.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationIncreases civil fines and criminal penalties for visa overstays, directly restricting immigrant status compliance and enforcement against nonimmigrant visa holders.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Work Authorization

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in committee · United States · House Feb 24, 2025

HR 1547: SSA Reform Act of 2025

HR 1547 (SSA Reform Act of 2025) requires the Department of Homeland Security to notify the Social Security Administration within 180 days of any change in an individual's citizenship, immigration status, or work authorization. This triggers a requirement for the Social Security Administration to suspend benefits for non-citizens or non-nationals during months they lack valid status, as specified in Section 4(a). The bill also mandates annual joint reports from DHS and SSA detailing notification volumes, processing times, fraud prevention effectiveness, and data-sharing challenges. It directly affects immigrants holding Social Security numbers who lose citizenship or work authorization, restricting their access to Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, and other benefits administered by the SSA during affected periods.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationSuspends Social Security benefits for non-citizens lacking valid immigration status, restricting access to federal benefits based on immigration status.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Citizenship & Naturalization Enforcement Work Authorization

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in committee · United States · Senate Sep 16, 2025

S 2821: American Tech Workforce Act of 2025

S 2821, the American Tech Workforce Act of 2025, directly affects U.S. tech companies and foreign workers in H-1B visa and Optional Practical Training (OPT) programs. It terminates the OPT program (ending work authorization for international students after graduation) and raises the H-1B wage floor to $150,000 annually (adjusted for inflation), requiring employers to pay at least the wage of comparable U.S. workers. The bill also prohibits H-1B visas for work at third-party client sites unless the assignment is specific and continuous, and mandates prioritizing higher-paying H-1B petitions. These changes aim to reduce reliance on foreign labor at below-market wages in the tech sector.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationTerminates OPT program and raises H-1B wage floor to $150k, restricting foreign worker access to U.S. tech jobs.95% confidence ✓ Labor & EmploymentSupports Labor & EmploymentRaises H-1B wage floor to $150k, requiring pay comparable to U.S. workers, protecting domestic labor standards from wage suppression by foreign labor programs.95% confidence ✗ TechnologyOpposes TechnologyTerminates OPT for international students and raises H-1B wage floor, restricting foreign tech workforce access for U.S. companies.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Work Authorization Minimum Wage

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in committee · United States · House Nov 18, 2025

HR 6071: Safer Truckers Act of 2025

HR 6071, the Safer Truckers Act of 2025, requires commercial driver's license (CDL) applicants to be U.S. citizens, lawful permanent residents, or authorized by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services to work in the U.S. driving commercial vehicles. This directly affects individuals seeking to operate trucks or other commercial motor vehicles. The bill adds this residency and work authorization requirement to existing CDL eligibility rules and mandates that states submit annual reports to the federal government detailing how they enforce English-language proficiency for commercial drivers. These reports must be submitted within 180 days of the bill's enactment and by December 31 each year thereafter. The law aims to establish clearer eligibility standards and oversight for commercial truck drivers.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationRestricts CDL access to authorized workers only, excluding undocumented immigrants, directly limiting immigrant employment opportunities in commercial driving.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Citizenship & Naturalization Driver Licenses & IDs Work Authorization

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in committee · United States · House Nov 20, 2025

HR 6225: PAUSE Act of 2025

This bill would pause most visa issuances and immigration status approvals until specific conditions are met under immigration law. It prohibits access to public schools for unauthorized immigrants, restricts citizenship eligibility to children born in the U.S. with at least one U.S. citizen or permanent resident parent, and bars certain benefits like Medicare, food assistance, and student loans for most non-citizens. The bill also imposes a $100,000 fee on H-1B work visa applications starting in 2026, terminates the Optional Practical Training program for international students, and repeals the Diversity Visa lottery program. These provisions directly affect immigrants seeking visas, students, and applicants for specific immigration pathways.

Topics ✗ EducationOpposes EducationProhibits unauthorized immigrants from public schools and bars student loans for non-citizens, restricting educational access and financial aid.95% confidence ✗ HealthcareOpposes HealthcareBars Medicare access for non-citizens, restricting healthcare coverage and benefits as explicitly stated in the bill summary.95% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationRestricts public school access, citizenship eligibility, benefits, and imposes high H-1B fees, clearly limiting immigrant rights and services.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Medicare Citizenship & Naturalization DACA & Dreamers Work Authorization

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in committee · United States · Senate Jan 30, 2025

SJRES 8: A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Homeland Security relating to "Increase of the Automatic Extension Period of Employment Authorization and Documentation for Certain Employment Authorization Document Renewal Applicants".

