This bill prohibits U.S. courts from enforcing foreign judgments or awards related to lawsuits where the underlying claim stems from a U.S. person complying with U.S. sanctions or export controls, or where a foreign court asserted jurisdiction based on those sanctions. It directly affects foreign entities or individuals seeking compensation from U.S. persons for contract disputes arising from U.S. sanctions compliance. The key mechanism adds a new rule (Section 1660) to federal law, requiring dismissal of such cases in U.S. courts and allowing defendants to remove them to federal district court. Exceptions include cases involving terrorism, U.S. government contracts, or disputes resolved under U.S. dispute resolution agreements. The bill applies broadly to all foreign litigation tied to U.S. sanctions, not exclusively to Russia.
This bill transfers management control of specific federal lands in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, between agencies. It moves approximately 25 acres from the National Park Service (under the Department of the Interior) to U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) for use at its Advanced Training Center, excluding it from Harpers Ferry National Historical Park. Simultaneously, it transfers 71.51 acres of land from CBP back to the National Park Service to expand the park. The transfers occur without monetary payment, require a land survey to finalize boundaries, and include a provision allowing CBP to return the land to the park if no longer needed for training.
This bill raises the maximum guarantee amount for small businesses under the Small Business Administration's Surety Bond Program from $6.5 million to $20 million per federal contract. It directly affects small businesses seeking federal contracts and the SBA, which administers the program. Key changes include increasing the per-contract limit to $20 million and allowing the SBA to allocate up to 5% of annual program funds for administrative costs like IT, staff, and outreach. The bill modifies existing provisions in the Small Business Investment Act without adding new requirements for businesses.
This bill extends the statute of limitations for fraud enforcement related to two specific Small Business Administration (SBA) grant programs. It adds a 10-year time limit for criminal prosecutions or civil enforcement actions targeting violations of federal fraud, identity theft, or false claims laws (e.g., 18 U.S.C. §§ 371, 1028A, 1344, 1956) involving grants for shuttered venue operators (under the 2021 Consolidated Appropriations Act) and restaurant revitalization (under the American Rescue Plan Act). The bill directly affects recipients of these SBA grants by setting a clear 10-year window for legal action against alleged fraud. It does not change the grant programs themselves, only the timeframe for enforcing fraud-related penalties.
Expanding Whistleblower Protections for Contractors Act of 2025 This bill expands whistleblower protections for employees of federal contractors and grant recipients to include the act of refusing to obey an unlawful order and to apply these protections to members of the intelligence community and other governmental employees. Current law protects employees of federal contractors or grant recipients from a reprisal (i.e., discharge, demotion, or discrimination) for disclosing evidence to Congress or another appropriate official of certain misconduct involving federal contracts, grants, or funds. The bill expands these protections to include an employee's refusal to obey an order that would require the employee to violate a law, rule, or regulation related to any contract, subcontract, grant, or subgrant. The bill also specifies that these protections apply to employees of federal contractors or grant recipients who are current or former members of the intelligence community or employees of state, local, or tribal governments. Further, the bill specifies that these protections may not be waived in a predispute arbitration agreement and renders any such agreement unenforceable. The bill specifies that an executive branch official may not request a federal contractor or grant recipient to engage in a reprisal against a protected employee, and it authorizes federal agencies to propose disciplinary action against officials that do so.
Protect Infant Formula from Contamination Act This bill imposes certain new requirements on infant formula manufacturers and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) following the discovery of contaminated, adulterated, or misbranded infant formula. Specifically, the bill requires infant formula manufacturers to report to the FDA within one business day of learning that formula that was processed by the manufacturer but that is no longer within the manufacturer’s control may not provide required nutrients or may be otherwise adulterated or misbranded. Further, if any testing of finished infant formula reveals the presence of specified microorganisms (e.g., salmonella), the manufacturer must notify the FDA within one business day. (Under current law, manufacturers are only required to report contamination to the FDA if the affected formula has left the manufacturer’s control.) The manufacturer must also promptly provide the test results to the FDA and consult with the FDA on proper isolation and disposal of the affected product. The FDA must respond to such a notification and begin discussing proper investigative and corrective action with the manufacturer within one business day. Within 90 days of a report of adulterated, misbranded, or contaminated infant formula, the FDA must determine whether the manufacturer that reported the problem has performed, or is performing, appropriate investigative and corrective action. Finally, the FDA is required to periodically report on the infant formula supply chain and efforts to improve the safety and supply of infant formula, and must consult with other federal agencies and infant formula stakeholders on these issues.
This Senate resolution formally recognizes May as Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander Heritage Month to honor the contributions of these communities to United States history. The document highlights the diversity of the population, cites historical milestones such as the completion of the transcontinental railroad and the passage of immigration laws, and acknowledges specific achievements of individuals like Daniel K. Inouye and Patsy Mink. It also notes the ongoing challenges faced by these groups, including a rise in hate crimes, while celebrating their growing presence in government and society. Ultimately, the bill serves as a symbolic statement of appreciation rather than establishing new legal requirements or funding.
This Senate resolution formally recognizes April 24, 2026, as Arbor Day to celebrate the 154th anniversary of the event. The bill does not create new laws or change existing policies but serves as a symbolic statement acknowledging the importance of tree planting and forest stewardship. It encourages all people in the United States to participate in Arbor Day activities and supports the ideals of maintaining healthy forests and green communities.
This Senate resolution formally congratulates the UCLA Bruins women's basketball team on winning the 2026 NCAA Division I National Championship. The bill recognizes the team's historic first title, their undefeated conference performance, and the individual achievements of players and coach Cori Close. It directs the Senate Secretary to send a copy of the resolution to UCLA leadership, including Chancellor Julio Frenk and Head Coach Cori Close.
This resolution amends Senate rules to ban Senators from trading on prediction markets, which are financial agreements tied to specific future events like election outcomes or policy decisions. The change directly affects all Senators by prohibiting them from entering into contracts that involve buying or selling based on whether a particular contingency occurs, with the only exception being standard insurance policies. While the primary effect is an internal rule change for the Senate, the bill also expresses the Senate's preference that other government branches adopt similar restrictions.
This Senate resolution formally commends the "Donut Dollies" and the earlier "Doughnut Lassies" for their support of U.S. servicemembers during various wars, including World War II and the Vietnam War. The bill recognizes the volunteers' contributions to morale and well-being in combat zones and urges that their story be preserved and shared. It does not create new laws or funding but serves as an official acknowledgment of their historical service.
This Senate resolution designates April 29, 2026, as National Fentanyl Awareness Day to highlight the dangers of fake or counterfeit pills containing lethal doses of fentanyl. The bill aims to increase public awareness among families and young people about how drug traffickers exploit the opioid crisis by selling dangerous counterfeit pills that mimic legitimate prescription medications. By supporting this day, the Senate encourages law enforcement efforts to combat the spread of these illicit drugs and urges the public to recognize the severe risks associated with counterfeit pills found across all states.
