Budget & Taxes

in committee · Missouri · House May 15, 2026

HB 3179: Modifies provisions for sales tax of children's services

HB 3179 would allow Missouri counties or cities to seek voter approval for a new 0.25% (one-quarter cent) sales tax to fund children's services. If approved by voters, the tax revenue would be deposited into a dedicated "Community Children's Services Fund" managed by local boards. The funds must be used exclusively for services like counseling, family support, and temporary residential care for youth under 19, as outlined in existing law. The bill specifies the voter approval process (via local governing body motion or 8% voter petition), tax collection procedures, and strict rules to prevent commingling with state funds.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesCreates new 0.25% sales tax to fund children's services via dedicated fund, directly advancing public service funding under Budget & Taxes.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Revenue Sales Tax

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in committee · Missouri · House May 15, 2026

HB 3247: Modifies the definition of food to authorize a reduced sales tax on the purchase of dietary and nutritional supplements

HB 3247 would expand the tax-exempt "food" category to include dietary supplements like vitamins and minerals, making them subject to the reduced one percent sales tax rate (currently applied to eligible grocery items) instead of standard rates. This directly affects supplement retailers and consumers purchasing these products, as they would no longer pay the higher tax rate on qualifying items. The bill specifies that restaurants and establishments where over 80% of revenue comes from prepared food (e.g., fast food, cafes) remain excluded from this tax treatment. The change is limited to supplements meeting federal definitions under 21 U.S.C. § 321(ff), not broader food items.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesExpands tax-exempt food category to include supplements, providing tax relief to consumers and retailers by lowering sales tax rates from standard to 1%.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Business Taxes Procurement Sales Tax

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in committee · Missouri · House May 15, 2026

HB 3365: Creates new provisions governing autonomous vehicles

HB 3365 prevents local governments (cities or counties) from creating rules that specifically target fully autonomous vehicles, such as charging special taxes, fees, or performance standards for them. The bill directly affects local authorities by prohibiting them from enacting ordinances that would apply only to self-driving vehicles or automated driving systems. It establishes a statewide standard to avoid conflicting local regulations, ensuring autonomous vehicle operations face consistent rules across the state. This bill is currently in its early legislative stage, having been introduced in February 2026.

Topics ✗ Budget & TaxesOpposes Budget & TaxesPrevents local governments from imposing special taxes/fees on autonomous vehicles, restricting local tax authority in this area.90% confidence ✓ TechnologySupports TechnologyPrevents local restrictions on autonomous vehicles, enabling consistent statewide deployment and removing barriers to tech advancement in self-driving vehicles.95% confidence ✓ TransportationSupports TransportationPrevents local restrictions on autonomous vehicles, enabling statewide consistency and advancing AV deployment in transportation infrastructure90% confidence

Sub-Topics Autonomous Vehicles Tags Local Government

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in committee · Missouri · Senate May 7, 2026

SB 1793: Creates the offense of unlawful possession of a firearm by a minor and creates an income tax deduction for compensation as a first responder

SB 1793 creates a new criminal offense for minors possessing firearms without permission and establishes an income tax deduction for first responders receiving certain compensation payments. The bill would make it illegal for minors to have firearms (excluding authorized scenarios like supervised training), and allow first responders to deduct specific compensation (e.g., overtime or hazard pay) from their taxable income. This bill directly affects minors and first responders in the state, with no further details available as it is newly introduced (first read on 2026-02-26).

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesCreates income tax deduction for first responders' compensation, providing tax relief as a fiscal benefit under tax policy.95% confidence ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeCreates new criminal offense for minors with firearms, expanding criminalization. Tax deduction for first responders is tangential and does not offset punitive measure.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Income Tax Drug Policy Firearms

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in committee · Missouri · House May 15, 2026

HB 3200: Modifies provisions relating to the modernization of certain property assessment practices

HB 3200 modernizes property tax assessment rules in Missouri, directly affecting property owners and county assessors across all counties and the City of St. Louis. It sets new tax rates for specific property types, including 5% for solar energy systems (previously 12% for farm machinery) and 12% for livestock and poultry. The bill also changes airport-related property valuation by reducing assessments for certain possessory interests where private parties funded improvements after 2008. Additionally, it requires counties to submit biennial assessment maintenance plans for approval and clarifies evidence needed when computer-assisted valuations are used.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesReduces property tax rate for solar systems from 12% to 5%, providing tax relief for property owners while modifying assessment practices.95% confidence ✓ EnergySupports EnergyReduces property tax rate for solar energy systems from 12% to 5%, directly incentivizing renewable energy adoption.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Property Tax Solar

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in committee · Missouri · House May 15, 2026

HB 3242: Enacts provisions governing maximum percentages of local real property tax levies

