HB 1111 South Dakota House · 2026 Regular Session

modify the requirements for obtaining an agricultural processor's lien.

HB 1111 modifies South Dakota's rules for agricultural processors (like those who thresh, shell, or process crops) seeking liens on the grain, silage, or other products they handle. It requires processors to provide detailed written accounts of services, file financing statements electronically within 30 days of processing completion, and notify buyers if liens exist before crop sales. The bill clarifies lien priority over other claims and mandates enforcement actions within 30 days of filing, or the lien expires. This directly affects processors seeking payment and farmers selling processed crops.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
House Passage
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Feb 2026
Signed into Law
Mar 2026
Introduced Jan 22, 2026 Signed Mar 4, 2026
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What changed between versions

House Agriculture and Natural Resources Engrossed Enrolled · 6 edits · Feb 23, 2026
MODERATE
This bill updates the rules for agricultural processors (like grain threshers) to secure payment for their services. It requires them to file a public notice of their lien within 60 days of finishing work and mandates that they notify buyers if the owner hasn't paid. These changes ensure buyers know about unpaid debts before purchasing grain, protecting both the processor's right to payment and the buyer's interest in clear title.
Scope change
The bill applies to agricultural processors operating under existing lien laws (Sections 38-17-14 through 38-17-18) and modifies how those liens are perfected and enforced.
REQUIREMENT

Added a requirement that financing statements must include specific details such as the names and addresses of both the processor and the client, the amount due, the quantity of products covered, and the location of the products.

TIMELINE

Established a strict 60-day deadline from the date processing is finished to file the financing statement; failure to file within this window results in the lien not attaching to the product.

Clarified that the lien is terminated if the processor does not file a lawsuit to enforce it within 60 days of filing the financing statement.

Set the effective date for the new requirements to July 1, 2027, while superseding previous session laws as of July 1, 2026.

ENFORCEMENT

Requires the processor to notify any consignee or purchaser in writing that the debt has not been paid before the product is sold or consigned.

Added a rule that if a product is sold with the processor's written consent within 60 days and no financing statement is filed, the lien does not attach to the product or its proceeds unless the buyer is notified in writing before the purchase.

Floor votes · House Feb 6, 2026

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
17
Key actions
10
Committee
4
Amendments
1
Mar 4, 2026
Signed into law
Signed by the Governor on 2026-03-04 H.J. 496
executive
Feb 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by the President S.J. 388
upper
Feb 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by the Speaker H.J. 417
upper
Feb 20, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Do Pass Amended , Passed, YEAS 34, NAYS 0 S.J. 340
upper
Feb 19, 2026
Upper · Passed
Certified uncontested, placed on consent , Passed, S.J. 19
upper
Feb 19, 2026
Upper · Passed
Agriculture and Natural Resources Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 6, NAYS 0 S.J. 19
upper
Feb 9, 2026
Introduced
First read in Senate and referred to Senate Agriculture and Natural Resources S.J. 221
upper
Feb 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
House of Representatives Do Pass Amended , Passed, YEAS 59, NAYS 5 H.J. 249
lower
Feb 6, 2026
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (59-5-6)
house
Feb 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
Certified uncontested, placed on consent , Passed, H.J. 13
lower
Feb 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
Agriculture and Natural Resources Do Pass Amended , Passed, YEAS 13, NAYS 0 H.J. 13
lower
Feb 3, 2026
Introduced
Agriculture and Natural Resources Motion to amend , Passed, H.J. 13 Amendment 1111A
lower
Jan 22, 2026
Introduced
First read in House and referred to House Agriculture and Natural Resources H.J. 112
lower
9 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors