Criminal Justice (Policing) in New Jersey

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 2903: Establishes "MarcAnthony's Law;" criminalizes use of defaced or stolen firearm to injure a police officer; enhances penalties for defacing firearm.

S 2903, "MarcAnthony's Law," creates new criminal penalties for using defaced or stolen firearms to harm police officers in New Jersey. It classifies causing serious injury as a first-degree crime and causing bodily injury as a second-degree crime. The law specifically defines "defacing" a firearm as removing or altering its maker's name, model, or serial number (excluding normal wear and tear), and prohibits convictions from merging with other charges for the same act. This bill directly affects law enforcement officers and individuals who use altered or stolen firearms against them. The legislation amends New Jersey's criminal code to strengthen penalties for this specific offense.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Firearms Law Enforcement Policing

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 255: Requires access to law enforcement disciplinary records as government records; requires such records to be retained for certain period of time.

New Jersey's S 255 requires all law enforcement disciplinary records - including complaints, hearing transcripts, dispositions, and bodycam footage - to be treated as public government records accessible to the public. It directly affects all New Jersey law enforcement officers (including police, correction officers, school safety officers, and parole officers) by mandating transparency in their disciplinary histories. The bill requires agencies to retain these records for at least 20 years (or 5 years for bodycam footage not tied to active legal cases), while redacting sensitive personal information like home addresses, medical details, and witness identities upon request. This policy change aims to increase accountability by making disciplinary actions publicly available, with specific rules for record retention and privacy protections.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Law Enforcement Policing Probation & Parole Tags Government Transparency

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 224: Establishes "Police Officer, Firefighter, Public School Teacher, Corrections Officer, and Sanitation Worker Home-buyer Assistance Act"; appropriates $5 million.

New Jersey's S 224 creates a down-payment assistance program for police officers, firefighters, public school teachers, corrections officers, and sanitation workers in designated school districts. It provides $10,000 zero-interest second mortgages (for down payments and closing costs) that are forgiven at 20% per year over five years, contingent on the home remaining the applicant's primary residence. To qualify, applicants must have at least one year of employment in their respective public sector roles and live in a participating neighborhood within an SDA school district. The program is funded by a $5 million state appropriation to the New Jersey Housing and Mortgage Finance Agency.

Topics ✓ Budget & Taxes ✓ Criminal Justice ✓ Education ✓ Housing

Sub-Topics Appropriations Policing Teachers Homeownership Housing Finance Mortgages

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 1427: Concerns psychological testing of police officers.

This bill (S 1427) requires all new and existing New Jersey police officers - including city, county, campus, and sheriff's department personnel - to undergo mandatory psychological evaluations. Specifically, it mandates an initial evaluation before appointment, a second evaluation after the probationary period, and periodic evaluations every five years. The evaluations must include an oral interview and a professionally recognized clinical test to assess mental fitness for duty, explicitly addressing conditions like implicit bias. The bill also adds provisions allowing fitness-for-duty evaluations for officers showing concerning behavior, with officers entitled to review results and seek independent evaluation at their own expense.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Law Enforcement Policing

died · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 1787: Concerns use of force by law enforcement officers under certain circumstances and requires certain reporting of use of force incidents.

S 1787 requires New Jersey's Attorney General to review and update the statewide use-of-force policy every even-numbered year (or sooner if needed), ensuring it prioritizes de-escalation, limits force to what's necessary and proportional, and treats deadly force as a last resort. It mandates public reporting of all law enforcement use-of-force incidents through a publicly accessible online database and establishes specific protocols for handling barricaded persons - especially those in mental health crises - requiring crisis intervention training for officers. The bill also requires the Police Training Commission to include barricaded-person response training in all officer basic courses. Note: This bill was withdrawn on January 13, 2026, after being approved as part of P.L.2025, c.243.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Law Enforcement Policing

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 1571: Requires AG to repeal law enforcement directive restricting law enforcement cooperation with federal immigration authorities.

This bill (S 1571) requires New Jersey's Attorney General to repeal a 2018 law enforcement directive (No. 2018-6) that restricted local police from cooperating with federal immigration authorities. The directive prohibited state and local officers from providing certain assistance to federal immigration officials when the sole purpose was enforcing immigration law, including sharing release dates for detained individuals or extending detention based solely on immigration requests. The bill states this directive threatens public safety and urges its immediate repeal. If passed, it would remove these restrictions, allowing law enforcement to share information with federal immigration authorities as permitted under federal law.

Topics ✗ Criminal Justice ✗ Immigration

Sub-Topics Law Enforcement Policing Driver Licenses & IDs Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Feb 19, 2026

S 1294: Permits exception to VCCO compensation reporting requirement for unreported sexual offenses if victim received certain forensic medical services.

S 1294 amends New Jersey's crime compensation law to allow victims of certain sexual offenses to qualify for financial assistance from the Victims of Crime Compensation Office (VCCO) without having reported the crime to police. Specifically, it removes the police report requirement for victims who received forensic medical services (like rape exams) through a county sexual assault response team within nine months of the offense - covering aggravated sexual assault, sexual assault, or related crimes. This directly affects victims who chose not to report to law enforcement but sought medical care through designated response teams. The change ensures these victims can access compensation for medical, counseling, or other eligible expenses without needing a police report. The bill does not alter other eligibility rules, such as the five-year filing limit or the $25,000 compensation cap.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice ✓ Healthcare

Sub-Topics Law Enforcement Policing Victims' Rights

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 393: Increases certain penalties for leaving scene of motor vehicle accident resulting in death or injury.

This bill increases penalties for drivers who flee the scene of a motor vehicle accident causing death or injury. It raises the fine range from $2,500-$5,000 to $5,000-$10,000 for first offenses, while maintaining the option of up to 180 days in jail and a one-year driving license suspension. The bill directly affects drivers convicted of leaving such accidents, with repeat offenses resulting in permanent loss of driving privileges. It does not alter the core requirements for stopping at accidents or providing information to victims or police, only strengthening financial and license penalties for violations.

Topics ✗ Criminal Justice ✓ Transportation

Sub-Topics Corrections Policing Driver Licensing

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 2888: Requires award of Edna Mahan trauma credits to inmates incarcerated during period of investigation into allegations of sexual abuse by correctional police officers and staff.

This bill requires New Jersey to award "Edna Mahan trauma credits" to inmates at the Edna Mahan Correctional Facility for Women who were incarcerated during the specific investigation period (April 26, 2018, to the bill's effective date) into allegations of sexual abuse by facility staff. Inmates receive 183 days of sentence reduction for each year (or portion) served during that period, capped at 365 days total. These credits reduce both the maximum and minimum sentence terms, including mandatory minimums, and apply in addition to existing credit provisions. The credits are specifically for inmates affected by the federal and state investigations into systemic sexual abuse at the facility.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Corrections Policing

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 278: Requires cultural diversity and implicit bias training be included in police basic training curriculum.

S 278 requires all New Jersey police officers to complete cultural diversity and implicit bias training as part of their mandatory basic police training. The bill mandates that the Police Training Commission include state-developed training materials - defined to cover unconscious attitudes or stereotypes about people - into the curriculum for new officers. It also requires instructors at police training academies to undergo specialized training in cultural diversity and implicit bias to deliver this content. This applies to all municipal, county, campus, and state police departments across New Jersey.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Policing

All criminal justice bills