Immigration (Enforcement)

SB 1123 requires Oklahoma municipalities to enter into tax collection agreements with the state Tax Commission. If the Attorney General determines a municipality is obstructing immigration law enforcement, the Tax Commission must withhold that municipality’s tax collections and place them in a special account instead of remitting funds. This directly affects cities or towns that the state deems impeding immigration enforcement, as their local tax revenue would be held until the issue is resolved. The bill modifies existing tax collection procedures to create this withholding mechanism upon official determination. It does not change tax rates or create new taxes, but alters how municipal tax funds are handled based on immigration enforcement compliance.

Oklahoma's SB 489 prohibits local governments from adopting "sanctuary policies" that restrict cooperation with federal immigration authorities. It specifically bans policies limiting law enforcement from sharing immigration status information, delaying federal immigration holds, or requiring warrants for immigration-related requests. Local governments violating the law lose eligibility for state funding until they repeal the policy, and officials who willfully violate it face removal for misconduct. The bill takes effect November 1, 2025, and directly affects cities, counties, and their officials.

SB 868 prohibits Oklahoma state and local governments from implementing "sanctuary policies" that block cooperation with federal immigration authorities. It requires law enforcement agencies to support federal immigration enforcement by complying with immigration detainers (federal requests to hold individuals), sharing inmate release information with federal agencies, and allowing federal interviews of detainees. The bill also mandates judges to reduce sentences by up to 12 days in criminal cases where defendants face immigration detainers, facilitating their transfer to federal custody. This directly affects county jails, police departments, and state agencies that manage detention facilities.