HR 957, the Parity Enforcement Act of 2025, strengthens enforcement of mental health and substance use disorder coverage parity requirements under federal law. It expands accountability for violations to include not only health plan sponsors but also service providers and administrators of group health plans. The bill adds civil monetary penalties for failing to meet parity rules, specifically targeting requirements related to mental health, substance use disorder coverage, and genetic information protections. These changes apply to health plans for years beginning one year after the bill's enactment. The law directly affects employers, insurers, and health plan administrators offering group health coverage.
HR 688, the Standing with Moms Act, requires the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to create a federal website (life.gov) and an interactive portal within one year of enactment. The portal would provide pregnant women with tailored, location-specific information on health services, financial assistance, mental health support, alternatives to abortion, abortion risks, and child development resources. It mandates that states submit resource recommendations meeting specific criteria (e.g., non-abortion providers with 3+ years of service), excludes abortion providers from the listings, and includes multilingual access. HHS must also report to Congress on website usage, user feedback, and gaps in services within 180 days of launch.
HR 2577, the PLAN for School Safety Act of 2025, establishes a federal grant program to create statewide or regional School Safety Development Centers. These centers, funded through $25 million annually (2026-2030), will provide schools - especially those in rural, Tribal, or low-resourced communities - with free, customized consulting to develop or improve evidence-based school safety and mental health plans. Centers must offer tailored consultations, help schools access federal/state funding, and provide training, while prohibiting the use of funds for firearm training or hiring school staff. The bill directly affects public schools and their communities by supporting data-driven safety planning without altering existing civil rights or safety laws.
This bill, HR 2936 (the ABC-ED Act), aims to reduce emergency department crowding by requiring real-time tracking of hospital bed capacity and related metrics like patient wait times. It allows federal grants to modernize public health data systems that monitor emergency department boarding rates, bed availability, and ambulance offload times, with results displayed on a public dashboard (while protecting privacy). The bill also adds two new Medicare Innovation Center pilot programs: one focused on improving care for older adults (through staffing, infrastructure, and senior care coordination) and another for psychiatric crisis care (including dedicated units and faster facility transfers). Finally, it mandates a one-year study by the Government Accountability Office to evaluate best practices for these data systems and their impact on emergency department efficiency.
HR 2837 establishes an Advisory Council under the Department of Health and Human Services to improve access to existing resources for victims of gun violence. The council, composed of federal agency heads and appointed victims/support professionals, will assess needs, identify effective programs, and compile a public resource hub with contact information for medical, financial, mental health, legal, and government support services. It requires a detailed report within 180 days of enactment and a follow-up report within two years, focusing on gaps in current assistance and coordination. The bill directly affects individuals defined as victims of gun violence (including those wounded, threatened, witnessing incidents, or related to victims) and aims to connect them to existing federal, state, and nonprofit resources without authorizing new funding. The council will sunset after five years.
The SERVICE Act of 2025 creates a federal grant program to fund local veteran response teams within law enforcement agencies. These teams, composed of veteran officers and community partners, will provide 24/7 crisis response for at-risk veterans, coordinate with the Department of Veterans Affairs, and offer mental health training focused on military-related issues like PTSD. The program directly affects veterans in crisis and law enforcement agencies that receive grants to establish these teams. It requires teams to track outcomes and share best practices, with funding tied to existing crime control grants for fiscal years 2026-2030.
HR 3758, the Workers’ Disability Benefits Parity Act of 2025, requires disability benefit plans (like those provided by employers or insurers) to provide equal treatment for claims related to mental health conditions or substance use disorders as they do for physical health conditions. It prohibits plans from imposing stricter limitations - such as shorter benefit durations - on mental health/substance use disorder claims compared to physical health claims. The bill also mandates that any physical health condition resulting from a mental health or substance use disorder must be considered part of the original disability. Enforcement includes civil penalties for noncompliance, with the law taking effect 18 months after enactment for most plans.
This bill automatically provides dependency and indemnity compensation to survivors of veterans who died by suicide and had a service-connected mental disorder. It directly affects surviving spouses, children, and parents of these veterans. The key change requires the Veterans Affairs Secretary to pay compensation without needing additional proof that the suicide was directly linked to the mental disorder, as long as the veteran had a service-connected mental health condition. This streamlines the process for families who previously faced complex claims.
HR 6383, the Brandon Act Training and Protocol Act, requires the Department of Defense to create a strategic plan addressing mental health and suicide prevention among military members. The plan mandates uniform protocols for members seeking mental health help on their own and standardized training for commanders, medical staff, and enlisted leaders on recognizing distress, supporting referrals, and responding appropriately. It also establishes a certification process to confirm personnel complete required training. This bill directly affects all members of the Armed Forces through improved mental health access and support, while requiring commanders and medical personnel to implement new protocols. The focus is on concrete policy changes to standardize mental health services within the military.
The Increasing Behavioral Health Treatment Act removes a Medicaid exclusion that previously blocked coverage for behavioral health services for individuals under 65 in psychiatric hospitals (also called "institutions for mental diseases"). It requires states to submit detailed plans to the federal government outlining how they will expand outpatient and community-based care for people transitioning from these facilities, including improved crisis services like mobile units and observation centers. States must also report annually on costs, patient outcomes, and the types of outpatient treatment provided after discharge, with specific requirements for coordinating care between health providers and first responders. This policy change directly affects Medicaid beneficiaries under 65 in psychiatric hospitals and state Medicaid programs, aiming to shift care toward less restrictive community settings.