HB 3242 sets maximum tax rates for residential property in Missouri: 7% of assessed value for homes within incorporated cities/towns, and 6% for homes in counties outside those areas (or in areas without municipal tax levies). It applies directly to homeowners by capping combined taxes from all local governments (like cities, counties, schools, and districts) on residential property. If total taxes exceed these limits, local officials must proportionally reduce all levies to stay within the cap. The bill does not override Missouri's constitutional tax limits and affects all residential properties subject to multiple local tax authorities.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesCaps local property tax rates (7%/6%) to provide homeowner tax relief, directly aligning with fiscal responsibility and tax relief indicators for middle-income households.95% confidence ✓ HousingSupports HousingCaps residential property taxes (7% in cities, 6% in counties), reducing homeowner costs and supporting housing affordability through tax relief.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Property Tax Property Taxes

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passed · Missouri · House Apr 29, 2026

HB 3308: Authorizes a sales tax exemption for certain purchases of materials and equipment

HB 3308 exempts certain business purchases from Missouri's sales tax, directly affecting manufacturers, defense contractors, and commercial laundries. It removes tax on materials, equipment, and utilities used in manufacturing, processing, mining, and producing goods, including specific exemptions for nuclear security enterprises (with a 2034 expiration) and large-scale commercial laundries processing over 500 pounds of textiles hourly. The bill also covers defense contractors fulfilling U.S. government contracts and projects under certain state development laws. These exemptions apply to tangible personal property, utilities, and services used in qualifying operations, reducing operational costs for eligible businesses.

Topics ✗ Budget & TaxesOpposes Budget & TaxesExempts business purchases from sales tax, reducing state revenue. Targets defense contractors/manufacturers, aligning with tax breaks for wealthy entities per oppose indicators.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Business Taxes Sales Tax Tax Incentives

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in committee · Missouri · Senate May 7, 2026

SB 1731: Modifies provisions relating to critical incident management

SB 1731 establishes Missouri's "Critical Incident Stress Management Program" within the Department of Public Safety to support peace officers and first responders. The bill requires these personnel to complete a mental health check-in with program providers every 3-5 years, with confidentiality protections for disclosures (except in limited cases like preventing harm or under mandatory reporting laws). It creates a dedicated "988 Public Safety Fund" using state appropriations to cover program costs, including services like consultation, risk assessment, and crisis intervention. The fund's remaining balance at biennium end cannot revert to general revenue, ensuring sustained funding for mental health support. This bill directly affects law enforcement and first responders by mandating regular mental health check-ins and funding targeted support for trauma related to critical incidents.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesCreates 988 Public Safety Fund using state appropriations to fund mental health support for first responders, directly allocating budget resources to a public safety program.95% confidence ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeFunds mental health support for law enforcement via new 988 Public Safety Fund, directly supporting officer wellness within criminal justice system85% confidence ✓ HealthcareSupports HealthcareEstablishes mental health program for first responders with dedicated funding, strengthening mental health services through mandatory check-ins and confidentiality protections.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Revenue Law Enforcement Mental Health Tags Public Safety

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in committee · Missouri · Senate Apr 20, 2026

SB 1657: Modifies provisions relating to the Board of Police Commissioners

SB 1657 modifies how city police departments set salaries and funding. It gives boards of police commissioners authority to set officer salaries without legislative approval (minimum current pay), requires cities to fund police at 22% of general revenue in 2025 rising to 25% by 2028, and details overtime pay rules (1.5x for hours over 40). The bill directly affects city police departments, their boards, and officers through changes to compensation structures, funding obligations, and benefit provisions like health insurance and shift differentials. Key mechanisms include mandatory minimum funding percentages, standardized overtime rates, and new allowances for academic achievement or training roles.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesMandates cities fund police at 22-25% of general revenue (rising over time), directly increasing public safety funding. This strengthens fiscal allocation for essential services.95% confidence ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeMandates increased police funding (22-25% of general revenue) and sets salary/funding structures, directly strengthening law enforcement resources within criminal justice framework.90% confidence ✓ Labor & EmploymentSupports Labor & EmploymentMandates minimum salary levels, 22-25% funding increases, and 1.5x overtime for police officers, directly strengthening compensation and workplace standards.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Appropriations Government Spending Revenue Policing Sentencing Labor Standards

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in committee · Missouri · House Apr 15, 2026

HB 3489: Establishes provisions relating to college and career readiness assessments

This bill requires all public high schools to administer career readiness assessments, such as the WorkKeys test (which leads to a nationally recognized career certificate), before students graduate. Students who complete WorkKeys are exempt from taking the ACT assessment. School districts may offer additional free assessments using state funds. It also establishes that WorkKeys certificates can count as credit toward technical college degrees.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesUses state funds for mandatory assessments and credits, directly funding education programs per bill language.90% confidence ✓ EducationSupports EducationMandates career assessments, exempts ACT, uses state funds for programs, and links certificates to college credits - advancing educational pathways and access.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Career & Technical Education Curriculum Testing & Assessment

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