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North Carolina Bills

Track legislation and stay informed about the bills that matter to you.

State Legislature US Congress
All 66,299 Active 175 In committee 4,153 Passed 14,311 Signed 7,138 Failed 3,826

Bill results

in committee · North Carolina · House Apr 22, 2026

HB 1032: Repeal Two Percent Local Grocery Tax.

This bill repeals the authority for North Carolina counties to collect a one percent local sales tax on groceries, effectively exempting food from these local taxes. By removing the option for voters to approve this specific tax, the legislation directly affects county governments and consumers who currently pay this surcharge on food purchases. The change applies to sales made on or after October 1, 2026, and does not alter the existing state sales tax rules.
Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill repeals a local grocery tax, providing tax relief to consumers and reducing the tax burden on essential food items.95% confidence
Erin Paré (R) Tim Reeder (R) Allen Chesser (R) · 21 co-sponsors
in committee · North Carolina · Senate Apr 22, 2026

SB 781: Health Insurance Premium Tax Credit.

This bill creates a tax credit for North Carolina businesses that pay wages to employees to cover their health insurance premiums. To qualify, a business must employ individuals who work at least 35 hours per week and are subject to state tax withholding. Each eligible employee can generate up to a $400 tax credit for the business, but the total credits available in any given year are capped at $5 million. Applications for this credit will be processed on a first-come, first-served basis, and the state will track and report the number of applications and approvals by county. The provisions of this act will take effect for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2026.
Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill creates a tax credit for businesses, providing fiscal relief and encouraging employee health coverage.95% confidence ✓ HealthcareSupports HealthcareBill provides tax credits to businesses for employee health insurance premiums, expanding coverage and financial support for healthcare.85% confidence
in committee · North Carolina · House Apr 22, 2026

HB 1021: Facilities of Disabled American Veterans (DAV) Organizations/Funds.

This bill allocates $10 million in recurring funds to the North Carolina Department of Military and Veterans Affairs to support Disabled American Veterans (DAV) chapters. The money will be distributed as grants to eligible nonprofit DAV chapters across the state for renovating and expanding their facilities or providing additional resources to disabled veterans. Each chapter can receive up to $1 million per fiscal year, and the department will aim to select applicants from all regions of the state. The legislation also requires annual reports detailing the number of grants awarded, the specific chapters involved, and the amounts given, with the program becoming effective on July 1, 2026.
Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill allocates $10M in recurring funds to support DAV chapters, directly increasing government spending on veteran services.95% confidence ✓ VeteransSupports VeteransBill allocates $10M in recurring funds to support DAV chapters for facility renovation and resources for disabled veterans.95% confidence
Ray Jeffers (D) James Roberson (D) Renée Price (D) · 23 co-sponsors
in committee · North Carolina · House Apr 22, 2026

HB 1017: Sound Basic Education for Every Child.

HB 1017 aims to improve teacher quality and availability in North Carolina by creating new roles, funding recruitment programs, and launching studies to address workforce challenges. The bill directs the state to develop a comprehensive plan for reforming teacher licensing and compensation to attract more educators, while also studying how to better prepare and graduate 5,000 in-state teachers annually. Significant funding is allocated to support existing and new teacher recruitment initiatives, such as "Grow-Your-Own" programs and the Teaching Fellows loan program, specifically targeting high-need schools and subjects like special education and STEM. Additionally, the legislation mandates a study to coordinate recruitment efforts between universities and local school districts to ensure a more efficient statewide system.
Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill allocates significant funding to improve teacher quality, recruit educators, and reform licensing, directly advancing the education budget.90% confidence ✓ EducationSupports EducationBill explicitly aims to improve teacher quality, increase recruitment, and allocate significant funding for education workforce development.95% confidence ✓ Labor & EmploymentSupports Labor & EmploymentBill strengthens the teaching workforce by funding recruitment, improving compensation, and expanding teacher preparation to address employment challenges.85% confidence
Zack Hawkins (D) Julie von Haefen (D) Cynthia Ball (D) · 37 co-sponsors
in committee · North Carolina · House Apr 22, 2026

HB 1023: Divine Nine Special Registration Plate Act.

