Sen. Amanda Cappelletti

Maddy summaryThis bill bans health insurers in Pennsylvania from setting annual or lifetime dollar limits on essential medical services (like hospital care, surgery, and emergency treatment), affecting both in-network and out-of-network providers. It applies to individual and group health insurance policies, directly protecting enrollees from coverage caps on core benefits. Insurers must comply with these limits, with enforcement including fines up to $5,000 per violation. The law takes effect for policies filed with the Insurance Department after its effective date.

Maddy summarySB 51, the Health Insurance Core Benefits Coverage Act, requires Pennsylvania health insurance companies to cover specific core health benefits in both individual and group plans. It mandates coverage for 10 essential categories, including emergency services, mental health care, prescription drugs, hospitalization, preventive care, and pediatric services (like dental/vision for children). The law ensures plans are at least as comprehensive as those offered in 2018, with the Insurance Department allowed to adjust requirements through regulations. This directly affects insurers and policyholders by standardizing minimum coverage across the state.

Maddy summarySB 50, the Health Insurance Access Protection Act, prohibits Pennsylvania insurers from denying coverage, charging higher premiums, or excluding benefits based on pre-existing conditions or health factors for individuals and small groups (2-50 people). It limits premium variations to age (max 3:1 ratio), location, family size, and tobacco use (max 1.5:1 ratio), requiring insurers to pool all enrollees in the individual and small group markets. The law also mandates that insurers cannot use health status to set rates or deny coverage, directly protecting people with chronic illnesses or past medical issues.

Maddy summaryThis Senate Resolution (SR 11) designates January 23, 2025, as "Maternal Health Awareness Day" in Pennsylvania to honor women and birthing people who died from pregnancy or childbirth complications. It directly affects all Pennsylvanians by promoting public awareness of maternal health issues, particularly highlighting the disproportionate impact on Black birthing people (with a mortality rate of 163 deaths per 100,000 live births in PA). The resolution does not create new laws or funding but encourages community and healthcare engagement through designated activities to recognize the ongoing maternal mortality crisis. It builds on existing efforts like Pennsylvania’s Maternal Mortality Review Committee and the Black Maternal Health Caucus.

Maddy summarySB 81 authorizes Pennsylvania to join the Dentist and Dental Hygienist Compact, enabling licensed dentists and dental hygienists from Pennsylvania to practice in other participating states without obtaining separate licenses in each state. The compact establishes a "Compact Privilege" that eliminates redundant licensing requirements while maintaining each state's authority to regulate practice within its borders. It also facilitates sharing of disciplinary information between states and supports workforce mobility for healthcare professionals seeking to work across state lines. This primarily affects licensed dental professionals who wish to practice in multiple participating states.

Maddy summarySB 121 establishes the Center for Gun Violence Research in Pennsylvania to conduct nonpartisan, academic research on gun violence causes, prevention, and impacts. The center, to be operated by a state-selected university, will analyze data on gun-related deaths, costs, and prevention strategies, and provide evidence-based findings to policymakers. It requires state agencies to share relevant data and mandates biennial reports to the Governor and General Assembly. The bill directly affects Pennsylvania residents by funding research to address a public health crisis highlighted by the state’s high gun violence death rates and the lack of federal research funding since the 1996 Dickey Amendment.

Maddy summarySB 25 amends Pennsylvania's Professional Nursing Law to update regulations for certified registered nurse practitioners (CRNPs). It clarifies definitions, including "Advanced Practice Registered Nurse-Certified Nurse Practitioner" (APRN-CNP), and specifies their scope of practice, including prescribing authority for certain medications. The bill requires CRNPs to collaborate with physicians through written agreements and immediate communication protocols, while transferring oversight of CRNP licensing from the State Board of Medicine to the State Board of Nursing. These changes directly affect nurse practitioners, the State Board of Nursing, and physicians working with CRNPs in Pennsylvania.

Maddy summarySB 148 requires applicants for a Pennsylvania concealed firearm license to demonstrate firearm competency through approved training or experience. It directly affects individuals seeking concealed carry permits by adding a new requirement to prove competency before a license can be issued. Key provisions include listing specific acceptable methods (like hunter safety courses, NRA training, or military service) and mandating documentation like certificates or instructor affidavits. The bill amends the application form to include a certification statement about completing such training, which must be submitted with the license application.

Maddy summarySB 75 amends Pennsylvania's Controlled Substance Act to decriminalize minor marijuana offenses. It removes criminal penalties for possessing up to 30 grams of marijuana (or 8 grams of hashish) for personal use, distributing small amounts without intent to sell, or smoking small amounts in public spaces. Instead of misdemeanor charges, these violations now carry only minor fines: $25 for possession or non-sale distribution, and $100 for public smoking. The bill explicitly states these offenses will not trigger license suspensions under Pennsylvania law. This change directly affects individuals caught with small amounts of marijuana for personal use or non-commercial distribution.

Maddy summarySB 97 updates Pennsylvania's ethics rules for public officials and employees by clarifying what constitutes a "gift" and requiring disclosure of certain gifts. It prohibits officials from accepting gifts valued at $250 or more from lobbyists or individuals seeking official action, while excluding small tokens ($50 or less), family gifts, and public event hospitality. Officials must report gifts totaling $250 or more annually, with penalties including felony charges (up to 5 years in prison or $10,000 fines) for violations involving $250+ gifts. The bill directly affects state legislators, agency staff, and other public employees required to file financial disclosure statements.