This bill (SJRES 8) is a congressional resolution seeking to block a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) rule. The rule, published in the Federal Register on December 13, 2024, would have increased the automatic extension period for Employment Authorization Documents (EADs) for certain renewal applicants. If approved, the resolution would prevent this DHS rule from taking effect, directly affecting non-citizens in the U.S. whose work permits are pending renewal. The resolution uses a statutory process (Chapter 8 of Title 5, U.S. Code) to disapprove the rule, not to create new policy.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBlocks DHS rule extending EAD renewal periods, restricting work authorization for immigrant applicants awaiting renewal.95% confidence ✗ Labor & EmploymentOpposes Labor & EmploymentBill blocks DHS rule that would extend work authorization for non-citizens pending EAD renewal, directly restricting their employment rights and work authorization continuity.95% confidence

Sub-Topics DACA & Dreamers Driver Licenses & IDs Work Authorization

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in committee · United States · House Feb 5, 2025

HR 1037: Voter Eligibility Verification Act of 2025

HR 1037, the Voter Eligibility Verification Act of 2025, amends a 1996 federal law to require state election officials to provide immigration status information for individuals on potential voter lists within 15 days when requested by a state Attorney General or Secretary of State. This bill directly affects state election administrators who must now verify voter eligibility using immigration data upon formal request. The key provision establishes a 15-day deadline for states to share this information, creating a new administrative requirement for voter eligibility checks. The bill focuses on modifying existing federal law to facilitate state-level verification processes without changing voter eligibility criteria.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationMandates sharing immigration status data for voter verification, enabling stricter enforcement and potential restrictions on immigrant voting access per federal law amendment.92% confidence

Sub-Topics Enforcement Work Authorization Tags Elections

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in committee · United States · Senate Apr 8, 2025

S 1328: Nuclear Family Priority Act

This bill, the Nuclear Family Priority Act, would change U.S. immigration policy by removing parents from the list of immediate family members eligible for visas, prioritizing only spouses and children of permanent residents. It reduces the worldwide annual cap for family-sponsored visas from 226,000 to 88,000, with the remainder subject to country-specific limits. Additionally, it creates a new temporary nonimmigrant visa category for parents of adult U.S. citizens (age 21+), requiring the U.S. citizen child to provide health insurance, cover support costs, and limiting stay to 5 years with no work authorization. These changes directly affect family immigration pathways and parents seeking to join adult children in the U.S.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationRemoves parents from immediate visa eligibility, reduces family visa cap from 226k to 88k - directly restricts family-based immigration access.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Work Authorization

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in committee · United States · House Mar 26, 2025

HR 2367: College Employment Accountability Act

HR 2367, the College Employment Accountability Act, requires colleges and universities receiving federal student aid or institutional funds to comply with immigration laws or risk losing that funding. Specifically, it prohibits institutions from receiving federal aid if they hire individuals without legal work authorization (violating Section 274A of immigration law) and mandates participation in the E-Verify employment verification program. The Department of Homeland Security must monitor compliance every six months and notify the Education Secretary within 10 days if an institution violates immigration rules or fails to use E-Verify. This directly affects all higher education institutions seeking federal financial assistance under the Higher Education Act.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationMandates E-Verify and prohibits hiring undocumented workers, enforcing immigration compliance for colleges receiving federal aid, restricting immigrant employment access.90% confidence ✗ Labor & EmploymentOpposes Labor & EmploymentBill restricts hiring practices by mandating E-Verify and enforcing immigration compliance, limiting access to employment for unauthorized workers and reducing labor market flexibility.85% confidence

Sub-Topics DACA & Dreamers Enforcement Work Authorization

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in committee · United States · House Jan 16, 2025

HR 547: No Child Tax Credit for Illegals Act of 2025

This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to require a valid Social Security Number (SSN) for all qualifying children claimed on the Child Tax Credit. Specifically, it mandates that taxpayers must include the SSN of both the taxpayer (or both spouses on a joint return) and each qualifying child on their tax return to claim the credit. The requirement applies to all taxpayers except members of the Armed Forces (who may use a spouse's SSN), and excludes individuals without an SSN issued to a U.S. citizen or under specific Social Security Act provisions. The change takes effect for taxable years beginning after the bill's enactment date.

Topics ✗ Budget & TaxesOpposes Budget & TaxesRestricts Child Tax Credit eligibility via SSN requirement, reducing government spending on the program by excluding non-SSN holders.90% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationRequires SSN for Child Tax Credit, denying access to undocumented immigrants (explicitly referenced in bill title) and restricting a government benefit based on immigration status.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Income Tax Tax Credits Work Authorization

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