Sen. Jay Costa

Maddy summaryPennsylvania's SB 593 adds five extra points to civil service exam scores for applicants with disabilities who voluntarily disclose their disability and provide required documentation. This applies to state and local government job openings requiring civil service exams, affecting applicants who meet the definition under Pennsylvania's Human Relations Act. The bill requires the civil service commission to publicly advertise this policy on its website and in exam materials. It does not mandate disclosure but ensures eligible applicants with disclosed disabilities receive the score adjustment to determine their ranking on hiring lists.

Maddy summarySB 587 amends Pennsylvania's Tax Reform Code to require that applicants for tax credits or benefits must not have committed "anti-union activity" in the past 10 years. The bill directly affects businesses or individuals seeking state tax credits by adding a new eligibility check. Key provisions define "anti-union activity" to include recent National Labor Relations Board complaints, settlements related to labor violations, or breaches of Pennsylvania's Labor Relations Act. Tax authorities must verify this eligibility before awarding credits, with specific examples provided in the bill. This change takes effect 60 days after enactment.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SR 78) designates May 2025 as "Myositis Awareness Month" in Pennsylvania. It directly affects residents of Pennsylvania living with myositis, a rare autoimmune disease causing muscle inflammation and weakness. The resolution aims to raise public awareness and support for those impacted by this condition, which affects an estimated 75,000 people nationwide. As a ceremonial resolution, it does not create new laws or funding but formally recognizes the disease through a symbolic designation.

Maddy summarySB 546 amends Pennsylvania's 1951 Landlord and Tenant Act to regulate rent increases for residential properties. It limits annual rent hikes to the greater of 10% or the county's annual area median income increase, requires landlords to disclose rent discounts separately, and prohibits more than one increase per year for the same tenant without agreement. The bill establishes a Rent Control Advisory Board (appointed with tenant, developer, housing, and government representatives) to monitor implementation, issue annual reports, and track county median income data. It directly affects all residential landlords and tenants in Pennsylvania by setting clear rent increase rules and creating oversight for enforcement. Violations require landlords to pay three months' rent plus damages to affected tenants.

Maddy summaryThis resolution recognizes April 13-19, 2025, as "National Public Safety Telecommunications Week" in Pennsylvania. It honors 911 dispatchers, emergency telecommunicators, and staff at public safety communication centers for their critical 24/7 work handling emergency calls and coordinating responses. The resolution acknowledges their role in saving lives, managing high-stress situations, and supporting first responders during crises. It does not create new laws or funding but serves as a symbolic tribute to these workers' service.

Maddy summarySB 586, the Workplace Misclassification Act, sets clear criteria for determining when a worker qualifies as an independent contractor (requiring written project-specific contracts, business ownership, and independence from employer control) and prohibits employers from misclassifying employees as independent contractors. This directly affects workers who might lose access to workers' compensation, unemployment benefits, and other employee protections if misclassified, as well as employers who fail to properly classify workers. Key mechanisms include criminal penalties for violations, administrative fines, stop-work orders for noncompliant employers, and a private right for workers to sue for misclassification. The bill aims to replace vague standards with enforceable rules, requiring the Department of Labor to enforce these provisions and report annually on compliance.

Maddy summarySB 577 amends Pennsylvania's Second Class City Firemen Relief Law, which provides pension benefits to firefighters and their families. It updates membership requirements, including a new acceptance form for new hires, and adjusts pension payments: surviving spouses receive 50% of the deceased firefighter's salary (plus workers' compensation) for 500 weeks, while dependent children receive 25% of that amount until age 18 (or indefinitely if disabled). The bill specifies that $1,200 is paid to surviving spouses upon a firefighter's death, and payments to children or parents begin after July 1, 1959. These changes directly affect second-class city firefighters, their spouses, children, and dependent parents.

Maddy summarySB 575 amends Pennsylvania law to expand the definition of hate-based intimidation under Title 18, specifically adding "ethnic" to the list of protected characteristics (alongside race, color, religion, national origin, and disability) for offenses involving assault or property damage. It creates a new civil remedy under Title 42, allowing victims injured by such acts to sue for damages, injunctions, or other relief in court. The bill directly affects individuals who experience hate-motivated crimes and the legal system handling these cases. The changes take effect 60 days after enactment.

Maddy summarySB 579 adds music therapy as a licensed profession under Pennsylvania's existing Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists, and Professional Counselors Act. It requires individuals practicing music therapy to obtain a license to use the title "licensed professional music therapist" and defines the scope of practice, including clinical music interventions like improvisation and songwriting for therapeutic goals. The bill directly affects music therapists seeking to legally represent their credentials in Pennsylvania, while excluding students, supervised practitioners, and those not claiming to be licensed therapists. Key provisions clarify what constitutes "practice of music therapy" and establish the State Board of Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists, and Professional Music Therapists to oversee licensing. This bill does not change employment requirements for government or nonprofit agencies.

Maddy summarySB 588 establishes a new Prevailing Wage Co-Enforcement Program within Pennsylvania's Department of Labor and Industry. The program authorizes trained volunteers (called "program participants") to monitor public construction projects for violations of the existing Pennsylvania Prevailing Wage Act, which requires contractors to pay local prevailing wages. Key mechanisms include volunteers conducting site visits, interviewing workers, and reporting violations to the Department under strict guidelines (e.g., wearing ID badges, submitting reports within 48 hours, and avoiding union-related activities). This directly affects public construction workers, contractors working on public projects, and the Department of Labor, which oversees the program. The bill does not change prevailing wage rates but creates a new enforcement tool for the Department.