Immigration (Enforcement)

in committee · United States · House Jan 15, 2025

HR 419: Protecting America From Spies Act

This bill expands U.S. entry restrictions for immigrants suspected of security-related activities. It denies entry to anyone who engages in, or is suspected of engaging in, activities violating U.S. espionage/sabotage laws (even if done abroad), evading export controls, or seeking to oppose the U.S. government by force. It also bars spouses or children of such individuals if the security-related activity occurred within the last five years. The law applies to all potential immigrants, including those seeking visas or entry, without changing existing waiver processes.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationExpands entry restrictions for immigrants suspected of security violations, barring entry based on espionage/sabotage suspicions and family ties.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Border Security Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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passed · United States · House Jun 27, 2025

HR 275: Special Interest Alien Reporting Act of 2025

HR 275 requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to publish monthly reports on individuals classified as "special interest aliens" who attempt unlawful entry into the U.S. These reports, due by the seventh day of each month, must include the total number, nationalities or countries of origin, geographic regions of encounters, and whether entries occurred at ports, between ports, or inland. The reports must also identify if encounters involve "covered nations" as defined under existing law. This bill directly affects DHS, which must implement the reporting, and Congress, which receives the data for oversight. The law focuses on transparency around national security-related immigration encounters without altering immigration policy.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationRequires DHS to report on unlawful entries and nationalities, enhancing enforcement data collection for immigration control90% confidence

Sub-Topics Border Security Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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in committee · United States · Senate Dec 18, 2025

S 3571: Keeping Our Agents on the Line Act

S 3571, the "Keeping Our Agents on the Line Act," restricts U.S. Border Patrol agents to patrolling within 25 miles of the U.S. land border, prohibiting them from conducting interior arrests or operations beyond this limit without specific exceptions (like emergencies or declared disasters). It requires U.S. Customs and Border Protection to publicly report data on checkpoint encounters (including breakdowns by citizenship status) and interior arrests (including agent training and case dispositions) within 30-90 days of enactment. The bill directly affects U.S. Border Patrol agents, their operational boundaries, and individuals encountered during border patrols or interior arrests, including U.S. citizens and residents. Key mechanisms include reaffirming the 25-mile limit, banning unauthorized interior authority delegation, and mandating transparency through public data reporting.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationRestricts federal border agents from interior enforcement, limiting immigration enforcement actions and reducing interior arrests.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Border Security Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · House Jul 21, 2025

HR 4565: No DOT Funds for Sanctuary Cities Act

This bill prohibits the Department of Transportation from providing any federal grants or funds to local governments (including cities, counties, or other state subdivisions) that are classified as "sanctuary cities." A sanctuary city is defined as any local government that restricts sharing immigration status information with federal authorities or refuses to comply with certain immigration detainer requests from Homeland Security. The Secretary of Transportation may grant a limited waiver for specific projects if they certify it serves national interest and notify Congress 15 days in advance. The law directly affects jurisdictions with policies limiting cooperation on immigration enforcement, withholding all DOT funding for transportation projects.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBill defunds sanctuary cities, forcing local cooperation with federal immigration enforcement and restricting immigrant protections by mandating data sharing and detainer compliance.95% confidence ✗ TransportationOpposes TransportationBill restricts DOT funding for sanctuary cities, directly limiting transportation funding allocation. Does not advance infrastructure or services but defunds projects based on immigration policy, not transportation merits.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Driver Licenses & IDs Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · House Jan 9, 2025

HR 273: REMAIN in Mexico Act of 2025

This bill directs the Department of Homeland Security to implement the Migrant Protection Protocols (MPP) as outlined in a 2019 policy memo. It requires migrants seeking asylum at the U.S. border to remain in Mexico while their cases are processed, rather than being allowed to stay in the U.S. pending a hearing. The bill does not create new rules but mandates the reinstatement of a policy that was previously in effect from 2019 to 2021. This would directly affect asylum seekers arriving at the U.S.-Mexico border. The policy change would apply to all migrants covered by the existing MPP framework.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationMandates asylum seekers remain in Mexico during processing, restricting U.S. asylum access per MPP reinstatement (2019 policy).95% confidence

