This bill prevents states from creating their own rules for dietary supplements that differ from federal standards, applying uniformly across all states. It directly affects dietary supplement manufacturers (who must follow federal rules) and state governments (which cannot impose additional or different requirements). The key mechanism prohibits state regulations that conflict with federal law, except when a state has a stricter rule that doesn't conflict with federal standards or addresses a specific local need. States may apply for limited exemptions through a formal process with the Secretary of Health and Human Services. This establishes a single national regulatory standard for dietary supplements.
This bill creates new funding eligibility for Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) and Predominantly Black Institutions (PBIs) that offer approved master's degree programs. It amends existing law to add specific categories (subsections S for HBCUs and F for PBIs) allowing these institutions to access federal funds previously restricted to certain program types. The key mechanism expands funding access by adjusting how remaining funds are allocated after initial disbursements. Directly affects qualifying HBCUs and PBIs meeting both the institution type and master's program criteria.
The TSP Fiduciary Security Act of 2026 requires the Thrift Savings Fund (TSP), which manages retirement savings for federal employees and uniformed service members, to avoid investments harming national security. It adds a new duty for the TSP's managing board to prevent investments from threatening U.S. national security, directing the Secretary of Labor to create regulations within one year to establish standards for TSP investments and voting rights. These regulations will presume investments in China-based entities, or those breaching government contracts involving critical defense technology, as non-compliant. The bill also explicitly prohibits TSP mutual funds from including investments in China-based companies or their subsidiaries. Additionally, it mandates annual congressional reports on TSP investment reviews and enforcement outcomes.
HR 7345 directs the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) to study the long-term economic effects of immigration policies implemented beginning January 20, 2025. The CBO must assess impacts across specific sectors (like healthcare, agriculture, STEM fields), public safety concerns, demographic shifts, small business effects, and tax revenue at federal, state, and local levels. Federal agencies - including Homeland Security, the Bureau of Labor Statistics, and the IRS - must provide requested data to support this study. The report must be completed within 180 days of the bill’s enactment or by the end of the current congressional session, whichever comes first. This is a procedural study bill, not a policy change.
HR 7370, the REUSE Act of 2026, requires the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to produce a public report within two years of enactment. The report must evaluate the feasibility, best practices, and economic impacts of reuse and refill systems for products like food, beverages, cleaning supplies, and shipping containers across sectors including retail, education, and waste management. It specifically examines job creation opportunities, cost-benefit analyses for businesses and waste management, equitable distribution strategies, and barriers to implementation. The bill does not create new regulations but mandates this study to inform future policy decisions on sustainable product systems.
This bill amends the tax code to exclude specific Social Security benefits from taxable income. It directly affects individuals receiving Social Security benefits that were previously subject to taxation due to certain pension rules (like the Windfall Elimination Provision), but are restored under the Social Security Fairness Act of 2023. The exclusion applies only to payments attributable to those restored benefits for months between January 2025 and December 2026. This changes the tax treatment of a defined subset of Social Security payments during a specific two-year period.
HR 7356, the "No Federal Funds for Ballot Harvesting Act," amends the Help America Vote Act to block federal funding for election administration in states that permit third parties (non-voters) to collect and transmit mailed ballots for federal elections. It requires states to prohibit such collection by non-authorized individuals, with exceptions for election officials, USPS employees, and family/caregivers living with or assisting the voter. States failing to adopt this prohibition would lose federal funds for administering federal elections. The bill cites concerns about ballot chain-of-custody vulnerabilities and references the Supreme Court’s Brnovich ruling upholding state restrictions on ballot harvesting.
The Rebuild America's Schools Act of 2026 authorizes $20 billion annually from 2027 to 2031 to improve public school facilities nationwide. The bill provides grants to states to fund school construction, renovation, and modernization projects that focus on safety, energy efficiency, and accessibility, with priority given to schools serving high percentages of students eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. Funds cannot be used for routine maintenance, athletic facilities, or vehicles, and must meet specific environmental, safety, and energy efficiency standards. The bill also includes specific provisions for repairing school foundations affected by pyrrhotite, a mineral that causes concrete deterioration, and requires use of American-made materials for construction projects.
HR 7367, the TANF Hygiene Access Act, creates a 5-year federal demonstration program to help low-income households access essential hygiene products. The bill authorizes $25 million in the first year (increasing to $32.5 million by year 5) for competitive grants to states, tribes, or tribal organizations. These entities can use funds to distribute specific hygiene items - like soap, diapers, feminine products, and baby wipes - to low-income households, with no more than 15% of funds allowed for administrative costs. Grantees must report on metrics like geographic reach, families served, and distribution frequency, and the program requires a final report to Congress assessing whether a larger-scale program would be feasible.
The PASTEUR Act of 2026 creates a new government contracting program to incentivize development of new antimicrobial drugs for treating drug-resistant infections. The Health and Human Services Secretary would award contracts to pharmaceutical sponsors meeting specific criteria on clinical benefits, innovation, and public health impact, with annual payments ranging from $75 million to $300 million (adjusted for inflation). Contract requirements include ensuring drug availability, tracking resistance data, promoting appropriate use, and maintaining supply chains. The bill also establishes antimicrobial stewardship programs for hospitals and outpatient facilities and improves surveillance of antimicrobial use and resistance. This legislation aims to address antibiotic resistance by creating financial incentives for new treatments and improving how antimicrobials are used and monitored.
HR 7346, the Drain ICE Act of 2026, repeals specific funding provisions (sections 90003 and 100052) from the "One Big Beautiful Bill Act" and cancels all unspent funds allocated under those sections. This bill directly affects ICE’s detention budget by removing existing financial authority for detention operations. It does not change immigration enforcement practices or directly impact individuals; it solely modifies budgetary allocations. The bill focuses on eliminating funding mechanisms, not on policy changes for migrants or enforcement. (Procedural bill; summary limited to 2 sentences as specified.)
This bill permanently authorizes a grant program under the U.S. Housing Act of 1937 to help public housing agencies improve safety and security in federally assisted housing for low-income residents. It provides funding for specific items like security cameras, fencing, carbon monoxide detectors, smoke alarms, and heating systems to address threats from crime, drug activity, and health hazards like extreme temperatures. Public housing agencies can apply for grants up to $250,000 per year (with higher limits for larger agencies), supported by $225 million annually in dedicated funding. The change replaces a temporary program, ensuring consistent resources for critical safety upgrades in public housing communities.
