Rep. Jake Johnson

Maddy summaryHB 578, the Jason Flatt Act, requires all North Carolina public K-12 schools to implement suicide prevention education and training for school staff. It mandates that licensed educators complete at least one hour of annual suicide prevention training, while staff working with grades 6-12 must receive guidelines for identifying at-risk students and procedures for referrals. Schools must adopt a mental health plan including these elements, with initial staff training of six hours (within six months of hire) and two hours annually thereafter. The law applies to all public schools, charter schools, regional schools, and lab schools starting the 2025-2026 school year.

Maddy summaryHB 661, the Building Industry Efficiency Act of 2025, modifies North Carolina's construction and street regulations to streamline development. It prohibits inspection departments from charging fees for canceling inspections more than one business day early (Section 1.1), and limits municipalities from imposing stricter street design standards than the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) for both public and private streets (Sections 1.2-1.3). For private streets, developers must disclose if engineered designs fall below NCDOT standards and provide disclosures to buyers before sales. Municipalities and counties must accept pedestrian facilities or street improvements into public road systems after project completion, but counties need agreements with NCDOT or municipalities first (Sections 1.4-1.5). The bill takes effect July 1, 2025, directly affecting developers, municipalities, engineers, and property buyers.

Maddy summaryHB 615 helps military families enroll children in North Carolina public schools before establishing local residency. It allows students to register remotely (e.g., online) if a parent is on active duty and either transferring to a North Carolina military base or separating within 12 months, requiring only a copy of the military order or separation document. Families have one year from the parent's duty start or separation date (or until the end of the school year) to provide proof of residency, with high school juniors/seniors getting until graduation. The law takes effect for the 2025-2026 school year.

Maddy summaryHB 740 limits state contractors' liability for damages arising from contracts to twice the contract value (up to three times if a risk assessment confirms it's necessary). It requires contractors to prove sufficient financial resources - through insurance or other means - to cover this liability before signing contracts. The law excludes liability for intentional misconduct, property damage, or personal injuries and mandates annual reports on contracts exceeding the standard liability limit. This applies to all new or renewed state contracts after enactment, focusing on financial accountability without altering contractor obligations to third parties.

Maddy summaryHB 860, the Social Media Control in Information Technology Act, requires social media platforms with over 1 million U.S. monthly active users to stop using North Carolina minors' (under 18) personal data for advertising or algorithm-driven content recommendations. It mandates platforms to provide clear, easy-to-use privacy tools allowing users to control data sharing, with special opt-in consent required for minors' data. The bill prohibits "dark patterns" in consent processes and defines strict terms like "personal information" to cover data ranging from location to health details. Violations would be treated as unfair business practices under North Carolina law, with funds appropriated for enforcement. The law directly affects major social media platforms operating in North Carolina, focusing on protecting minors' data privacy rather than addressing broader social media use.

Maddy summaryHB 506, the 2025 State Investment Modernization Act, reorganizes North Carolina's existing investment laws by restructuring Chapter 147 of the General Statutes into five new parts. It creates the North Carolina Investment Authority as an independent agency within the State Treasurer's Department to manage state investment programs, including retirement funds. The bill primarily affects state financial management operations by clarifying the authority's structure, independence from other state departments, and fiduciary responsibilities for funds like teachers' and state employees' retirement systems. This is a procedural reorganization of legal frameworks, not a policy change altering how investments are managed or funded.

Maddy summaryHB 577 creates a Towing and Recovery Commission within the North Carolina State Highway Patrol to resolve disputes over fees charged by towing services to law enforcement. It requires towing businesses to submit hourly rates to the commission for approval and establishes new permit requirements, including background checks (no felony convictions in the past 5-10 years), insurance, training, and proof of a compliant storage facility. The bill directly affects towing companies, truckers using the State Highway Patrol rotation system, and law enforcement agencies that contract for towing services. Key provisions include the commission’s authority to set reasonable fees, disqualify noncompliant tow services, and oversee permit applications with specific eligibility criteria.

Maddy summaryHB 150 allows certain educational organizations to quickly obtain unused federal equipment and property for educational use. It specifically exempts qualifying nonprofits (including 501(c)(3) groups focused on education) from standard state transfer rules when acquiring such items directly from federal agencies. The bill removes barriers in existing law that previously required these organizations to follow lengthy processes for federal surplus materials. This change applies only to property used for educational purposes, not for resale or other commercial activities. The bill does not alter federal acquisition rules but streamlines the state-level process for eligible schools and nonprofits.

Maddy summaryHB 821, titled "Drivers License Expiration Moratorium," establishes a temporary pause on the expiration of certain Class C driver's licenses. The bill allows these licenses to remain valid for up to two years after their expiration date, aiming to address a backlog of drivers unable to renew in person. This provision does not apply to licenses that are currently canceled, revoked, or suspended, nor to Real ID compliant licenses valid for eight years or more. The act is effective upon becoming law for licenses expiring on or after that date, and it will expire on December 31, 2027.

Maddy summaryHB 74 is a technical corrections bill that extends deadlines for unspent state grants. It prevents certain nonrecurring grants (originally set to revert to the state on December 31, 2024) from reverting, keeping them available for expenditure until used or until the end of the 2025-2026 fiscal year. This directly affects non-state entities (like local governments or nonprofits) that received these grants but hadn’t spent them by the original deadline. The bill makes no new policy changes - only adjusts existing budget rules to avoid unintended loss of funds. It is purely procedural, with no substantive policy shifts.