This bill establishes a new fund called the Contaminated Parks Remedial Account to help clean up environmental hazards in public parks across North Carolina. It directs money from taxes on trash disposal and corporate income to pay for assessing and fixing pre-1983 landfills or other inactive hazardous sites that make parks unusable. Local governments that own the affected parks must contribute one dollar for every four dollars provided by the state to share the cost of cleanup. The program is scheduled to begin in 2026, with funding amounts gradually increasing over time as more tax revenue is generated.
This bill authorizes the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources to create the First Broad River State Trail in Cleveland and Rutherford Counties. The trail would connect the river's headwaters in Golden Valley to its confluence with the Broad River, linking communities like Shelby and Zion while aiming to increase public access points. The legislation allows the state to use existing funds from various conservation sources to acquire land and develop the trail, rather than requiring new budget appropriations. Additionally, the bill allocates $25,000 in 2026-2027 for planning and public education efforts related to the project.
SB 210 appropriates $30 million in one-time state funds to Durham County for wastewater infrastructure upgrades in the Research Triangle Park (RTP) area. The bill directly affects Durham County (as the grant recipient) and RTP businesses/developers (by improving infrastructure supporting growth). Key provisions include directing all funds specifically toward enhancing wastewater utility systems in RTP to enable economic development, with the grant effective July 1, 2025. This is a funding bill with no new regulations, solely allocating state resources for infrastructure modernization.
SB 603 appropriates $1.5 million from the state General Fund to the Town of Davidson for specific trail projects in Mecklenburg, Iredell, and Davidson counties. The bill allocates $1 million to construct portions of the Carolina Thread Trail connecting Davidson to existing trails in Iredell and Cabarrus Counties, and $500,000 for segments of the West Branch Nature Preserve Greenway within Davidson. These funds are designated for the 2025-2026 fiscal year to support trail construction and connectivity. The bill does not create new regulations but provides direct funding for physical infrastructure projects benefiting local communities and outdoor recreation access.
SB 329 authorizes the South Fork Passage Trail to become a state-designated trail within North Carolina's State Parks System. The 60-mile hiking and paddling trail will run from Jacob Fork Park in Catawba County to Lake Wylie on the South Carolina border, connecting existing parks and recreational areas across Catawba, Lincoln, and Gaston Counties. The bill permits using existing state funds from designated trust accounts (like the Land and Water Fund) for trail development without requiring new appropriations. This designation directly expands public recreational access for the 2.7 million residents in the surrounding Metropolitan Statistical Area.
This bill designates Jockey's Ridge in Dare County as an "area of environmental concern," requiring permits for removing over 10 cubic yards of sand annually and mandating that removed sand be deposited within Jockey's Ridge State Park. It also mandates public hearings and legislative consultation before the state grants easements for spoil disposal or dumping on state property. Additionally, the bill clarifies stormwater program rules by defining "built-upon area" to exclude artificial turf, specific stone surfaces, trails, and landscaping materials, reducing regulatory burdens for certain developments. These provisions directly affect state agencies, developers, and property owners managing coastal resources and stormwater systems.
SB 137 requires written consent from all property owners for any zoning change that reduces development density or permitted land uses (down-zoning), except when local governments initiate down-zoning specifically for farmland preservation. It directly affects property owners in Henderson County and specific towns within the county (Fletcher, Mills River, Flat Rock, Laurel Park, and Saluda) by giving them veto power over most down-zoning proposals. The key mechanism is the consent requirement, with the exception allowing local governments to protect farmland without owner approval. This bill applies retroactively to January 31, 2025, and modifies existing zoning law to prioritize property owner consent in zoning decisions.
HB 273 creates the Brushy Mountains State Natural Area (BMSNA) in Alexander, Caldwell, and Wilkes counties, adding it to North Carolina's state parks system. The bill appropriates $500,000 total ($250,000 one-time and $250,000 annual) from the General Fund for initial land acquisition, site development, and operating costs at BMSNA, using existing funding sources like the Land and Water Conservation Fund. This directly affects residents and visitors in those three counties by establishing a new protected natural area. The funding becomes effective July 1, 2025, for the 2025-2026 fiscal year.
HB 8 requires all North Carolina state departments, community colleges, and local school systems to prioritize purchasing compostable or recyclable materials for food service and supplies, where economically feasible. It mandates annual reporting on purchases of these materials and recycling collections to the Department of Environmental Quality. The bill also directs UNC's Policy Collaboratory to study food service ware impacts and requires legislative and state park pilot programs to reduce single-use food service ware. These provisions directly affect state agencies and schools responsible for procurement and waste management, aiming to reduce single-use waste through policy changes rather than bans.
