Technology

SB 404 amends Tennessee law to expand the crime of unlawful exposure to include distributing digitally altered intimate images created or modified using AI, editing software, or other digital tools - with the intent to cause emotional distress. It directly affects identifiable individuals whose private images are manipulated and shared without consent. The law specifically targets images of intimate body parts or sexually explicit conduct that were altered via technology, making such distribution a criminal offense. The bill takes effect July 1, 2025, and applies to images created or modified using digital tools, not just original photographs.

HB 549, if passed, would create the "Tennessee Critical Infrastructure Protection Act" to restrict foreign adversaries from accessing Tennessee's critical infrastructure. The bill prohibits companies and government entities from contracting with foreign adversaries (countries listed under 15 CFR 791.4) for critical infrastructure projects that would allow remote access or control of systems like power grids, water supplies, telecom networks, or transportation systems. Exceptions are permitted only if no reasonable alternatives exist, the contract is pre-approved by the Department of Finance and Administration, and the risk of not contracting outweighs the security threat. Companies must also register with the Department of Commerce and Insurance, conduct background checks on employees with infrastructure access, and ban foreign nationals from adversary nations from such roles.

HB 932 requires Tennessee public schools to create policies banning student use of phones, tablets, and other wireless devices during class time, except for specific educational purposes, health emergencies, or when required by a student's special education plan (IEP) or 504 plan. The policy must allow teachers to permit device use for learning, let students access devices in emergencies, and ensure parents can be contacted during crises. Schools must publish these policies online and may temporarily withhold devices from students who violate the rules. The law takes effect July 1, 2025, applying to all public schools and charter schools in the state.