Sen. Mike Rounds

Maddy summarySRES 482 is a ceremonial Senate resolution recognizing November 3-7, 2025, as "National Veterans Small Business Week." It does not create new laws or policies but formally acknowledges veteran-owned small businesses, which employ nearly 3.3 million people and generate over $952 billion in annual sales. The resolution expresses support for these businesses and appreciation for veterans' entrepreneurship, while highlighting the Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship’s annual observance of this week. It has no direct impact on regulations, funding, or veteran business operations.

Maddy summaryThe SAFE KIDS Act voids surrogacy contracts between U.S. surrogates and foreign nationals from designated "entities of concern" (like sanctioned countries), with limited exceptions for married U.S. couples. It criminalizes surrogacy brokers who facilitate such contracts, imposing fines or up to one year in prison. If a contract is voided, custody decisions for the child are determined by state courts based on the child's best interests, not the invalid agreement. The law directly affects U.S. surrogates, foreign nationals seeking surrogacy, and surrogacy brokers, targeting exploitation and potential trafficking risks.

Maddy summaryThis bill implements the Porto Declaration by creating a "Ukraine Support Fund" to use Russian sovereign assets frozen in Europe (primarily held by G7/EU nations excluding the U.S.) for Ukraine’s benefit. It requires the U.S. government to transfer these assets into the fund without confiscation and mandates quarterly disbursements of at least $250 million to Ukraine until the war ends. The bill also requires the President to report to Congress on Russian assets held in covered countries (G7/EU members) and urges diplomatic efforts to persuade those nations to repurpose 5% of their assets quarterly for Ukraine. These provisions amend the existing "Rebuilding Economic Prosperity and Opportunity for Ukrainians Act" to operationalize the asset transfer mechanism.

Maddy summarySRES 475 is a symbolic Senate resolution designating November 1, 2025 (the first Saturday of November) as "National Bison Day." It directly affects all Americans by officially recognizing this date for public observance. The resolution acknowledges bison's historical, cultural, and economic significance, particularly to Native American tribes and rural communities, and builds on an existing annual tradition celebrated since 2012. The Senate encourages the public to observe the day with appropriate ceremonies and activities, though the resolution contains no new laws or funding.

Maddy summaryThis bill renames the federal building at 225 South Pierre Street in Pierre, South Dakota, as the Marcella LeBeau Federal Building. It updates all official U.S. references to this building to reflect the new name, including in laws, maps, and documents. The bill directly affects the building's official designation and all federal records referencing it. It is a ceremonial resolution with no substantive policy changes.

Maddy summaryThe STREAMLINE Act increases certain anti-money laundering reporting thresholds: it raises the currency transaction reporting threshold from $10,000 to $30,000 and adjusts suspicious activity report thresholds from $2,000/$5,000 to $3,000/$10,000. It also establishes automatic inflation adjustments for these thresholds every five years, based on the Consumer Price Index, rounded to the nearest $1,000. Financial institutions that file these reports (like banks and casinos) will be directly affected by the higher thresholds and updated reporting requirements. The bill requires the Treasury to review and streamline reporting forms within 360 days of enactment to improve efficiency in detecting illicit finance.

Maddy summarySRES 446 is a ceremonial Senate resolution commemorating the 250th anniversary of the U.S. Navy's founding on October 13, 1775. It recognizes the Navy's historical role in protecting U.S. interests and acknowledges its current size (over 290 ships, 3,700 aircraft, and 590,000 personnel). The resolution expresses appreciation for the service of Navy personnel past and present and reaffirms Senate support for the Navy as a key national defense force. It has no binding effect or policy changes, serving solely as a symbolic tribute.

Maddy summaryThis bill extends the expiration date for cybersecurity information sharing authorities under the 2015 law from September 30, 2025, to September 30, 2035. It directly affects organizations and government entities that share cybersecurity threat information under the existing framework. The key provision amends Section 111(a) of the Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 to update the deadline, with retroactive effect starting October 1, 2025. The bill also updates the law's title to "Protecting America from Cyber Threats Act" for consistency.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 438) condemns Hamas for the October 7, 2023, terrorist attack on Israel that killed approximately 1,200 people - including 40 U.S. citizens - and took 251 hostages. It supports an outcome ensuring Israel’s "forever survival," destroying Hamas’s ability to regroup, and securing the release of all remaining hostages, including two U.S. citizens held in Gaza. The resolution also condemns antisemitic protests in the U.S. that damaged property and threatened Jewish Americans’ safety. As a non-binding Senate resolution, it expresses symbolic support for U.S. policy toward Israel but does not create new laws or allocate funds. It directly affects U.S. diplomatic positioning on the Israel-Hamas conflict and hostage negotiations.

Maddy summaryThis bill designates approximately 40 acres at the Wounded Knee Massacre site (December 29, 1890) on the Pine Ridge Reservation as a memorial and sacred site held in "restricted fee status" by the Oglala Sioux Tribe and Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe. It requires the Secretary of the Interior to finalize land documentation within one year, ensuring the land remains Tribal-owned, part of the Pine Ridge Reservation under Tribal jurisdiction, and exempt from state taxation or transfer without Congressional consent. The land must be used per a 2022 tribal covenant, maintain existing utility agreements, and cannot be used for gaming under federal law. The bill directly affects these two tribes and the management of this historically significant site.