Sub-Topics Border Security Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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in committee · United States · House Nov 20, 2025

HR 4711: REMOVE Act

HR 4711, the REMOVE Act, requires the U.S. government to expedite the removal of immigrants convicted of crimes that make them deportable. It mandates that immigration court proceedings for these individuals must be completed within 15 days of starting, replacing longer standard timelines. The bill directly affects non-citizens convicted of offenses listed under deportation laws, requiring faster processing by the Attorney General. Key provisions include immediate initiation of removal proceedings after a Notice to Appear is filed and strict 15-day deadlines for court resolutions. This changes current procedures by prioritizing speed for this specific group in immigration court.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationMandates expedited removal of convicted immigrants, increasing enforcement speed and limiting protections for deportable individuals.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Jan 16, 2025

S 112: Make the Migrant Protection Protocols Mandatory Act of 2025

This bill requires U.S. border officials to implement the Migrant Protection Protocols (MPP), also known as "Remain in Mexico," for all eligible asylum seekers at the southern border. It changes the law to make MPP mandatory (replacing "may" with "shall" in immigration law), directly affecting migrants seeking asylum and border enforcement personnel. The key provision is a simple legal amendment ensuring MPP is applied without discretion, rather than allowing officials to choose whether to use it. This would require migrants to wait in Mexico while their U.S. asylum cases are processed, rather than being permitted to remain in the U.S. during the review. The bill does not alter asylum eligibility criteria or create new procedures.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationMandates Remain in Mexico policy, restricting asylum access by requiring migrants to stay in Mexico during processing, aligning with 'restricts immigrant access' indicator.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Border Security Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · House Jul 17, 2025

HR 4483: State Accountability for Federal Deployment Costs Act of 2025

This bill requires states and local governments to reimburse the federal government for costs when they obstruct lawful federal immigration enforcement, leading to military deployments. Specifically, if a state fails to cooperate with immigration operations (like refusing detainer requests), the Secretary of Defense must send the state a bill for expenses like military personnel travel, lodging, and equipment transport. States have 180 days to pay the invoice, or the President may withhold federal grants to offset the unpaid amount. The bill targets reimbursement for deployments triggered by state noncooperation, not for routine enforcement. It does not change immigration law but shifts costs to jurisdictions that impede federal operations.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationMandates state cooperation with federal immigration enforcement via financial penalties for non-compliance, directly opposing state-level restrictions on federal enforcement operations.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · House Mar 4, 2025

HR 1821: HELD Act

The HELD Act would deny federal funding to states and local governments that fail to comply with federal immigration detainers. It specifically targets jurisdictions with policies preventing law enforcement from (1) promptly sharing an immigrant's release date with the Department of Homeland Security or (2) holding an immigrant for up to 48 hours to facilitate transfer to federal custody. Federal funds for any project or activity in such jurisdictions would be withheld starting in the fiscal year after the bill's enactment. This policy directly affects state and local governments that restrict cooperation with immigration enforcement requests.

Topics ✗ Budget & TaxesOpposes Budget & TaxesBill explicitly withholds federal funds from non-compliant jurisdictions, defunding state/local projects as a policy enforcement mechanism.95% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationMandates state compliance with federal detainers by withholding funds from non-compliant jurisdictions, directly opposing sanctuary policies.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Jul 23, 2025

S 2401: 287(g) Program Protection Act

This bill strengthens the federal 287(g) program, which allows state and local law enforcement agencies to collaborate with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) on immigration enforcement. It requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to approve state/local requests for 287(g) agreements unless there is a compelling reason to deny them, prohibits limiting the number of agreements, and prevents arbitrary termination of existing agreements without due process. The bill also mandates annual public reports tracking participation, outcomes (like arrests and removals), compliance with training standards, and reasons for any agreement terminations. Additionally, it clarifies funding for the program by adding 287(g) expenses to the Breached Bond/Detention Fund and requires DHS to establish uniform training standards aligned with federal law enforcement training.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationMandates DHS approval of 287(g) agreements, requiring state-local cooperation with ICE enforcement, directly increasing state immigration enforcement efforts.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Border Security Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

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