Sen. John Kennedy

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution (SRES 357) commemorates the 20th anniversary of Hurricane Katrina, which struck in 2005. It honors the storm's victims (1,822 fatalities), commends recovery efforts by first responders and organizations, and recognizes communities that provided shelter and aid. The resolution does not create new laws or allocate funds; it serves solely as a symbolic tribute to the disaster's impact and resilience. It directly affects no specific group but acknowledges the broader Gulf Coast region's historical experience with the hurricane.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits the Small Business Administration (SBA) from denying financial assistance - such as loans or guarantees - to firearm-related businesses solely based on their industry. It directly affects firearm entities (manufacturers, sellers, and distributors), firearm entity affiliates (like shooting ranges), and firearm trade associations by requiring the SBA to treat them equally under existing programs. The key provision bans SBA policies that discriminate against these applicants, ensuring they can access standard SBA support without industry-based barriers. The bill does not create new funding but mandates equal treatment for eligible applicants already covered by SBA law.

Maddy summaryThis resolution urges all NATO member countries to commit to spending at least 5% of their gross domestic product (GDP) on defense. It specifies that 3.5% should cover traditional military spending and 1.5% should address non-military security efforts like cyber resilience and infrastructure. The resolution directly addresses all 32 NATO members, particularly those not meeting prior spending targets, and criticizes current ambiguity in defense commitments. As a non-binding Senate resolution, it formally expresses the U.S. Senate's position without creating new law or altering existing obligations.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 344) commemorates the 20th anniversary of Hurricane Katrina's 2005 Gulf Coast devastation and acknowledges rebuilding progress in affected areas. It recognizes the recovery efforts of communities across Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, and Georgia, citing specific improvements like the 87% population growth in Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula (2006-2024) and increased tourism in New Orleans (3.7 million to 17.5 million visitors since 2006). The Senate formally expresses support for Katrina victims, commends recovery efforts, and reaffirms commitment to the Gulf Coast's ongoing rebuilding. As a symbolic resolution, it does not create new policies or allocate funds.

Maddy summaryS 2510, the Service-Disabled Veteran Opportunities in Small Business Act, requires federal agencies that fail to meet their annual goals for awarding contracts to service-disabled veteran-owned small businesses to provide staff training on improving these contracts. The bill mandates that the Small Business Administration, with the Office of Veterans Business Development, issue guidance and best practices within 180 days of enactment to help agencies meet their targets. Agencies must also report annually to Congress listing those that missed goals and detailing the training provided. This law directly affects federal agencies responsible for contracting, aiming to increase opportunities for veteran-owned small businesses through structured agency accountability.

Maddy summaryThe Build Now Act of 2025 adjusts federal housing funding for eligible cities and counties that receive Community Development Block Grants (CDBGs). It rewards jurisdictions with strong housing growth by adding bonus funds to their CDBG allocations if their housing growth rate meets or exceeds the median of similar areas, or if they qualify as "extremely high-growth" (4%+ annual growth). Conversely, areas with below-median growth face a 10% reduction in their standard CDBG allocation. The bill uses housing unit data from the Census Bureau to calculate growth rates and requires annual reports on these metrics before funding is distributed. This policy directly affects over 100 metropolitan areas meeting the defined eligibility criteria under the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974.

Maddy summaryThis bill expands Medicare Part B coverage to include specific pharmacist services, directly affecting Medicare beneficiaries and pharmacists who provide these services. It defines "pharmacist services" as evaluations and treatments for illnesses like COVID-19, flu, RSV, or strep throat, or services addressing public health emergencies, requiring collaboration with physicians as state law permits. Medicare would pay 80% of the lower of the actual charge or 85% of the physician payment rate (100% for public health emergencies), and prohibits balance billing for these services. The changes take effect January 1, 2026.

Maddy summaryThis bill extends tax deferral for company stock sold to employee stock ownership plans (ESOPs) and fixes a rule that previously caused small businesses to lose government benefits after 49% ownership transferred to an ESOP. It creates a new Treasury Department office to provide education and technical assistance for companies adopting ESOPs, and establishes a Labor Department Advocate for Employee Ownership to coordinate federal efforts and promote employee ownership. These changes directly affect S corporations considering ESOPs, current ESOP-owned businesses, and small businesses seeking to maintain eligibility for government programs. The bill focuses on removing barriers to employee ownership through concrete tax, eligibility, and support mechanisms.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends federal law to include rioting as a form of "racketeering activity" under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) Act. It does so by adding a reference to section 2101 (which defines rioting as a federal crime) into the existing list of racketeering activities. This change would allow federal prosecutors to pursue RICO charges against individuals or groups who engage in rioting as part of a larger pattern of organized criminal conduct. The bill directly affects those whose rioting activities are linked to organized criminal enterprises, potentially subjecting them to enhanced penalties under RICO.

Maddy summarySRES 328 is a ceremonial Senate resolution congratulating Louisiana State University in Shreveport (LSU Shreveport) for achieving the first undefeated season in collegiate baseball history (59 wins, 0 losses) and winning the 2025 National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) Baseball World Series. The resolution specifically recognizes the team's championship victory over Southeastern University (13-7), the individual honors of players like MVP pitcher Isaac Rohde, and head coach Brad Neffendorf's leadership. It directs the Senate Secretary to send a copy of the resolution to LSU Shreveport's chancellor, athletic director, and head coach as a formal expression of recognition. This resolution has no legal effect and serves solely to honor the team's athletic achievement.