Rep. Thomas P. Tiffany

Maddy summaryHR 4468, the Federal Interviews Reform Act, requires U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) officers to electronically record all interviews with people suspected of federal crimes during investigations - whether the person is in custody or not, and even if they're abroad. This applies to interviews related to federal offenses or joint investigations with state/local agencies, but excludes communications with confidential informants. Unrecorded statements cannot be used as evidence in federal court, and recordings must be kept for 10 years (or indefinitely if related to a capital case). The law aims to increase transparency in federal law enforcement interviews without requiring consent from the person being interviewed.

Maddy summaryHR 4474, the Equal Shot Act of 2025, prohibits the Small Business Administration (SBA) from denying financial assistance - such as loans or guarantees - to firearm businesses solely because of their industry. It directly affects firearm manufacturers, distributors, trade associations, and affiliated entities like shooting ranges or training providers. The bill requires the SBA to treat these applicants equally under existing law, removing any policy that would block them based on their connection to firearms. This is a concrete policy change ensuring firearm-related businesses have the same access to SBA programs as other eligible applicants.

Maddy summaryHR 875 amends immigration law to make non-citizens with DUI convictions inadmissible (preventing entry) and deportable (requiring removal after entry). It applies to any conviction for driving while intoxicated or impaired under state, tribal, or local law, regardless of whether the offense is classified as a misdemeanor or felony. The bill directly affects non-citizens convicted of driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, including impairment from other substances. This policy change expands immigration consequences for DUI offenses beyond current standards.

Maddy summaryHR 4201, the TPS Reform Act of 2025, changes how Temporary Protected Status (TPS) is granted to immigrants from foreign countries facing crises. It requires Congress, not the executive branch, to pass a specific law designating a country for TPS, based on strict criteria like ongoing armed conflict, major natural disasters, or extraordinary conditions preventing safe return. The law sets clear time limits: initial designations last up to 18 months, with extensions capped at 12 months, and mandates Congress to find that crisis conditions continue for any extension. This directly affects immigrants from designated countries who would otherwise be allowed to live and work temporarily in the U.S. due to unsafe conditions in their home countries. The bill also shifts administration from the Attorney General to the Secretary of Homeland Security.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the U.S. government to treat any World Health Organization (WHO) pandemic prevention or response agreement as a treaty needing Senate approval with a two-thirds vote. It directly affects U.S. foreign policy decisions regarding WHO agreements, ensuring the Senate must consent before such treaties take effect. The bill mandates that any WHO pandemic agreement - like the one adopted at the 2025 World Health Assembly - must follow the constitutional treaty process, not be implemented as a less formal executive agreement. This policy change aims to address concerns about WHO's pandemic management and independence, as highlighted by congressional findings.

Maddy summaryHR 4194 would shield manufacturers of critical infrastructure equipment from lawsuits related to wildfires caused by their products, unless they intentionally caused harm through willful misconduct. This law applies to companies defined as critical infrastructure manufacturers under existing federal law (per the Cyber Incident Reporting Act of 2022). It creates legal immunity for these manufacturers against both federal and state lawsuits regarding wildfire-related losses, but requires proof of intentional wrongdoing to override the protection. The bill directly affects companies producing essential infrastructure equipment like power grid components and communication systems.

Maddy summaryHR 4200, the End DED Act, prohibits federal funding for the Deferred Enforced Departure (DED) program, which provides temporary immigration protections to individuals from specific countries. It directly affects approximately 100,000 people currently covered under DED from nine nations (including Haiti, El Salvador, and Venezuela), who would lose their work authorization and travel privileges if the program is defunded. The bill’s key provision bans all federal funds from being used to implement or administer DED or any successor program. This addresses congressional concerns that DED - a policy created solely by executive action without statutory authority - undermines Congress’s constitutional power over immigration, which it delegated to Temporary Protected Status (TPS) instead.

Maddy summaryThis bill (HR 3820) renames the women's health clinic at Milwaukee's Clement J. Zablocki VA Medical Center as the "Anna Mae Robertson VA Well Woman Clinic." It directly affects the clinic's official designation and all future references to it in U.S. government documents, maps, and records. The key provision is a simple name change requiring all federal materials to update the clinic's name to honor Anna Mae Robertson, with no policy or service changes to the clinic itself.

Maddy summaryH.J. Res. 93 would withdraw U.S. congressional approval of the World Trade Organization (WTO) Agreement, which was originally approved under the Uruguay Round Agreements Act of 1994. This action would end the United States' legal obligation to participate in the WTO, removing the country from the global trade organization. The bill specifically targets the approval granted by Congress, not the executive branch's role in trade. As a result, U.S. trade policy would no longer be subject to WTO rules or dispute resolution processes.

Maddy summaryHR 3966 requires certain tax-exempt organizations, including think tanks and cultural nonprofits, to annually disclose foreign contributions exceeding $10,000 from foreign governments, political parties, or entities controlled by them. The bill mandates that these organizations report the name of the foreign source and the total amount received, with this information made publicly available in a searchable IRS database. It directly affects nonprofits receiving significant foreign funding, aiming to increase transparency about potential foreign influence operations. The legislation targets funding from sources like foreign governments or entities linked to the Chinese Communist Party, as highlighted in congressional findings about influence campaigns. The policy change creates a new reporting requirement under the Internal Revenue Code, effective for tax years after enactment.