HB 1111 modifies South Dakota's rules for agricultural processors (like those who thresh, shell, or process crops) seeking liens on the grain, silage, or other products they handle. It requires processors to provide detailed written accounts of services, file financing statements electronically within 30 days of processing completion, and notify buyers if liens exist before crop sales. The bill clarifies lien priority over other claims and mandates enforcement actions within 30 days of filing, or the lien expires. This directly affects processors seeking payment and farmers selling processed crops.
HB 1056 requires South Dakota's Department of Social Services to submit a federal waiver request by September 1, 2026, to exclude soft drinks from the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). The bill defines "soft drink" as nonalcoholic sweetened beverages (excluding milk, milk substitutes, and approved juices) and mandates annual waiver requests if initially denied. If approved, the restriction would take effect within six months, directly affecting SNAP participants who currently purchase soft drinks with benefits. This policy change would alter eligibility under federal SNAP rules for South Dakota recipients.
SB 165 revises key procedures for South Dakota municipalities, affecting mayors, council members, and appointed officials. It clarifies that temporary mayoral absences or incapacitation do not create vacancies and requires written resignations with specified effective dates. The bill updates residency rules for elective office to mandate three months of residence in the municipality (or annexed areas) and specifies that appointed officers in mayor-council cities are selected by the mayor with council approval, while other cities appoint via majority vote of the governing body. These changes apply directly to all South Dakota cities and towns governed by municipal charters.
SB 21 adjusts South Dakota's retail sales tax refund program for low-income residents. It sets specific income thresholds ($17,215 for single-person households, $23,265 for larger households) and calculates refunds as $258 for eligible singles under the limit, up to $581 for larger households. The bill ensures these refunds remain available even if a recipient also receives property tax relief under separate programs. It directly affects elderly residents and people with disabilities who meet the income criteria under existing state law.
HB 1096 allows businesses to form a limited liability limited partnership (LLLP) directly by filing a certificate with the South Dakota Secretary of State, rather than converting from an existing limited partnership. The certificate must include the business name ending in "LLLP," the principal address, and a statement electing LLLP status. Existing limited partnerships can also become LLLPs by obtaining partner approval, filing a statement, and changing their name to include "LLLP." This structure provides limited liability protection to all partners, meaning partners are not personally liable for business debts beyond their investment.
HB 1189 increases the maximum allowable weight per inch of tire width for mobile cranes with booms carried over the vehicle from 600 to 650 pounds on South Dakota highways. This change directly affects mobile crane operators transporting equipment on public roads, allowing slightly heavier loads under specific conditions. The bill amends existing weight regulations (§ 32-22-21) to adjust this limit for cranes meeting the defined criteria (self-propelled carriers with telescoping/lattice booms). It does not alter other weight limits or create new requirements, focusing solely on this technical adjustment for crane mobility.
HB 1104 revises application requirements for South Dakota's special license plates and parking permits for people with disabilities. It specifies that certification for these benefits must come from licensed physicians, physician assistants, chiropractors, physical therapists, or certified nurse practitioners (all licensed under Title 36), stating the applicant has a "substantial physical disability" that makes walking impossible or causes substantial hardship. The bill clarifies that applications for both license plates and portable parking permits must be submitted through county treasurers, with no fee charged for the plates. It also includes penalties for fraud (Class 1 misdemeanor) or failure to surrender permits when no longer needed (Class 2 misdemeanor).
HB 1233 modifies South Dakota's tax collection agreements with Indian tribes by expanding the list of state taxes tribes can collect on behalf of the state. The bill adds 13 specific taxes to the existing list, including retail sales tax, cigarette tax, motor vehicle excise tax, and remote seller sales tax. Under the agreement, tribes would collect these taxes and the state would retain a set percentage of the collected revenue as an administrative fee. This directly affects tribal governments (as tax collectors) and South Dakota's Department of Revenue (as the state entity managing collections).
HB 1130 amends South Dakota school districts' capital outlay fund rules to allow new uses. It specifically permits districts to spend these funds on textbooks (§ 13-16-6(5)(b)), instructional software purchases or renewals (§ 13-16-6(6)), and warranties for capital assets (excluding supplies, § 13-16-6(5)(a)). The bill also clarifies that districts may use up to 15% of transportation contracts or mileage reimbursement costs from this fund. Additionally, it allows transferring up to 45% of annual capital fund revenues to the general fund, while maintaining that small purchases ($1,000 or less) must come from the general fund instead. This directly affects South Dakota public school districts managing their capital budgets.
HB 1197 clarifies the court where adoption cases must be filed in South Dakota. It specifies that adoption petitions must be filed in a county where the adopting parent resides, the child's care agency is located, or the child was born/resides - unchanged from current law. The bill streamlines the language of existing rules without adding new options or altering the process. This procedural update directly affects adoption cases and the courts handling them, ensuring clarity in venue selection. (2 sentences, as it is a procedural clarification).
SB 208 requires South Dakota courts to automatically award attorney fees and costs to property owners or taxpayers who win appeals against property tax assessments. Currently, courts could choose whether to award these fees to winning appellants, but this bill makes it mandatory when owners prevail. The law applies to both circuit court and Supreme Court cases involving property tax disputes. It directly affects property owners challenging their tax assessments in court by ensuring they receive reimbursement for legal costs if they win. The key change shifts the rule from discretionary ("may award") to mandatory ("must award") for prevailing parties.
This concurrent resolution (HCR 6015) requests the Legislative Research Council's Executive Board to form a committee to study expanding state involvement in the national instant criminal background check system. It specifically directs the committee to examine how to better identify individuals with mental health issues seeking firearms, while addressing due process rights, reporting standards, and training requirements for those handling background check information. The study will also evaluate county mental health boards' roles, existing commitment processes, and how they might interact with background check systems. The resolution does not create new law but asks for a report with findings and recommendations for future legislative action. (Note: The bill title incorrectly references "county boards of mental illness" instead of the actual focus on background checks and mental health in firearm contexts.)
