Rep. Erin Koegel

Maddy summaryHF 3435 limits access to Minnesota school sites by federal immigration officials. It requires U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), Customs and Border Protection (CBP), and other DHS agents to show valid identification, provide a written statement of purpose, and obtain a judicial warrant before entering schools. School officials must also approve entry and restrict such agents to areas without students present, even if all requirements are met. The bill applies directly to federal immigration enforcement personnel and school districts operating under Minnesota law.

Maddy summaryHF 3433 bans the possession of specific semiautomatic firearms designated as "military-style assault weapons," including models like AK-47s, AR-15s, and weapons with features such as folding stocks or pistol grips. The bill defines banned weapons to cover both listed models (e.g., Colt AR-15) and similar firearms with minor modifications like enhanced magazines or barrel attachments. It amends Minnesota statutes to impose criminal penalties, including fines and potential imprisonment, for violating the possession ban. This law directly affects individuals who own these specific firearms, requiring them to comply with the new restrictions.

Maddy summaryMinnesota's HF 3241 modifies rules about electronic displays in vehicles by prohibiting drivers from viewing "dynamic content" (like moving videos, games, or interactive apps) on screens visible while operating a vehicle. It directly affects drivers using electronic devices or vehicle systems that show such content while the vehicle is in motion. Key exceptions include navigation systems, emergency vehicle operations, rearview cameras for visibility, and passive displays (like a phone showing a static map). The law, effective August 1, 2025, aims to reduce distractions by limiting non-essential screen use during driving.

Maddy summaryThis bill modifies rules for assisted living facilities in Minnesota that can house six or fewer residents, requiring them to be located at least 650 feet away from similar existing facilities unless specific exceptions apply. It also updates licensing procedures by requiring the commissioner to review an applicant's past compliance history before granting licenses and mandates that local governments receive notice 30 days before new small facilities are licensed. Additionally, the bill allows health and human services commissioners to delegate inspection authority to county agencies and adjusts reporting requirements for maltreatment cases involving vulnerable adults. These changes aim to improve oversight and coordination while maintaining flexibility for small residential care programs.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a licensing system for independent verification organizations in Minnesota that assess artificial intelligence systems for safety and risk prevention. It establishes an advisory council and authorizes the Commerce Department to develop rules for how these organizations operate and report their findings. The legislation defines key terms like developers, deployers, and security vendors to clarify who is regulated under the new framework. Organizations seeking to verify AI models must submit detailed plans outlining how they will measure and mitigate risks to prevent harm to people and property.

Maddy summaryThis Minnesota bill establishes rules for artificial intelligence chatbots, requiring companies to clearly inform users they are interacting with an AI system and prohibiting chatbots from providing advice on medical, mental health, or legal matters without proper licensing. The legislation creates a legal cause of action allowing users to sue chatbot owners for damages if the AI provides unlicensed professional advice or causes harm, particularly in cases where companion chatbots encourage or enable self-harm. Companies deploying chatbots in Minnesota must display clear warnings in the same language and font size as the chatbot interface, and those operating companion chatbots must take reasonable steps to prevent self-harm while providing crisis support resources when risks are detected. The law defines specific terms like "companion chatbot" and "human-like" interaction to clarify which AI systems fall under these new requirements.

Maddy summaryThis bill extends the deadline for the city of Fridley to transfer tax increment financing funds from December 31, 2027, to December 31, 2031. The change allows the city more time to use these funds for approved development projects without the original expiration date. The bill also specifies that it becomes effective once the city and its clerk follow specific legal procedures. This adjustment directly impacts the city's financial planning and development capabilities by providing additional flexibility in managing tax increment financing.

Maddy summaryHF 3448 clarifies that Minnesota's regulations for consumer small and short-term loans now explicitly include earned wage access payday loans. This means lenders offering these loans must comply with existing requirements, such as registering with the commissioner, maintaining $50,000 in liquid assets, and adhering to defined loan limits. The bill specifies that these loans are short-term, unsecured transactions with maximum principal amounts of $350 for small loans and $1,300 for short-term loans. Borrowers using earned wage access payday loans will now be subject to the same regulatory framework as other consumers of these loan types.

Maddy summaryHF 3455 renames Minnesota's State Office Building at 100 Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd. in St. Paul as the "Melissa Hortman State Office Building." The bill requires the revisor of statutes to update all official references to the building in Minnesota Statutes and Rules. This is a ceremonial renaming with no policy changes or direct impact on residents or government operations.

Maddy summaryHF 3436 requires drivers approaching a stopped school bus displaying flashing red lights to stop at least 20 feet away. The bill amends Minnesota Statutes section 169.444 to mandate this stop until the bus retracts its stop arm and turns off the red lights. It also adds a new provision requiring drivers to prepare to stop within 20 feet when a bus shows prewarning amber lights, signaling red lights are about to activate. This law directly affects all drivers operating vehicles near school buses in Minnesota, aiming to improve safety for children boarding or exiting buses. The bill takes effect the day after final enactment.