This bill creates a special license plate for the Sigma Gamma Rho Sorority in North Carolina and updates the fees and fund distributions for several other plates associated with the Divine Nine, a group of historically Black fraternities and sororities. The new plate will display the sorority's symbol, name, and its motto, "Greater Service, Greater Progress," while owners will pay a $20 additional fee on top of the standard registration cost. Money collected from these special plates is split between state funds and specific organizations, with the bill directing quarterly transfers to the educational foundations of Alpha Kappa Alpha, Delta Sigma Theta, Kappa Alpha Psi, Phi Beta Sigma, and Sigma Gamma Rho. Additionally, the legislation organizes the list of all available special plates alphabetically to improve clarity.
James Roberson (D) Zack Hawkins (D) · 28 co-sponsors
in committee · North Carolina · House Apr 22, 2026

HB 1031: Universal Free Breakfast and Lunch.

HB 1031 mandates that all public schools in North Carolina, including charter and laboratory schools, provide free breakfast and lunch to every student starting in the 2026-2027 school year. The bill requires the State Board of Education to allocate state funds based on factors like school size, student eligibility for free meals, and the quality of food served, while ensuring these funds supplement rather than replace existing resources. An initial appropriation of $116 million is designated to support this program, with the legislation taking effect on July 1, 2026.
Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill mandates free meals and requires state fund allocation to supplement existing resources, directly increasing public spending for education.95% confidence ✓ EducationSupports EducationBill mandates free meals for all students, expanding educational access and improving student nutrition programs.95% confidence
Monika Johnson-Hostler (D) Amos Quick (D) Allen Buansi (D) · 36 co-sponsors
in committee · North Carolina · House Apr 22, 2026

HB 1022: Pickleball Wellness Initiative: Health Equity.

This bill allocates $196,760 from the state's General Fund to North Carolina State University to launch a pilot pickleball program in eastern Wake, Halifax, and Lenoir Counties. The initiative aims to boost physical activity, foster social connections, and improve mental well-being in communities that currently lack safe recreational spaces. Funds will support a structured program that includes community input, marketing efforts, three months of weekly instruction, and an evaluation of health outcomes. Additionally, the project will create a toolkit to help similar programs be implemented across the state. The program is scheduled to begin on July 1, 2026.
Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill allocates $196,760 from the General Fund to fund a pickleball wellness initiative, directly increasing funding for public health and recreation services.95% confidence ✓ HealthcareSupports HealthcareBill allocates funding to launch a pickleball program aimed at boosting physical activity, fostering social connections, and improving mental well-being in underserved communities.85% confidence
Rodney Pierce (D) James Roberson (D) · 11 co-sponsors
in committee · North Carolina · Senate Apr 22, 2026

SB 815: Const. Amend./Permitless Carry.

This bill proposes a constitutional amendment to allow any law-abiding citizen in North Carolina to carry a legal weapon for self-defense, either openly or concealed, without needing a permit. The proposal would remove the current prohibition on concealed carry while maintaining a permit system solely for reciprocity with other states and to facilitate weapon purchases. Eligibility for this right is restricted to individuals who have not been indicted or convicted of a violent crime or a felony involving controlled substances and who have not been adjudicated mentally incompetent. The amendment would also establish that carrying is not allowed on public or private property that is legally posted against it. If approved by voters in the 2026 general election, this change would become part of the state constitution.
Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill permits carry for self-defense, aligning with criminal justice reform goals of protecting civil rights and enhancing public safety.85% confidence
Tim Moffitt (R) Michael Lazzara (R) · 4 co-sponsors
in committee · North Carolina · House Apr 22, 2026

HB 1024: Revise NC 529 Program.

