Rep. Janie Lopez

Maddy summaryHB 64 creates a rule that Texas state senators and representatives lose their seats if absent from all legislative proceedings without approved leave for seven consecutive days when their house is in session. This provision directly affects legislators who miss sessions without permission, triggering an immediate vacancy. The bill specifies that the absence must occur during days the house is meeting, not just calendar days. It would take effect immediately if passed with a two-thirds vote, otherwise 91 days after the legislative session ends.

Maddy summaryHB 236 creates an affirmative defense for individuals prosecuted under certain laws if they were victims of human trafficking or compelled prostitution. It applies when a person engaged in criminal conduct (like prostitution or other offenses) directly because they were subjected to force, fraud, or coercion by traffickers, and would not have committed the act otherwise. The defense requires showing the conduct was compelled by such means, that a reasonable person in similar circumstances would have been compelled, and that the person wasn’t merely offered an opportunity without coercion. This applies to prosecutions for offenses under Sections 20A.02 (human trafficking) or 43.05 (prostitution) but excludes specific offenses listed in state law. The bill affects individuals prosecuted for crimes committed while trafficked, shifting legal focus to their victim status during prosecution.

Maddy summaryHB 214, the Texas Women's Privacy Act, requires certain facilities like restrooms, locker rooms, and shelters to be designated for use based on biological sex (male or female). It directly affects correctional facilities, family violence shelters, institutions of higher education, and political subdivisions (e.g., cities, school districts). The bill prohibits the use of multiple-occupancy private spaces (like shared restrooms) by individuals whose biological sex differs from the space’s designated sex, while allowing single-occupancy spaces for individual use. Violations may result in civil penalties or private lawsuits for affected individuals.

Maddy summaryHB 186 restricts how local governments (like cities, counties, and school districts) can use public funds for lobbying. It prohibits spending public money to hire registered lobbyists or pay nonprofit groups that represent local governments and employ lobbyists. Exceptions include activities by elected officials, employees providing information to legislators, travel expenses for such activities, and services by associations representing sheriffs or law enforcement. The bill allows taxpayers to sue to stop prohibited spending and recover legal fees if they win. This directly affects local government budget decisions regarding legislative advocacy.

Maddy summaryHB 239 modifies Texas property tax rules for land affected by animal health quarantines. It allows landowners to request a reappraisal of their property during active Texas Animal Health Commission quarantines (lasting 90+ days) for ticks or screwworms. The bill caps the reassessed value at half the original appraised value or the current market value, whichever is lower, to account for reduced land usability during the quarantine. This directly affects Texas agricultural landowners whose properties are under such quarantine orders, providing temporary tax relief while the quarantine remains in effect.

Maddy summaryThis bill (HB 240) aims to clarify specific definitions related to the tax exemption for farm products sold by producers. It directly affects agricultural producers who sell farm products, as it would define terms to determine eligibility for exemption from ad valorem (property) taxes on those products. The bill does not describe new tax rates or financial impacts but focuses on standardizing terminology to streamline the existing exemption process. However, the actual bill text is not currently available in the provided context, so specific definitions or mechanisms cannot be detailed. The bill was filed on August 18, 2025, and referred to the Ways & Means committee.

Maddy summaryThis concurrent resolution (HCR 11) urges the U.S. Department of Homeland Security to expedite approval of FEMA flood mitigation funding applications in Texas. It specifically references two stalled projects - the Combes Lateral Drainage Improvement (submitted February 2024) and North Main Drainage Improvement (submitted April 2025) - which remain pending at DHS despite meeting federal requirements. The resolution does not change laws but formally requests faster federal processing to protect communities in flood-prone areas. It is a non-binding request directed to DHS and FEMA, not a legislative mandate.

Maddy summaryBased on the available information, HB 252 establishes an affirmative defense for individuals who are victims of human trafficking or compelling prostitution when prosecuted for offenses directly related to their victimization. The bill would allow these individuals to assert this defense in court, potentially avoiding criminal charges for acts committed under coercion. However, the specific legal mechanisms, eligibility criteria, and affected parties are not detailed in the provided context. The bill text is currently unavailable (noted as "coming soon"), so a full summary of provisions cannot be generated. For accurate details, the official bill text or PDF should be consulted once available.

Maddy summaryHB 60 requires the Texas Water Development Board to study ways to streamline the state environmental review process for flood control and drainage projects that qualify for financial assistance from the flood infrastructure fund (under Water Code Chapter 15). The Board must complete this study by January 1, 2027, and then implement new internal procedures to simplify the review process based on the study’s findings. This bill directly affects projects seeking flood infrastructure funding and aims to reduce delays in environmental reviews for these projects. The law expires September 1, 2027.

Maddy summaryHB 56 requires Texas public school districts to develop annual plans focused on improving student performance in reading and math, particularly for third graders. These plans must include specific goals for closing achievement gaps, provide targeted professional development for K-3 teachers at underperforming campuses, and be reviewed annually by school boards. The bill also establishes criteria for a literacy achievement academy, prioritizing teachers at campuses failing to meet reading standards and schools with high percentages of educationally disadvantaged students. Additionally, it mandates that adopted reading and math assessments be based on scientific research and administered at the start and end of the school year.