Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in Missouri, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
355
2026 Regular Session
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Showing 101–110 of 355 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · Missouri · Senate Feb 12, 2026

SB 1625: Prohibits the transfer of any balance at the end of a biennium in certain state funds to the state general revenue fund

SB 1625 prevents leftover money in two specific state funds from being moved into the general state budget at the end of each two-year budget cycle. It applies to the Highway Patrol Academy Fund (used for training non-patrol peace officers) and the Crime Victims' Compensation Fund (funded by court surcharges and felony judgments). The bill requires that any remaining funds in these accounts must stay dedicated to their original purposes - such as academy operations or victim compensation services - rather than being redirected to general state spending. This ensures these funds continue supporting targeted programs without being absorbed into the broader state budget.
in committee · Missouri · Senate Apr 16, 2026

SB 1658: Creates new provisions relating to persons with impaired or limited ability to communicate with law enforcement

SB 1658, known as "Mason's Law," allows Missouri residents with a health condition or disability that impairs communication with police to request a special designation on their vehicle license plate. To qualify, applicants (or their family members) must obtain certification from a physician or psychologist confirming the condition will last at least five years. Approved designations will be shared with law enforcement via the Missouri Uniform Law Enforcement System (MULES), alerting officers to potential communication needs during interactions. The program requires renewal every five years and mandates that law enforcement agencies receive training on the designation.
in committee · Missouri · House May 15, 2026

HB 3339: Requires members of the Missouri parole board to visit department of corrections facilities at least four times per year

HB 3339 requires Missouri parole board members to visit state prison facilities at least four times annually starting January 1, 2027. This directly affects parole board members, who must conduct these in-person facility inspections as part of their duties. The bill adds this specific requirement to existing rules governing the board’s operations. It does not change parole decision-making processes but mandates regular on-site oversight of correctional facilities. The bill is currently in committee after its introduction on February 18, 2026.
in committee · Missouri · House May 15, 2026

HB 3355: Establishes the offense of impeding, threatening, or harassing a first responder

HB 3355 makes it a minor criminal offense (class D misdemeanor) to knowingly approach within 25 feet of a first responder after being orally warned not to, when the person intends to impede duties, threaten physical harm, or harass. It directly affects anyone who engages in such behavior toward law enforcement officers, firefighters, emergency medical technicians, or hospital staff performing emergency duties. Key provisions require an oral warning before the 25-foot approach, define "harass" as causing substantial emotional distress with no legitimate purpose, and specify the three prohibited intents. The law aims to protect first responders during active duty by criminalizing disruptive or threatening conduct near them.
Sub-Topics Law Enforcement Tags Public Safety
in committee · Missouri · House Mar 16, 2026

HB 2828: Adds certain psychoactive substances to the list of Schedule I controlled substances and modifies the offenses of possession of a controlled substance and delivery of a controlled substance

This bill adds numerous specific psychoactive substances - including fentanyl analogs (like acetyl fentanyl and 3-methylfentanyl), opium derivatives (such as heroin and desomorphine), and hallucinogens (like MDMA, psilocybin, and mescaline) - to the state's Schedule I list of strictly controlled substances. It directly affects individuals possessing or distributing these newly listed drugs, making such actions illegal under enhanced penalties. The bill modifies existing laws to treat possession and delivery of these substances as more severe offenses. It does not include exceptions for industrial hemp or medical use, as specified in the Schedule I criteria.
Sub-Topics Drug Policy
in committee · Missouri · House May 15, 2026

HB 2407: Establishes provisions relating to adult cabaret performances, including the offense of engaging in an adult cabaret performance

HB 2407 defines key terms related to adult entertainment venues and performances in Missouri. It establishes "adult cabaret" as businesses (like nightclubs) where performers regularly appear in partial nudity or seminudity during duties, and "adult cabaret performance" as similar acts outside such venues (e.g., topless or exotic dancing). The bill restricts exterior advertising for these businesses, prohibiting signs within one mile of state highways except for two permitted signs on the premises. It directly affects businesses operating adult entertainment venues and performers, creating clear legal definitions to regulate their operations and location restrictions.
in committee · Missouri · House May 15, 2026

HB 2316: Prohibits possession of machine-gun conversion devices

HB 2316 repeals existing Missouri statutes and replaces them with new definitions related to firearms, including clarifying that a "machine gun" is any firearm capable of firing multiple shots automatically with a single trigger pull. The bill specifically prohibits possession of "machine-gun conversion devices" (devices that convert standard firearms into automatic weapons), directly affecting individuals who own or seek to acquire such devices. Key provisions define terms like "machine gun" and establish penalty provisions for violating the prohibition, though the bill text provided focuses on definitions rather than detailed enforcement mechanisms. This bill targets specific firearm modifications, not general firearm ownership.
Sub-Topics Drug Policy Firearms
in committee · Missouri · Senate May 15, 2026

SB 1605: Makes 7-hydroxymitragynine in certain amounts a Schedule I controlled substance

SB 1605 would classify 7-hydroxymitragynine (a compound found in kratom) as a Schedule I controlled substance in the state when present in specified amounts. This bill directly affects individuals possessing or distributing this compound above the defined threshold. The key provision would subject such possession or distribution to the same strict legal penalties as other Schedule I drugs, such as heroin or LSD. The bill is currently in its initial stage (first reading) and has not yet been debated or voted on.
Sub-Topics Drug Policy
in committee · Missouri · House May 15, 2026

HB 2345: Authorizes tax credits for developing or renting housing for victims of domestic violence

HB 2345 creates tax credits for Missouri taxpayers who donate to domestic violence shelters or rape crisis centers. Businesses and individuals can claim a 50% tax credit for donations before July 1, 2022, and 70% after, up to $50,000 annually per taxpayer. The bill limits total annual credits to $2 million before 2022 (no limit after), requires donations of at least $100 to qualify, and includes a $1,000 credit for converting abandoned property into shelters starting in 2027. It directly affects taxpayers making qualifying donations and shelters classified by the Department of Social Services.
in committee · Missouri · House May 15, 2026

HB 2469: Modifies provisions relating to firearms

HB 2469 preempts all local government regulations on firearms, banning counties, cities, and towns from enacting rules about sales, ownership, open carry, or other firearm-related controls - except for ordinances that exactly match state law (sections 571.010-571.070) or regulate open carry/discharge within jurisdictional limits. The bill shields gun manufacturers from nuisance lawsuits and most liability claims (except for negligence or defects), and imposes a $50,000 civil penalty on localities that violate the preemption. It also grants standing to residents to sue jurisdictions enforcing invalid local rules and requires courts to address such cases within 30 days. The bill directly affects local governments, firearm manufacturers, and residents by centralizing firearm regulation at the state level.
Sub-Topics Firearms
Showing 101 to 110 of 355 bills
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