LB 318 requires Nebraska's Department of Health and Human Services to file a federal Medicaid state plan amendment to extend existing medical assistance coverage to incarcerated youth. The bill mandates this amendment to ensure youth in state custody receive the same Medicaid benefits - such as hospital care, mental health services, and prescription drugs - as other eligible residents under the Medical Assistance Act. This policy change directly affects youth held in Nebraska's correctional facilities, making their healthcare coverage consistent with state Medicaid rules. The amendment must be submitted to federal authorities for approval, aligning Nebraska's program with federal Medicaid requirements for this population.
LB 44 amends Nebraska's law governing postconviction relief by changing the one-year deadline for prisoners to file motions challenging their convictions. It adds six specific triggers for when this deadline begins, including when new constitutional rights are recognized by courts, when state actions prevented filing, or when new evidence could be discovered through due diligence. The bill directly affects incarcerated individuals seeking to overturn convictions based on constitutional violations. This change extends the filing window under these defined circumstances without altering the one-year duration itself.
Nebraska's LB 276 requires cities with full-time police departments (over 5,000 residents) to establish independent citizen oversight boards by January 2028. These boards will investigate public complaints about police misconduct, shootings, discrimination, and internal complaints, and report findings to police departments, city leaders, and state registries. The bill also mandates public Brady and Giglio lists (detailing prosecutorial disclosure obligations) and bans no-knock search warrants. It requires cities to fund these boards independently from police departments and ensures investigators have no prior law enforcement ties. The law applies directly to municipal law enforcement agencies in qualifying cities across Nebraska.
LB 73 changes continuing education requirements for Nebraska law enforcement officers. It increases annual hours from 20-28 to 32 for officers in counties with over 40,000 residents (as per census data), while maintaining 20 hours for officers in smaller counties. The bill mandates specific training including de-escalation, mental health, anti-bias education, firearms, and legal updates. The changes take effect January 1, 2026, and apply to all certified officers except those newly certified or retiring in the same year.
LB 700 protects the privacy of minors in court by requiring all criminal cases involving people under 18 to keep identities confidential throughout proceedings. It extends Nebraska's juvenile court jurisdiction to cover individuals up to age 26 and changes sentencing for those convicted of crimes committed before age 22, setting maximum sentences (e.g., 80 years for serious felonies). The bill also creates new rules for questioning minors during investigations, bars courts from using certain statements, and establishes state-funded reporting centers for juveniles. It prohibits sending minors out of state for court proceedings and updates confidentiality rules for agencies like child welfare and probation.
This bill redefines "habitually truancy" for students aged 13-17 as 20+ unexcused absences in a school year plus documented learning loss. It adds a defense against juvenile court adjudication for these cases, shifting focus from automatic court referrals to restorative justice approaches like truancy mediation. The bill also updates compulsory school attendance rules to align with these new procedures. Currently pending before Nebraska's Judiciary Committee with a hearing scheduled for March 27, 2025.
This bill appropriates specific funds to the Nebraska State Patrol for Program 100 to support the implementation of Legislative Bill 148. It allocates $29,629 from the General Fund and $28,236 from the Nebraska State Patrol Cash Fund for fiscal year 2025-26, and $30,921 from the General Fund and $28,236 from the State Patrol Cash Fund for 2026-27. The funding is restricted to permanent/temporary salaries and per diems, with annual spending limits of $33,856 (2025-26) and $34,872 (2026-27). It directly affects the Nebraska State Patrol by providing targeted financial resources for a specific program.
LB 103 amends Nebraska's evidence rules to prohibit asking victims about their past sexual behavior or sexual assault history during pretrial proceedings, such as hearings or depositions. This directly affects victims in criminal or civil cases involving alleged sexual misconduct, preventing attorneys from using such questions to challenge their credibility before trial. The bill allows limited exceptions in criminal cases (e.g., to establish the source of physical evidence) and in civil cases only if the court determines the evidence's value outweighs potential harm. It also requires written motions and private court hearings before admitting such evidence. The change aims to reduce trauma for victims during legal processes while maintaining specific legal safeguards.
This bill appropriates $122,000 from the General Fund for fiscal year 2025-26 and $125,966 for 2026-27 to the Nebraska Board of Parole for Program 358. The funds are specifically designated to support implementation of Legislative Bill 215, which is referenced in this appropriation. The bill also sets spending limits, capping total salary and per diem expenses at $85,400 for 2025-26 and $88,015 for 2026-27. It directly affects the Board of Parole's operations by providing dedicated funding for Program 358. This is a standard funding measure to enable the execution of another legislative bill, not a standalone policy change.
This legislative resolution (LR 164) proposes an investigation into educational services for incarcerated youth in Nebraska. It directs the Education Committee to study how many children aged 5-21 under the Department of Correctional Services receive educational programs, including high school equivalency (GED) courses and partnerships with institutions like Southeast Community College. The study will assess current service levels and identify potential legal or regulatory changes needed to improve access. As a procedural resolution, it does not enact new policy but aims to inform future legislative action based on findings. The committee must report results to the Legislature or Legislative Council upon completion.