This bill creates a matching savings program and a tax deduction to encourage parents to save for their children's education in North Carolina. Under the new Parental Savings Trust Fund matching program, eligible parents with household incomes at or below 250% of the federal poverty guidelines can receive a $100 match for every $50 they contribute to an account for a student aged 14 or younger, with a maximum annual match of $500 and a lifetime limit of $1,500 per student. The state will fund this matching program with $180,000 in recurring money starting in the 2026-2027 fiscal year. Additionally, the bill allows taxpayers to deduct up to $2,000 from their state income taxes for contributions to these education savings accounts, with a $4,000 limit for married couples filing jointly. These provisions are designed to help low-to-moderate-income families build education funds while providing an immediate tax benefit for their contributions.
Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill creates a state-funded matching savings program and tax deduction for low-to-moderate income families, directly advancing education assistance and fiscal support.95% confidence ✓ EducationSupports EducationBill creates a matching savings program and tax deduction to help families save for education, enhancing access and funding for students.90% confidence
James Roberson (D) Renée Price (D) · 25 co-sponsors
in committee · North Carolina · Senate Apr 22, 2026

SB 797: Hands Free NC.

This bill, known as the Hands Free NC Act, makes it illegal for drivers in North Carolina to hold a wireless communication device while operating a motor vehicle on public roads. The law prohibits texting, watching videos, or holding any electronic device, such as a cell phone or smartwatch, except when the vehicle is safely stationary or during specific emergencies like medical crises or unsafe road conditions. Drivers under 18 are allowed to use navigation systems if all destinations are entered before driving, while law enforcement, first responders, and emergency vehicle operators are exempt from these restrictions. Violations result in fines ranging from $100 to $200 depending on prior offenses within a 36-month period, and repeat offenders will face insurance points on their records. The legislation also prevents local governments from passing their own ordinances on this matter and requires driver education programs to include instructions on these new rules.
Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill strengthens criminal justice by prohibiting distracted driving, reducing traffic offenses, and enhancing public safety.85% confidence ✗ TechnologyOpposes TechnologyBill restricts technology use by prohibiting drivers from holding wireless devices, limiting digital interaction while operating vehicles.95% confidence ✓ TransportationSupports TransportationBill enhances transportation safety by prohibiting distracted driving, directly improving road safety standards.95% confidence
Kevin Corbin (R) Jim Burgin (R) · 22 co-sponsors
failed · North Carolina · House Apr 6, 2026

HB 434: Lower Healthcare Costs.

HB 434, titled "Lower Healthcare Costs," is a procedural bill focused on updating definitions related to health insurance utilization review in North Carolina. It rewrites statutory definitions (e.g., "medical necessity," "clinical peer," "closely related service") within existing insurance regulations but does not introduce new cost-saving mechanisms or policy changes. The bill directly affects insurers, healthcare providers, and covered individuals by standardizing terminology used in prior authorization processes. As a definition-only update, it has no concrete policy impact on healthcare costs or patient access, and the title does not align with its actual scope.
Tricia Cotham (R) John Bell (R) Tim Reeder (R) · 57 co-sponsors
vetoed · North Carolina · Senate Apr 6, 2026

SB 50: Freedom to Carry NC.

SB 50, "Freedom to Carry NC," allows most North Carolina residents aged 18 or older (who are U.S. citizens) to carry concealed handguns without a permit, while maintaining existing permit options for reciprocity. The bill prohibits concealed carry for individuals with certain felony convictions, domestic violence misdemeanors, active warrants, or specific mental health or substance use conditions. It also requires carrying valid ID and disclosing concealed weapons to law enforcement upon request. Additional provisions include increased penalties for assaults on first responders, new offenses for felons discharging firearms during crimes, and expanded benefits for law enforcement families. The bill does not change current restrictions on carrying firearms in sensitive locations like schools or government buildings.
Warren Daniel (R) Danny Britt (R) · 19 co-sponsors
Showing 625 to 636 of 66,299 bills
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